Study Results
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Basic Information
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ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
NA
116 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2018-09-23
2025-12-31
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
TREATMENT
QUADRUPLE
Study Groups
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Treatment Group
Oxandrolone
Oxandrolone
Treatment group will receive Oxandrolone daily for 12 weeks postoperatively
Placebo Group
placebo
Placebo
Placebo group will receive placebo for 12 weeks postoperative
Interventions
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Oxandrolone
Treatment group will receive Oxandrolone daily for 12 weeks postoperatively
Placebo
Placebo group will receive placebo for 12 weeks postoperative
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* failed nonoperative management of chronic, full thickness rotator cuff tears
* full thickness rotator cuff tear confirmed on MRI
Exclusion Criteria
* tears larger than 5 cm
* significant glenohumeral arthritis (Hamada Grade 2 or higher)
* Untreated diabetes mellitus
* Pituitary tumor
* Rheumatoid arthritis
* Uncontrolled hypertension
* Congestive heart failure
* Myocardial infarction within the past 6 months
* End-stage renal disease
* Liver enzymes two times the normal value
* Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) within the past 6 months
* Disorder of the coagulation system
* Currently taking anticoagulation
* Claustrophobia
* Prior or current use of anabolic steroids
* Chromosomal disorders
* Prostate cancer
* Breast cancer
* Hypercalcemia
* Medications that interfere with testosterone production or function, including but not limited to 5 alpha-reductase inhibitors
* Pregnant or breastfeeding, or expecting to conceive or father children within the projected duration of the trial, starting with the Screening visit through 6 weeks after the last dose of study treatment
* Any other condition or treatment interfering with completion of the trial
40 Years
75 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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University of Southern California
OTHER
Responsible Party
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George F. Hatch
Associate Professor
Principal Investigators
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George R Hatch, MD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
University of Southern California
Locations
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Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California
Los Angeles, California, United States
Countries
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References
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Wolf SE, Thomas SJ, Dasu MR, Ferrando AA, Chinkes DL, Wolfe RR, Herndon DN. Improved net protein balance, lean mass, and gene expression changes with oxandrolone treatment in the severely burned. Ann Surg. 2003 Jun;237(6):801-10; discussion 810-1. doi: 10.1097/01.SLA.0000071562.12637.3E.
Jeschke MG, Finnerty CC, Suman OE, Kulp G, Mlcak RP, Herndon DN. The effect of oxandrolone on the endocrinologic, inflammatory, and hypermetabolic responses during the acute phase postburn. Ann Surg. 2007 Sep;246(3):351-60; discussion 360-2. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0b013e318146980e.
Schroeder ET, Vallejo AF, Zheng L, Stewart Y, Flores C, Nakao S, Martinez C, Sattler FR. Six-week improvements in muscle mass and strength during androgen therapy in older men. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2005 Dec;60(12):1586-92. doi: 10.1093/gerona/60.12.1586.
Gerber C, Fuchs B, Hodler J. The results of repair of massive tears of the rotator cuff. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2000 Apr;82(4):505-15. doi: 10.2106/00004623-200004000-00006.
Meyer DC, Wieser K, Farshad M, Gerber C. Retraction of supraspinatus muscle and tendon as predictors of success of rotator cuff repair. Am J Sports Med. 2012 Oct;40(10):2242-7. doi: 10.1177/0363546512457587. Epub 2012 Aug 27.
Sugaya H, Maeda K, Matsuki K, Moriishi J. Repair integrity and functional outcome after arthroscopic double-row rotator cuff repair. A prospective outcome study. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007 May;89(5):953-60. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.F.00512.
Goutallier D, Postel JM, Bernageau J, Lavau L, Voisin MC. Fatty muscle degeneration in cuff ruptures. Pre- and postoperative evaluation by CT scan. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1994 Jul;(304):78-83.
Le BT, Wu XL, Lam PH, Murrell GA. Factors predicting rotator cuff retears: an analysis of 1000 consecutive rotator cuff repairs. Am J Sports Med. 2014 May;42(5):1134-42. doi: 10.1177/0363546514525336. Epub 2014 Apr 18.
Kim HM, Caldwell JM, Buza JA, Fink LA, Ahmad CS, Bigliani LU, Levine WN. Factors affecting satisfaction and shoulder function in patients with a recurrent rotator cuff tear. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2014 Jan 15;96(2):106-12. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.L.01649.
Kelly BT, Kadrmas WR, Speer KP. The manual muscle examination for rotator cuff strength. An electromyographic investigation. Am J Sports Med. 1996 Sep-Oct;24(5):581-8. doi: 10.1177/036354659602400504.
Makhni EC, Steinhaus ME, Morrow ZS, Jobin CM, Verma NN, Cole BJ, Bach BR Jr. Outcomes assessment in rotator cuff pathology: what are we measuring? J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2015 Dec;24(12):2008-15. doi: 10.1016/j.jse.2015.08.007. Epub 2015 Oct 21.
Richards RR, An KN, Bigliani LU, Friedman RJ, Gartsman GM, Gristina AG, Iannotti JP, Mow VC, Sidles JA, Zuckerman JD. A standardized method for the assessment of shoulder function. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 1994 Nov;3(6):347-52. doi: 10.1016/S1058-2746(09)80019-0. Epub 2009 Feb 13.
Michener LA, Snyder AR, Leggin BG. Responsiveness of the numeric pain rating scale in patients with shoulder pain and the effect of surgical status. J Sport Rehabil. 2011 Feb;20(1):115-28. doi: 10.1123/jsr.20.1.115.
Michener LA. Patient- and clinician-rated outcome measures for clinical decision making in rehabilitation. J Sport Rehabil. 2011 Feb;20(1):37-45. doi: 10.1123/jsr.20.1.37.
Mintken PE, McDevitt AW, Cleland JA, Boyles RE, Beardslee AR, Burns SA, Haberl MD, Hinrichs LA, Michener LA. Cervicothoracic Manual Therapy Plus Exercise Therapy Versus Exercise Therapy Alone in the Management of Individuals With Shoulder Pain: A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2016 Aug;46(8):617-28. doi: 10.2519/jospt.2016.6319.
Yamaguchi K, Ditsios K, Middleton WD, Hildebolt CF, Galatz LM, Teefey SA. The demographic and morphological features of rotator cuff disease. A comparison of asymptomatic and symptomatic shoulders. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006 Aug;88(8):1699-704. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.E.00835.
Vitale MA, Vitale MG, Zivin JG, Braman JP, Bigliani LU, Flatow EL. Rotator cuff repair: an analysis of utility scores and cost-effectiveness. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2007 Mar-Apr;16(2):181-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jse.2006.06.013.
Ensor KL, Kwon YW, Dibeneditto MR, Zuckerman JD, Rokito AS. The rising incidence of rotator cuff repairs. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2013 Dec;22(12):1628-32. doi: 10.1016/j.jse.2013.01.006. Epub 2013 Mar 1.
Colvin AC, Egorova N, Harrison AK, Moskowitz A, Flatow EL. National trends in rotator cuff repair. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2012 Feb 1;94(3):227-33. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.J.00739.
Lee TQ. Current biomechanical concepts for rotator cuff repair. Clin Orthop Surg. 2013 Jun;5(2):89-97. doi: 10.4055/cios.2013.5.2.89. Epub 2013 May 15.
Boileau P, Brassart N, Watkinson DJ, Carles M, Hatzidakis AM, Krishnan SG. Arthroscopic repair of full-thickness tears of the supraspinatus: does the tendon really heal? J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2005 Jun;87(6):1229-40. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.D.02035.
Galatz LM, Ball CM, Teefey SA, Middleton WD, Yamaguchi K. The outcome and repair integrity of completely arthroscopically repaired large and massive rotator cuff tears. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2004 Feb;86(2):219-24. doi: 10.2106/00004623-200402000-00002.
Bjornsson HC, Norlin R, Johansson K, Adolfsson LE. The influence of age, delay of repair, and tendon involvement in acute rotator cuff tears: structural and clinical outcomes after repair of 42 shoulders. Acta Orthop. 2011 Apr;82(2):187-92. doi: 10.3109/17453674.2011.566144. Epub 2011 Mar 24.
Moraiti C, Valle P, Maqdes A, Boughebri O, Dib C, Giakas G, Kany J, Elkholti K, Garret J, Katz D, Leclere FM, Valenti P. Comparison of functional gains after arthroscopic rotator cuff repair in patients over 70 years of age versus patients under 50 years of age: a prospective multicenter study. Arthroscopy. 2015 Feb;31(2):184-90. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2014.08.020. Epub 2014 Nov 11.
Gerber C, Meyer DC, Schneeberger AG, Hoppeler H, von Rechenberg B. Effect of tendon release and delayed repair on the structure of the muscles of the rotator cuff: an experimental study in sheep. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2004 Sep;86(9):1973-82. doi: 10.2106/00004623-200409000-00016.
Patel S, Gualtieri AP, Lu HH, Levine WN. Advances in biologic augmentation for rotator cuff repair. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2016 Nov;1383(1):97-114. doi: 10.1111/nyas.13267. Epub 2016 Oct 17.
Ruiz-Moneo P, Molano-Munoz J, Prieto E, Algorta J. Plasma rich in growth factors in arthroscopic rotator cuff repair: a randomized, double-blind, controlled clinical trial. Arthroscopy. 2013 Jan;29(1):2-9. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2012.08.014.
Rodeo SA, Delos D, Williams RJ, Adler RS, Pearle A, Warren RF. The effect of platelet-rich fibrin matrix on rotator cuff tendon healing: a prospective, randomized clinical study. Am J Sports Med. 2012 Jun;40(6):1234-41. doi: 10.1177/0363546512442924. Epub 2012 Apr 10.
Gulotta LV, Kovacevic D, Ehteshami JR, Dagher E, Packer JD, Rodeo SA. Application of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells in a rotator cuff repair model. Am J Sports Med. 2009 Nov;37(11):2126-33. doi: 10.1177/0363546509339582. Epub 2009 Aug 14.
Gerber C, Meyer DC, Nuss KM, Farshad M. Anabolic steroids reduce muscle damage caused by rotator cuff tendon release in an experimental study in rabbits. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2011 Dec 7;93(23):2189-95. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.J.01589.
Gerber C, Meyer DC, Fluck M, Benn MC, von Rechenberg B, Wieser K. Anabolic Steroids Reduce Muscle Degeneration Associated With Rotator Cuff Tendon Release in Sheep. Am J Sports Med. 2015 Oct;43(10):2393-400. doi: 10.1177/0363546515596411. Epub 2015 Aug 24.
Hertzog MA. Considerations in determining sample size for pilot studies. Res Nurs Health. 2008 Apr;31(2):180-91. doi: 10.1002/nur.20247.
Provided Documents
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Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan
Document Type: Informed Consent Form
Other Identifiers
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HS-17-00272
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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