Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Cereal or Grain Consumption and Gastric Cancer

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

11 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2017-09-12

Study Completion Date

2018-01-10

Brief Summary

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This project involved a systematic literature review of published trials of cereal or grain in relation to the risk of gastric cancer. Data was extracted from the publications on PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane Library.A traditional meta-analysis, subgroup analysis, and heterogeneity was conducted on the extracted data.

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Detailed Description

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Investigators searched PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane Library for studies focusing on cereal or grain in relation to the risk of gastric cancer up to October 2017. Summary odd ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) were calculated by using either random effect models or fixed effect models according to the heterogeneity of included studies. Subgroup analysis, heterogeneity, and publication bias were also performed.

Conditions

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Gastric Cancer

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

OTHER

Study Time Perspective

RETROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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gastric cancer

cereal or grain consumption

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

intake of cereal, whole grain, refined grain, and other grain of every day

Interventions

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cereal or grain consumption

intake of cereal, whole grain, refined grain, and other grain of every day

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* a case-control studies or a cohort study
* investigate the association between cereal or grain intake and GC occurrence
* report an odds ratio (OR) or relative risk (RR) with corresponding 95% confidence intervals (CI)
* provide sufficient data to estimate OR or RR