Incidence of Ventricular Arrhythmias in Patients With Chronic Total Occlusion Recanalization

NCT ID: NCT03475888

Last Updated: 2024-02-20

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

90 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2018-09-28

Study Completion Date

2022-12-12

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

A chronic total occlusion (CTO) is common in patients with coronary artery disease. CTO recanalization has been shown to improve survival in comparison to failed CTO recanalization. Whether this is related to ventricular arrhythmias (VA) is unknown. The purpose of this pilot study is to evaluate the incidence of VA after successful CTO recanalization and in those with failed CTO recanalization or untreated CTO. Patients will be monitored using an insertable cardiac monitor.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Rationale: Successful chronic total occlusion (CTO) recanalization has been associated with improved long-term survival. Furthermore, CTO is an independent predictor for the occurrence of ventricular arrhythmias (VA) in patients with ischemic cardiomyopathy and implantable cardioverter defibrillators (ICDs). One may speculate that a successful CTO recanalization may provide electrical stability. However, no data are available on the incidence of sustained VA in this patient population.

Objective: The objective of the present pilot study is to assess the incidence of sustained VA in 2 CTO groups: patients with successful percutaneous CTO recanalization (group A), patients with failed percutaneous CTO recanalization or untreated CTO (group B).

Study design: Pilot study of patients with CTO.

Study population: A total of 90 patients will be enrolled with a maximum of 45 patients in each arm.

Intervention: A Medtronic Reveal LINQ™ Insertable cardiac monitor (ICM) will be implanted in every patient to continuously monitor heart rhythm during the follow-up period.

Main study parameters/endpoints: To assess the incidence of VA defined as sustained ventricular tachycardia \>30 s or ventricular fibrillation.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Chronic Total Occlusion of Coronary Artery

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

NON_RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Single center pilot study of patients with CTO.
Primary Study Purpose

DIAGNOSTIC

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Group A

Patients who have undergone a successful percutaneous CTO recanalization

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Medtronic Reveal LINQ™ Insertable Cardiac Monitor (ICM)

Intervention Type DEVICE

Implantation of Medtronic Reveal LINQ™ ICM

Group B

Patients who have undergone a failed percutaneous CTO recanalization or have an untreated CTO

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Medtronic Reveal LINQ™ Insertable Cardiac Monitor (ICM)

Intervention Type DEVICE

Implantation of Medtronic Reveal LINQ™ ICM

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Medtronic Reveal LINQ™ Insertable Cardiac Monitor (ICM)

Implantation of Medtronic Reveal LINQ™ ICM

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

1. Presence of CTO defined as complete obstruction of the vessel with Thrombolysis In Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) flow grade 0 and an estimated duration of ≥3 months, and one of the following:

1. A successful percutaneous CTO recanalization for stable angina within the previous 6 months. A successful CTO recanalization is defined as a final TIMI flow grade ≥2 and a residual stenosis ≤30% after stent implantation.
2. A failed percutaneous CTO recanalization for stable angina within the previous 6 months. A failed CTO recanalization is defined as not fulfilling the criteria for successful CTO recanalization.
3. Untreated CTO diagnosed in the previous 6 months.
2. Age ≥18 years.
3. Written informed consent.
4. Patient agrees to the follow-up including the implantation of the ICM.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Patients who are potential candidates for an ICD according to the 2015 ESC guidelines.
2. Patients who have a cardiac implantable electrical device (CIED) (e.g., pacemaker, ICD).
3. Patient has reduced immune function or is otherwise at high risk for infection.
4. Patient has had a recent (within 30 days) or otherwise unresolved infection.
5. Known pregnancy at time of inclusion.
6. Patient has severe co-morbidity that may cause the patient to be non-compliant with the protocol, confound the data interpretation or is associated with limited life expectancy (i.e., less than one year).
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Medtronic

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Erasmus Medical Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Sing-Chien Yap, MD, PhD

Principal investigator

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Sing-Chien Yap, MD, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Erasmus Medical Center

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

VUMC

Amsterdam, , Netherlands

Site Status

Erasmus Medical Center

Rotterdam, , Netherlands

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Netherlands

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Assaf A, Sakhi R, Diletti R, Hirsch A, Allaart CP, Bhagwandien R, Firouzi M, Smits PC, Hoogendijk MG, Theuns DAMJ, Yap SC. Incidence of ventricular arrhythmias in patients with chronic total coronary occlusion: Results of the VACTOR study. Int J Cardiol Heart Vasc. 2023 Dec 18;50:101323. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcha.2023.101323. eCollection 2024 Feb.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 38188347 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

NL59827.078.16

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.

Obstructive Sleep Apnoea and Cardiac Arrhythmias
NCT03866148 ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING NA