Discovery of Novel Biomarkers That Will Lead to the Early Detection of Alzheimer's Disease

NCT ID: NCT03136679

Last Updated: 2019-10-07

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Total Enrollment

220 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2017-03-22

Study Completion Date

2022-12-31

Brief Summary

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This study will perform a targeted metabolic analysis in blood and urine samples from subjects attending the Baylor AT\&T Memory Center. The aim is to identify novel biomarkers that can distinguish normal aging subjects with no cognitive impairment from those with mild, moderate or severe cognitive impairment associated with Alzheimer's disease. Subjects will also be screened for B-vitamin deficiencies that may correlate with other metabolic biomarkers and Alzheimer's disease.

Detailed Description

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All subjects will be clinically assessed using standard measures of clinical care. Cognitive function will be assessed by the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA). Disease severity will be assessed by the Clinical Dementia Rating Scale (CDR). Social function will be assessed by the Functional Activities Questionnaire (FAQ). Based on clinical assessment, subjects will be classified into one of the following groups.

1. Normal (Spouse or Caregiver)
2. Mild cognitive impairment
3. Alzheimer's disease A. Mild B. Moderate C. Severe

The investigators plan to enroll 60 subjects in each group from 1 and 2; 40 subjects in each of the groups 3A and 3B and 20 subjects in group 3C.

Conditions

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Mild Cognitive Impairment Alzheimer Disease

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_CONTROL

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Group 1 Normal

Spouse or Subject's caregiver. Blood and urine samples will be collected.

No interventions assigned to this group

Mild Cognitive Impairment

Subjects with MCI: Blood and urine samples will be collected.

No interventions assigned to this group

Alzheimer's disease

Subjects with Alzheimer's disease A. Mild B. Moderate C. Severe Blood and urine samples will be collected from these three sub-groups.

No interventions assigned to this group

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

A. Both Males and females B. Patients at least 40-years of age C. Mild Cognitive Impairment D. Alzheimer 's disease

1. Mild
2. Moderate
3. Severe

Exclusion Criteria

A. No recent major surgery within the last 6 months B. Free of any malignant disease C. No chronic renal disease D. No other major neurodegenerative disorders (i.e. Parkinson's disease, multiple sclerosis)
Minimum Eligible Age

40 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Baylor Research Institute

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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Baylor AT&T Memory Center

Dallas, Texas, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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United States

Central Contacts

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Jocelyn A Allgood, RN, MS

Role: CONTACT

214-818-0382

Facility Contacts

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Jocelyn A. Allgood, RN, MS

Role: primary

214-818-0382

References

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Aisen PS, Schneider LS, Sano M, Diaz-Arrastia R, van Dyck CH, Weiner MF, Bottiglieri T, Jin S, Stokes KT, Thomas RG, Thal LJ; Alzheimer Disease Cooperative Study. High-dose B vitamin supplementation and cognitive decline in Alzheimer disease: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2008 Oct 15;300(15):1774-83. doi: 10.1001/jama.300.15.1774.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 18854539 (View on PubMed)

Nasreddine ZS, Phillips NA, Bedirian V, Charbonneau S, Whitehead V, Collin I, Cummings JL, Chertkow H. The Montreal Cognitive Assessment, MoCA: a brief screening tool for mild cognitive impairment. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2005 Apr;53(4):695-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.2005.53221.x.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 15817019 (View on PubMed)

Pfeffer RI, Kurosaki TT, Harrah CH Jr, Chance JM, Filos S. Measurement of functional activities in older adults in the community. J Gerontol. 1982 May;37(3):323-9. doi: 10.1093/geronj/37.3.323.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 7069156 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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017-039

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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