Physical Activity Intervention to Promote Walking Among Female University Students

NCT ID: NCT03143309

Last Updated: 2018-10-30

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

207 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2017-03-15

Study Completion Date

2017-12-28

Brief Summary

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This study is a parallel group randomized controlled trial among female university students designed to test the effect of a physical activity intervention on daily walking. Both groups will receive messages 2-3 times per week via WhatsApp. Intervention group will receive orientation and wear a pedometer for the study period. The follow-up duration is 3 months.

Detailed Description

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Background: Sedentary lifestyle is a major risk factor for chronic diseases. The majority of Saudi females do not meet a recommended level of physical activity.

Study Objective: To test the effect of a physical activity intervention on daily walking.

Study Design: Parallel group randomized controlled design among female university students.

Methods: Students will be randomly assigned to either the intervention or the control arm. WhatsApp groups (2 per arm) will be formed within each study arm for communications. The intervention participants will receive a brief (15-minute) orientation on diet, exercise, and benefits of keeping a healthy weight; each will be instructed to wear a pedometer every day for 12-weeks with a daily step goal of 8,000. They will receive 2-3 health-promotional (walking and diet) messages per week via WhatsApp; group interaction is optional. The control group participants will receive 2-3 non-health related messages per week. Average daily steps will be assessed in all participants at baseline and 3-month follow-up using a 7-day pedometer measurement.

Conditions

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Physical Activity

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Walking + WhatsApp

The participants assigned to the intervention group will be given a brief (15-minute) orientation where they learn about the importance of exercise, diet, and the benefits of weight reduction. They will be given further instruction on the regular use of the pedometer. They will be enrolled into a WhatsApp group. They will receive 2-3 health-promotional (walking and diet) messages per week via WhatsApp.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Intervention

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Brief introductory session, pedometer instruction, daily pedometer use, and health messages delivered via WhatsApp 2-3 times per week.

WhatsApp Only

The control participants will be enrolled into a WhatsApp group. They will receive 2-3 non-health related messages per week via WhatsApp.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Control

Intervention Type OTHER

Non-health related messages delivered via WhatsApp 2-3 times per week.

Interventions

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Intervention

Brief introductory session, pedometer instruction, daily pedometer use, and health messages delivered via WhatsApp 2-3 times per week.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Control

Non-health related messages delivered via WhatsApp 2-3 times per week.

Intervention Type OTHER

Other Intervention Names

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Walking group Attention Control

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* female
* student enrolled at Qassim University during 2016-2017 academic year
* owns smartphone with internet access
* willing to complete all study requirements

Exclusion Criteria

* Physical disability that precludes physical activity
* Morbidly obese (Body Mass Index \>45 kg/m2)
* Physician recommendation not to exercise
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

28 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Qassim University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Abdulrahman Al-Mohaimeed

Associate Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Juliann Saquib, PhD

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

College of Medicine, Qassim University

Locations

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Qassim University

Buraidah, Al-Qassim, Saudi Arabia

Site Status

Countries

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Saudi Arabia

Other Identifiers

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QassimU

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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