AMR-DetecTool for the Diagnostic of MDR Bacterial Infections

NCT ID: NCT05378217

Last Updated: 2023-02-06

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

167 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2022-07-18

Study Completion Date

2023-01-12

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

The fight against bacteria is one of the greatest challenges faced by societies, especially with the spread of multi drug resistant (MDR) bacteria. The failure to stop the spread of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is due to a lack of fast detection methods and proper strategies.

Novel, rapid and reliable detection and characterization tests are an urgent need for differentiating between bacterial and viral infections and identifying AMR, so that the most appropriate treatment can be given in a timely manner.

AMR-DetecTool or NG Detectool is a detection system for the direct detection of AMR in clinical samples. The clinical sample is directly processed and a result indicating if the bacteria are resistant to the most relevant antibiotics is immediately shown.

It allows for a dramatic reduction in the treatment decision time upon sample reception from 24 hours (current workflow) to 15-30 minutes.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

The fight against bacteria is one of the greatest challenges faced by societies, especially with the spread of multi drug resistant (MDR) bacteria. Among these, the increasing rate of infections caused by Enterobacteriaceae that produce broad-spectrum β-lactamases (ESBLs) and carbapenemases is a major concern worldwide. Moreover, vancomycin-resistance among Enterococcus faecium isolates is becoming a cause of concern in European countries regardless of the geographical location. This increase is due to several factors:

1. Inappropriate use of antibiotics
2. Too late isolation of the carriers
3. Lack of institutional / hospital level strategies to fight antimicrobial resistance (AMR)
4. High transfer abilities due to plasmid-encoded resistance genes The failure to stop the spread of AMR is due to a lack of fast detection methods and proper strategies. Rapid detection and rapid characterization tests are an urgent need. European One Health Action Plan against AMR (2017) states that novel, rapid and reliable diagnostics are crucial for differentiating between bacterial and viral infections and identifying AMR, so that the most appropriate treatment can be given in a timely manner.

AMR-DetecTool or NG Detectool is a detection system for the direct detection of β-lactamases and carbapenemases in clinical samples. It allows for a dramatic reduction in the treatment decision time upon sample reception from 24 hours (current workflow) to 15-30 minutes. When a clinical sample with infection suspicion is received at the microbiology laboratory, the techniques used to determine which the appropriate antibiotic is needed require the sample to be cultured for 16h-24h. Thanks to the DetecTool the culturing step is avoided as the sample is directly processed and a result indicating if the bacteria are resistant to the most relevant antibiotics is immediately shown.

will be performed in parallel to routine testing on appropriate material of selected samples. No additional samples need to be requested to the participants.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Bacterial Sensitivity Tests Antimicrobial Drug Resistance

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

AMR LFIA Assay

AMR LFIA will be performed in parallel to routine testing on appropriate sample types retrieved from routine testing : Blood, urine, BronchoAlveolar Lavage (BAL), Tracheal Aspirate (TA), Rectal swab

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Patient ≥ 18 years-old
* Informed patient and non-opposition received
* Patients matching with at least one of the following situations:
* With a positive blood culture by Gram-staining. Germ must be identified as a Gram-negative bacteria or a Gram-positive cocci in chain (with a special focus on known Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococci (VRE) carrier)
* With an urinary tract infection \>104 leukocytes and positive for bacteria (Gram stain or cytometry)
* High-risk (HR) patient for carbapenemase-producing Enterobacterales (CPE) carriage (repatriated patients, tourist returning from endemic country, patients coming from an endemic hospital (same country), contact patient, former carrier, and local HR patients (Long-Term Care Facility (LTCF), etc…)) who have been sampled a rectal swab for routine testing
* With a bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) or tracheal aspirate (TA) sample and diagnosed as carrier of any of the targeted resistance genes (10-35% chance to develop a Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) with the MDR bacteria)

Exclusion Criteria

* Patient participation refusal
* Patient subject to judicial protection measure, under tutorship or curatorship
* Patient not-speaking the language spoken in the country of inclusion and without accompanying translator
* Any different sample from the above 4 mentioned one Pregnant women are not excluded to this non-interventional study, as the study does not result in any change in the standard care received by the participant.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

EIT Health

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

NG Biotech

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Commissariat A L'energie Atomique

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role collaborator

Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Thierry NAAS, Dr

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Bicêtre hospital

Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, , France

Site Status

Semmelweis University

Budapest, , Hungary

Site Status

Hospital Clínic School of Medicine, University of Barcelona

Barcelona, , Spain

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

France Hungary Spain

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

2021-A02176-35

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

APHP200100

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.

PK/PD of Ertapenem In Patients With TB
NCT01730664 COMPLETED PHASE2