Evaluation of Point-of-care Tests for the Diagnosis of Cutaneous Leishmaniasis in Afghanistan
NCT ID: NCT03435419
Last Updated: 2018-02-19
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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COMPLETED
274 participants
OBSERVATIONAL
2016-04-16
2016-07-18
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Study Design
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CASE_CONTROL
PROSPECTIVE
Study Groups
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CL suspects
Individuals with suggestive signs of cutaneous leishmaniasis presenting themselves at the National Malaria \& Leishmaniasis Control Program (NMLCP) Leishmaniasis clinic in Kabul, Afghanistan.
These will be tested by diagnostic tests under evaluation:
i) LoopampTM Leishmania Detection Kit is a diagnostic test for Leishmania DNA detection ii) CL DetectTM Rapid Test is a diagnostic test for Leishmania antigen detection And their performance compared against a reference combining microscopy and PCR.
LoopampTM Leishmania Detection Kit
LoopampTM Leishmania Detection Kit is a diagnostic test for Leishmania DNA detection
CL DetectTM Rapid Test
CL DetectTM Rapid Test is a diagnostic test for Leishmania antigen detection
Interventions
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LoopampTM Leishmania Detection Kit
LoopampTM Leishmania Detection Kit is a diagnostic test for Leishmania DNA detection
CL DetectTM Rapid Test
CL DetectTM Rapid Test is a diagnostic test for Leishmania antigen detection
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Age ≥ than two years old.
* Informed consent obtained and documented.
* Clinical samples can be obtained.
Exclusion Criteria
* Failure to obtain and document informed consent.
* Cutaneous leishmaniasis suspects from whom, for any reason, the required clinical samples needed for the study cannot be obtained.
* Patients already receiving CL treatment at the time of enrolment.
2 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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Foundation for Innovative New Diagnostics, Switzerland
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Principal Investigators
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Martijn Vink, MD, MPH
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
HealthNet TPO
Israel Cruz, PhD
Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR
Foundation for Innovative New Diagnostics
References
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Alvar J, Velez ID, Bern C, Herrero M, Desjeux P, Cano J, Jannin J, den Boer M; WHO Leishmaniasis Control Team. Leishmaniasis worldwide and global estimates of its incidence. PLoS One. 2012;7(5):e35671. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0035671. Epub 2012 May 31.
Eroglu F, Uzun S, Koltas IS. Comparison of clinical samples and methods in chronic cutaneous leishmaniasis. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2014 Nov;91(5):895-900. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.13-0582. Epub 2014 Sep 15.
Marfurt J, Nasereddin A, Niederwieser I, Jaffe CL, Beck HP, Felger I. Identification and differentiation of Leishmania species in clinical samples by PCR amplification of the miniexon sequence and subsequent restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis. J Clin Microbiol. 2003 Jul;41(7):3147-53. doi: 10.1128/JCM.41.7.3147-3153.2003.
Masmoudi A, Hariz W, Marrekchi S, Amouri M, Turki H. Old World cutaneous leishmaniasis: diagnosis and treatment. J Dermatol Case Rep. 2013 Jun 30;7(2):31-41. doi: 10.3315/jdcr.2013.1135. Print 2013 Jun 30.
Notomi T, Okayama H, Masubuchi H, Yonekawa T, Watanabe K, Amino N, Hase T. Loop-mediated isothermal amplification of DNA. Nucleic Acids Res. 2000 Jun 15;28(12):E63. doi: 10.1093/nar/28.12.e63.
Reithinger R, Dujardin JC, Louzir H, Pirmez C, Alexander B, Brooker S. Cutaneous leishmaniasis. Lancet Infect Dis. 2007 Sep;7(9):581-96. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(07)70209-8.
De Silva G, Somaratne V, Senaratne S, Vipuladasa M, Wickremasinghe R, Wickremasinghe R, Ranasinghe S. Efficacy of a new rapid diagnostic test kit to diagnose Sri Lankan cutaneous leishmaniasis caused by Leishmania donovani. PLoS One. 2017 Nov 14;12(11):e0187024. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0187024. eCollection 2017.
Related Links
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WHO. Control of the Leishmaniases
Other Identifiers
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P08020-AFG
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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