Post-lesion Administration of Dexamethasone to Prevent the Development of Neuritis After Radiofrequency Ablation

NCT ID: NCT03247413

Last Updated: 2024-01-05

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

TERMINATED

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

63 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2019-09-01

Study Completion Date

2022-10-14

Brief Summary

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Chronic neck and back pain has become one of the leading causes of disability and loss of productivity. For many patients with facet or sacroiliac joint mediated pain who have responded to diagnostic nerve blocks, radiofrequency ablation of the nerves innervating the joints can provide long term relief. Radiofrequency ablation (RFA) is a relatively safe procedure with minimal risk of adverse events. However, with any procedure involving damage to the peripheral nervous system, there is risk of post-procedure neuropathic pain. The investigators will test the hypothesis that dexamethasone injection delivered at the time of lesion effectively prevents the development of post-ablation neuritis through a placebo-controlled, double-blind, randomized trial in patients undergoing cervical, thoracic, lumbar, and sacroiliac joint radiofrequency denervations

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Neuritis Radiofrequency Ablation

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Each patient serves as his or her own control. Investigators are recruiting patients who are undergoing bilateral procedures. Each patient will receive dexamethasone at each lesion site post-ablation on one side, and placebo (saline) on the other.
Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

TRIPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators
The patient, care providers, and principle investigator will be blinded.

Study Groups

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Dexamethasone

Lesions where dexamethasone 4 milligram is administered post-radiofrequency ablation

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Dexamethasone 4 mg/ml

Intervention Type DRUG

dexamethasone 4 milligram given post-ablation at each lesion site

Placebo

Lesions where 1 milliliter of normal saline is administered post-radiofrequency ablation

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Normal saline

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo, normal saline administered post-ablation at each lesion site

Interventions

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Dexamethasone 4 mg/ml

dexamethasone 4 milligram given post-ablation at each lesion site

Intervention Type DRUG

Normal saline

Placebo, normal saline administered post-ablation at each lesion site

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* patients with a diagnosis of either cervical, thoracic, or lumbar facet or sacroiliac joint pain who have responded to medial branch blocks and are already scheduled for bilateral radiofrequency ablations
* age greater than 18 years old
* English speaking

Exclusion Criteria

* patient not previously scheduled for radiofrequency ablation of the cervical, thoracic, or lumbar facets, or sacroiliac joints
* on anticoagulation
* have a pacemaker
* age less than 18 years old
* non-English speaking
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

90 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Johns Hopkins University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Akhil Chhatre, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Johns Hopkins University

Locations

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Johns Hopkins Hospital

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Shustorovich A, AlFarra T, Arel AT, Singh JR, Roemmich RT, Chhatre A. Dexamethasone Effectively Reduces the Incidence of Post-neurotomy Neuropathic Pain: A Randomized Controlled Pilot Study. Pain Physician. 2021 Dec;24(8):517-524.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 34793638 (View on PubMed)

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Other Identifiers

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IRB00113297

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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