Spanish Bacteriemia Cohort 2016: Epidemiology, Clinical Management and Prognosis Factors

NCT ID: NCT03148769

Last Updated: 2019-05-21

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

5320 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2016-10-31

Study Completion Date

2019-05-31

Brief Summary

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Bacteremia

The Hypothesis of the study are the followings:

* To demonstrate relevant epidemiologic and clinical changes with potentially impact in the management and prognosis of the patients with bacteremia.
* Since the diagnosis and management is heterogeneous between centers, we could identify a scenario to improve.
* To identify quality indicators in the management of bacteremia.
* To demonstrate that some interventions made by Bacteremia Team pose relevant impact in the prognosis of bacteremia.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Bacteremia

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Every episode of bacteremia in patients older than 13 years old, confirmed microbiologically and clinically significant (presence of clinical sepsis data at diagnosis) should be prospectively included on the basis of standard criteria.
* Episodes of transient bacteremia may be included.
* Drugs will be prescribed in the usual way, according to the conditions established in the authorization. The assignment of a patient to a particular therapeutic strategy will not be decided in advance by the study protocol, but will be determined by the usual clinical practice, and the decision to prescribe a particular drug will be clearly dissociated from the decision to include to the patient in the study.

Exclusion Criteria

* Bacteremias without clinical relevance
Minimum Eligible Age

13 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Fundación Pública Andaluza para la gestión de la Investigación en Sevilla

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Jesús Rodríguez-Baño, MD PhD

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Unidad Clínica de Enfermedades Infecciosas, Microbiología. Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena

Locations

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Public Health Agency Business Hospital de Poniente.

El Ejido, Almería, Spain

Site Status

General Hospital of Granollers

Granollers, Barcelona, Spain

Site Status

University Hospital Mútua de Terrasa

Terrassa, Barcelona, Spain

Site Status

Hospital Punta Europa

Algeciras, Cádiz, Spain

Site Status

Jerez de la Frontera Hospital

Jerez de la Frontera, Cádiz, Spain

Site Status

Hospital San Juan de la Cruz

Úbeda, Jaen, Spain

Site Status

Hospital El Bierzo

Ponferrada, León, Spain

Site Status

Costa del Sol Hospital

Márbella, Málaga, Spain

Site Status

University Hospital of Vigo

Vigo, Pontevedra, Spain

Site Status

University General Hospital of Alicante

Alicante, , Spain

Site Status

Torrecárdenas Hospital

Almería, , Spain

Site Status

L´ Esperit Sant ( Santa Coloma Granemet) Hospital

Barcelona, , Spain

Site Status

University Hospital of Burgos

Burgos, , Spain

Site Status

University Hospital Puerta del Mar

Cadiz, , Spain

Site Status

La Linea de la Concepción Hospital

Cadiz, , Spain

Site Status

Puerto Real Hospital

Cadiz, , Spain

Site Status

University Hospital Reina Sofía

Córdoba, , Spain

Site Status

University Hospital San Cecilio

Granada, , Spain

Site Status

University Hospital Virgen de las Nieves

Granada, , Spain

Site Status

Ciudad de Jaén Hospital

Jaén, , Spain

Site Status

University Hospital of León

León, , Spain

Site Status

University Hospital Arnau de Vilanova

Lleida, , Spain

Site Status

University Hospital Carlos Haya ( Málaga)

Málaga, , Spain

Site Status

Central University Hospital of Asturias

Oviedo, , Spain

Site Status

University Clinic of Navarra

Pamplona, , Spain

Site Status

University Hospital Marqués de Valdecilla

Santander, , Spain

Site Status

University Hospital Virgen Macarena

Seville, , Spain

Site Status

University Virgen de Valme Hospital

Seville, , Spain

Site Status

Universitary Hospital Cruces

Vizcaya, , Spain

Site Status

Countries

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Spain

References

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Garnacho-Montero J, Garcia-Garmendia JL, Barrero-Almodovar A, Jimenez-Jimenez FJ, Perez-Paredes C, Ortiz-Leyba C. Impact of adequate empirical antibiotic therapy on the outcome of patients admitted to the intensive care unit with sepsis. Crit Care Med. 2003 Dec;31(12):2742-51. doi: 10.1097/01.CCM.0000098031.24329.10.

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Vincent JL, Sakr Y, Sprung CL, Ranieri VM, Reinhart K, Gerlach H, Moreno R, Carlet J, Le Gall JR, Payen D; Sepsis Occurrence in Acutely Ill Patients Investigators. Sepsis in European intensive care units: results of the SOAP study. Crit Care Med. 2006 Feb;34(2):344-53. doi: 10.1097/01.ccm.0000194725.48928.3a.

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Rodriguez-Bano J, Lopez-Prieto MD, Portillo MM, Retamar P, Natera C, Nuno E, Herrero M, del Arco A, Munoz A, Tellez F, Torres-Tortosa M, Martin-Aspas A, Arroyo A, Ruiz A, Moya R, Corzo JE, Leon L, Perez-Lopez JA; SAEI/SAMPAC Bacteraemia Group. Epidemiology and clinical features of community-acquired, healthcare-associated and nosocomial bloodstream infections in tertiary-care and community hospitals. Clin Microbiol Infect. 2010 Sep;16(9):1408-13. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-0691.2009.03089.x.

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Lopez-Cortes LE, Del Toro MD, Galvez-Acebal J, Bereciartua-Bastarrica E, Farinas MC, Sanz-Franco M, Natera C, Corzo JE, Lomas JM, Pasquau J, Del Arco A, Martinez MP, Romero A, Muniain MA, de Cueto M, Pascual A, Rodriguez-Bano J; REIPI/SAB group. Impact of an evidence-based bundle intervention in the quality-of-care management and outcome of Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia. Clin Infect Dis. 2013 Nov;57(9):1225-33. doi: 10.1093/cid/cit499. Epub 2013 Aug 8.

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Pappas PG, Kauffman CA, Andes D, Benjamin DK Jr, Calandra TF, Edwards JE Jr, Filler SG, Fisher JF, Kullberg BJ, Ostrosky-Zeichner L, Reboli AC, Rex JH, Walsh TJ, Sobel JD; Infectious Diseases Society of America. Clinical practice guidelines for the management of candidiasis: 2009 update by the Infectious Diseases Society of America. Clin Infect Dis. 2009 Mar 1;48(5):503-35. doi: 10.1086/596757.

Reference Type RESULT
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Rodriguez-Bano J, Pano-Pardo JR, Alvarez-Rocha L, Asensio A, Calbo E, Cercenado E, Cisneros JM, Cobo J, Delgado O, Garnacho-Montero J, Grau S, Horcajada JP, Hornero A, Murillas-Angoiti J, Oliver A, Padilla B, Pasquau J, Pujol M, Ruiz-Garbajosa P, San Juan R, Sierra R; Grupo de Estudio de la Infeccion Hospitalaria-Sociedad Espanola de Enfermedades Infecciosas y Microbiologia Clinica; Sociedad Espanola de Farmacia Hospitalaria; Sociedad Espanola de Medicina Preventiva, Salud Publica e Higiene. [Programs for optimizing the use of antibiotics (PROA) in Spanish hospitals: GEIH-SEIMC, SEFH and SEMPSPH consensus document]. Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin. 2012 Jan;30(1):22.e1-22.e23. doi: 10.1016/j.eimc.2011.09.018. Epub 2011 Dec 15. Spanish.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 22178010 (View on PubMed)

Mosier MJ, Ton-That H. Making the case for de-escalation therapy in ventilator-associated pneumonia once again. Crit Care Med. 2013 Jul;41(7):1810-1. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0b013e31828ce949. No abstract available.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 23774344 (View on PubMed)

Kaye KS. Antimicrobial de-escalation strategies in hospitalized patients with pneumonia, intra-abdominal infections, and bacteremia. J Hosp Med. 2012;7 Suppl 1:S13-21. doi: 10.1002/jhm.983.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 23737333 (View on PubMed)

Gaynes R. Health care--associated bloodstream infections: a change in thinking. Ann Intern Med. 2002 Nov 19;137(10):850-1. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-137-10-200211190-00015. No abstract available.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 12435223 (View on PubMed)

Cisneros-Herreros JM, Sanchez-Gonzalez M, Prados-Blanco MT, Llanos-Rodriguez C, Vigil-Martin E, Soto-Espinosa de los Monteros B, Pachon-Diaza J. [Blood cultures in the emergency department]. Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin. 2005 Mar;23(3):135-9. doi: 10.1157/13072162. Spanish.

Reference Type RESULT
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Fridkin SK, Hageman JC, Morrison M, Sanza LT, Como-Sabetti K, Jernigan JA, Harriman K, Harrison LH, Lynfield R, Farley MM; Active Bacterial Core Surveillance Program of the Emerging Infections Program Network. Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus disease in three communities. N Engl J Med. 2005 Apr 7;352(14):1436-44. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa043252.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 15814879 (View on PubMed)

Rodriguez-Bano J, Navarro MD, Romero L, Martinez-Martinez L, Muniain MA, Perea EJ, Perez-Cano R, Pascual A. Epidemiology and clinical features of infections caused by extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli in nonhospitalized patients. J Clin Microbiol. 2004 Mar;42(3):1089-94. doi: 10.1128/JCM.42.3.1089-1094.2004.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 15004058 (View on PubMed)

Al-Hasan MN, Juhn YJ, Bang DW, Yang HJ, Baddour LM. External validation of bloodstream infection mortality risk score in a population-based cohort. Clin Microbiol Infect. 2014 Sep;20(9):886-91. doi: 10.1111/1469-0691.12607. Epub 2014 Mar 26.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 25455590 (View on PubMed)

Al-Hasan MN, Lahr BD, Eckel-Passow JE, Baddour LM. Predictive scoring model of mortality in Gram-negative bloodstream infection. Clin Microbiol Infect. 2013 Oct;19(10):948-54. doi: 10.1111/1469-0691.12085. Epub 2012 Nov 27.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 23190091 (View on PubMed)

Retamar P, Portillo MM, Lopez-Prieto MD, Rodriguez-Lopez F, de Cueto M, Garcia MV, Gomez MJ, Del Arco A, Munoz A, Sanchez-Porto A, Torres-Tortosa M, Martin-Aspas A, Arroyo A, Garcia-Figueras C, Acosta F, Corzo JE, Leon-Ruiz L, Escobar-Lara T, Rodriguez-Bano J; SAEI/SAMPAC Bacteremia Group. Impact of inadequate empirical therapy on the mortality of patients with bloodstream infections: a propensity score-based analysis. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2012 Jan;56(1):472-8. doi: 10.1128/AAC.00462-11. Epub 2011 Oct 17.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 22005999 (View on PubMed)

Retamar P, Lopez-Prieto MD, Natera C, de Cueto M, Nuno E, Herrero M, Fernandez-Sanchez F, Munoz A, Tellez F, Becerril B, Garcia-Tapia A, Carazo I, Moya R, Corzo JE, Leon L, Munoz L, Rodriguez-Bano J; Sociedad Andaluza de Enfermedades Infecciosas/Sociedad Andaluza de Microbiologia y Parasitologia Clinica and Red Espanola de Investigacion en Enfermedades Infecciosas (SAEI/SAMPAC/REIPI) Bacteremia Group; Rodriguez-Lopez F, Garcia MV, Fernandez-Galan V, del Arco A, Perez-Santos MJ, Sanchez Porto A, Torres-Tortosa M, Martin-Aspas A, Arroyo A, Garcia-Figueras C, Acosta F, Florez C, Navas P, Escobar-Lara T. Reappraisal of the outcome of healthcare-associated and community-acquired bacteramia: a prospective cohort study. BMC Infect Dis. 2013 Jul 24;13:344. doi: 10.1186/1471-2334-13-344.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 23883281 (View on PubMed)

Retamar P, Lopez-Prieto MD, Rodriguez-Lopez F, de Cueto M, Garcia MV, Gonzalez-Galan V, Del Arco A, Perez-Santos MJ, Tellez-Perez F, Becerril-Carral B, Martin-Aspas A, Arroyo A, Perez-Cortes S, Acosta F, Florez C, Leon-Ruiz L, Munoz-Medina L, Rodriguez-Bano J; SAEI/SAMPAC/REIPI Bacteremia Group. Predictors of early mortality in very elderly patients with bacteremia: a prospective multicenter cohort. Int J Infect Dis. 2014 Sep;26:83-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2014.04.029. Epub 2014 Jul 5.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 25008770 (View on PubMed)

Related Links

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http://ecdc.europa.eu/en/publications/Publications/antimicrobial-consumption-europe-esac-net-2012.pdf

European Surveillance of Antimicrobial Consumption Network (ESAC-Net).

Other Identifiers

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FIS-AMO-2016-01

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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