Outcomes of Vitrectomy in Pediatric Retinal Detachment With Proliferative Vitreoretinopathy
NCT ID: NCT03208205
Last Updated: 2017-07-05
Study Results
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Basic Information
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COMPLETED
14 participants
OBSERVATIONAL
2006-01-01
2017-01-01
Brief Summary
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This is retrospective consecutive case series of 14 eyes treated with primary PPV for RD repair. Average postoperative follow-up period is 34 months.
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Detailed Description
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Average age at the time of the presence of RD was 10±4.7 years (range 4-17 years). Pre- and postoperative data were collected. Descriptive statistical analysis included gender, age at the presentation, laterality, etiology, duration of presenting symptoms, presences of ocular comorbidities, macular status (attached or non-attached), presence of PVR grade C, initial and final best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), number of procedures, type of endotamponade during PPV, final lens status, duration of the follow-up, anatomical success and complications. Indications for PPV were as follows: presence of advanced PVR and/or total RD and/or multiple breaks, giant retinal tears. PVR was graded according to the Retina Society Terminology Classification \[9\]. Visual acuity was measured by Snellen charts. The anatomical success was defined as persistent retinal reattachment at the last follow-up visit (regardless of presence or absence of silicone oil tamponade).
Statistical computations were performed using STATISTICA 13PL (Stasoft, USA) programme.
Conditions
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Study Design
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CASE_ONLY
RETROSPECTIVE
Interventions
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vitrectomy
Complete 23G PPV with scleral indentation was performed using Constellation system. Posterior vitreous detachment was induced very carefully by the cutter probe using aspiration. The peripheral vitreous was removed in all eyes with 360° of the vitreous base shaved under scleral indentation. After complete retinal attachment was achieved, endolaser photocoagulation was applied around the retinal break(s) as three to four rows of burns or/and cryopexy under HPFCL. Then a HPFCL/air/5000cst silicone oil exchange was performed. In one eye only HPFCL/air exchange was performed. Sclerotomies were sutured when needed with Vicryl 8.0 sutures.
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
Exclusion Criteria
18 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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Medical University of Lublin
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Locations
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General Department of Ophthalmology in Lublin
Lublin, , Poland
Countries
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References
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Rejdak R, Nowakowska D, Wrona K, Maciejewski R, Junemann AG, Nowomiejska K. Outcomes of Vitrectomy in Pediatric Retinal Detachment with Proliferative Vitreoretinopathy. J Ophthalmol. 2017;2017:8109390. doi: 10.1155/2017/8109390. Epub 2017 Aug 3.
Other Identifiers
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0001
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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