Balloon Dilation of the Eustachian Tube in Children

NCT ID: NCT03499015

Last Updated: 2018-11-14

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

50 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2018-12-14

Study Completion Date

2020-10-01

Brief Summary

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Otitis media with effusion (OME) is very common in children and characterized by fluid in the middle ear without signs or symptoms of acute ear infection. Treatment options are tympanostomy tubes and/or adenoidectomy. However OME often reoccurs after these procedures.

Goal of this study will be to evaluate the Balloon Eustachian Tuboplasty (BET) in children as an additional treatment option and to assess long-term effects of BET. Beside the standard procedure, children (4 to 10 years of age), with equal pathology on both ears, will be assigned for BET on side.

Detailed Description

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Introduction:

Otitis media with effusion (OME, "glue ear") is very common in children and characterized by fluid in the middle ear without signs or symptoms of acute ear infection. Fluid in the middle ear causes conducting hearing loss. OME has a large impact on health care costs and recurrent or persistent OME can effect the proper development of children. Frequently OME resolves itself, therefore guidelines strongly recommend watchful waiting for 3 months after which treatment options are tympanostomy tubes and/or adenoidectomy. However OME often reoccurs after these procedures. Furthermore there are various short and longterm side-effects of tympanostomy tubes.In Balloon Eustachian Tuboplasty (BET) a ballon catheter is used to dilate the cartilage part of the eustachian tube and is inserted through the nose to reach the opening of the tube, located in the nasopharynx. BET has recently been applied in children for therapy-resistant recurrent OME and inflammatory ear diseases with promising results. Risk and complications rates are very low.

Methods:

Goal of this study will be the evaluation of Balloon Eustachian Tuboplasty (BET) in children as a primary treatment of OME. Children between the ages of 4 and 10 years with OME and tympanometry type B on both ears, will prospectively be recruited and assigned for adenoidectomy and myringotomy. Parents then will be asked for participation in this trial and fully informed about purpose, technique and possible side effects. If consent is given, adenoidectomy, in case of large adenoids, and myringotomy will be performed on both sides. If necessary (very thick fluid) tympanostomy tubes are placed. One Eustachian tube of each patient is randomly assigned for BET.

Conditions

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Glue Ear Tube Disorders Eustachian

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

single-sided treatment, contralateral side with same pathology works as control
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

TRIPLE

Participants Caregivers Outcome Assessors
only surgeon knows treated side, documentation of side only visible to surgeon and investigator

Study Groups

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Ear without BET

ear without BET treatment works as control

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

BET ear

ear with BET treatment works as intervention arm

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Balloon Eustachian Tuboplasty (BET)

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

A balloon catheter is used to dilate the cartilage part of the eustachian tube and is inserted through the nose to reach the opening of the tube, located in the nasopharynx.

Interventions

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Balloon Eustachian Tuboplasty (BET)

A balloon catheter is used to dilate the cartilage part of the eustachian tube and is inserted through the nose to reach the opening of the tube, located in the nasopharynx.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* OME on both sides measured by flat tympanometry

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients with cleft lip and/or palate and other severe craniofacial abnormalities
Minimum Eligible Age

4 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

10 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Medical University of Vienna

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Christoph Arnoldner

Assoc. Prof. PD M.D.

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Medical university of Vienna

Vienna, , Austria

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Austria

Central Contacts

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Gerold Besser, M.D.

Role: CONTACT

004314040033300

Valerie Dahm, M.D.

Role: CONTACT

004314040033300

Facility Contacts

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Gerold Besser

Role: primary

References

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Rosenfeld RM, Shin JJ, Schwartz SR, Coggins R, Gagnon L, Hackell JM, Hoelting D, Hunter LL, Kummer AW, Payne SC, Poe DS, Veling M, Vila PM, Walsh SA, Corrigan MD. Clinical Practice Guideline: Otitis Media with Effusion Executive Summary (Update). Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2016 Feb;154(2):201-14. doi: 10.1177/0194599815624407.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26833645 (View on PubMed)

Maier S, Tisch M, Maier H. [Balloon dilation of the Eustachian tube in pediatric chronic obstructive Eustachian tube dysfunction patients]. HNO. 2015 Oct;63(10):686-8, 690-4, 696-7. doi: 10.1007/s00106-015-0050-5. German.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26311130 (View on PubMed)

Tisch M, Maier S, Hecht P, Maier H. [Bilateral Eustachian tube dilation in infants: an alternative treatment for persistent middle ear functional dysfunction]. HNO. 2013 Jun;61(6):492-3. doi: 10.1007/s00106-013-2713-4. German.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23712367 (View on PubMed)

Popova D, Varbanova S, Popov TM. Comparison between myringotomy and tympanostomy tubes in combination with adenoidectomy in 3-7-year-old children with otitis media with effusion. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2010 Jul;74(7):777-80. doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2010.03.054.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 20399511 (View on PubMed)

Jenckel F, Kappo N, Gliese A, Loewenthal M, Lorincz BB, Knecht R, Dalchow CV. Endonasal dilatation of the Eustachian tube (EET) in children: feasibility and the role of tubomanometry (Esteve) in outcomes measurement. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2015 Dec;272(12):3677-83. doi: 10.1007/s00405-014-3443-2. Epub 2014 Dec 19.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25524643 (View on PubMed)

Van Roeyen S, Van de Heyning P, Van Rompaey V. Delayed-Start Study Design for Balloon Dilation of the Eustachian Tube: Alternative for a Randomized Controlled Trial. Front Surg. 2017 Feb 20;4:10. doi: 10.3389/fsurg.2017.00010. eCollection 2017. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 28265561 (View on PubMed)

Poe D, Anand V, Dean M, Roberts WH, Stolovitzky JP, Hoffmann K, Nachlas NE, Light JP, Widick MH, Sugrue JP, Elliott CL, Rosenberg SI, Guillory P, Brown N, Syms CA 3rd, Hilton CW, McElveen JT Jr, Singh A, Weiss RL Jr, Arriaga MA, Leopold JP. Balloon dilation of the eustachian tube for dilatory dysfunction: A randomized controlled trial. Laryngoscope. 2018 May;128(5):1200-1206. doi: 10.1002/lary.26827. Epub 2017 Sep 20.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 28940574 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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EK Nr: 1795/2017

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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