Mind-body Awareness Training and Brain-computer Interface

NCT ID: NCT03221374

Last Updated: 2024-08-07

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

231 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2016-09-01

Study Completion Date

2023-05-31

Brief Summary

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Mind-Body Awareness Training (MBAT), in the forms of various yoga and meditative practices, has become increasingly prevalent due to an increase in awareness of the potential health benefits, and improvements in concentration that this training can provide to practitioners. In the present study, the role of Mind-Body Awareness Training (MBAT) in the initial learning of a sensorimotor (SMR) based Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) is being investigated. The hypothesis is that MBAT will improve performance in SMR based BCI.

Detailed Description

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In this protocol, the following hypothesis will be tested; namely that MBAT including the verified mindfulness based stress reduction (MBSR) course will improve the ability for subjects to concentrate on the control of the SMR thus improving the performance of BCI. Subjects will be recruited for short term MBAT and then undergo BCI training. The performance of subjects with MBAT will be compared with those without MBAT to test the hypothesis. Procedures involved include a standard 8-week MBSR course, and an EEG brain noninvasive brain computer interface study.

Conditions

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Healthy Subjects

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

BASIC_SCIENCE

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Mindfulness Based Stress Reduction

Participants will attend an 8-week Mindfulness Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) course between pre- and post-testing.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Mindfulness Based Stress Reduction

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

8-week mindfulness based stress reduction course intended to develop mind-body awareness through mindfulness practices.

Waitlist

Participants will be added to a waitlist intervention group for 8-weeks between pre-and post-testing.

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

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Mindfulness Based Stress Reduction

8-week mindfulness based stress reduction course intended to develop mind-body awareness through mindfulness practices.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Apparently healthy volunteers
* Age 18-64, inclusive.
* Willing and able to provide written consent.
* Able to communicate in the English language.

Exclusion Criteria

* Any past BCI experience.
* Pregnancy
* Any breathing, movement, or visual disorders.
* Any active neurological or mental disorders.
* History of epilepsy.
* History of a vascular or cardiac disorder (e.g. heart disease)
* History of a metabolic disorder (e.g. diabetes)
* Any other condition which would make the subject, in the opinion of the investigator, unsuitable for the study.


* Any MRI incompatible indwelling metal objects or implantable devices, including but not limited to the following (dental mental is allowable):

* Cardiac pacemaker
* Implanted cardiac defibrillator
* Carotid artery vascular clamp
* Intravascular stents, filters, or coils
* Aortic clip
* Internal pacing wires
* Vascular access port and/or catheter
* Swan-Ganz catheter
* Shunt (spinal or intraventricular)
* Aneurysm clip(s)
* Neurostimulator
* Electrodes (on body, head, or brain)
* Heart valve prosthesis
* Any type of prosthesis (eye, penile, etc.)
* Artificial limb or joint replacement
* Bone growth/fusion stimulator
* Bone/joint pin, screw, nail, wire, plate
* Metal rods in bones
* Harrington rods (spine)
* Metal or wire mesh implants
* Wire sutures or surgical staples
* Insulin pump or infusion device
* Any metal fragments (i.e. metal shop)
* Any implant held in place by a magnet
* Cochlear, otologic, or ear implant
* Claustrophobia
* Hearing aid use
* Any yoga/meditation in the last three months.
* More than 12 yoga/meditation classes in the last 12 months.
* Approximately weekly yoga/meditation for a year or more at any point in the past.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

64 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Carnegie Mellon University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Dr. Bin He

Professor of Biomedical Engineering

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Bin He, Ph.D

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Carnegie Mellon University

Locations

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Biomedical Engineering Department Carnegie Mellon University

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol

View Document

Document Type: Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Document Type: Informed Consent Form

View Document

Other Identifiers

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R01AT009263-01

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: org_study_id

View Link

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