Web-Based Decision Aid in Improving Informed Decisions in Patients With Stage 0-IIIA Breast Cancer Considering Contralateral Prophylactic Mastectomy

NCT ID: NCT03061175

Last Updated: 2021-04-20

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

94 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2015-09-24

Study Completion Date

2018-04-11

Brief Summary

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This pilot randomized clinical trial studies how well a web-based decision aid works in improving informed decisions in patients with stage 0-IIIA breast cancer considering contralateral prophylactic mastectomy (CPM). A web-based decision aid (DA) may help doctors determine how patients make decisions about whether or not to have contralateral prophylactic mastectomy.

Detailed Description

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PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To develop a feasible web-based decision aid (DA).

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To provide preliminary data on the impact of the contralateral prophylactic mastectomy (CPM)-DA on preparedness to make the CPM decision, decisional conflict, CPM knowledge, psychosocial factors, perceived risk for cancer in the healthy/breast/metastatic disease, cancer recurrence/metastasis worry, cancer distress and intention to have CPM.

OUTLINE:

PHASE I (PROTOTYPE DEVELOPMENT AND TESTING): Patients attend an interview and are asked questions about experiences with CPM, reasons they chose and did not choose CPM, and CPM satisfaction for 60 minutes. Patients then receive access to web-based CPM-DA and attend an interview over 90 minutes to provide feedback on module and to complete a prototype evaluation.

PHASE II (CPM-DA FEASIBILITY TRIAL): Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 arms.

ARM I: Patients undergo usual care (UC) available to patients considering CPM and receive information from a medical oncologist about CPM.

ARM II: Patients receive a website address, a secure username and password, and instructions for using the web-based CPM-DA.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 2-4 weeks and 6 months.

Conditions

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Stage 0 Breast Cancer Stage I Breast Cancer Stage IA Breast Cancer Stage IB Breast Cancer Stage II Breast Cancer Stage IIA Breast Cancer Stage IIB Breast Cancer Stage IIIA Breast Cancer

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Arm I (Web-Based Contralateral Prophylactic Mastectomy CPM-DA)

Patients receive a website address, a secure username and password, and instructions for using the web-based Contralateral Prophylactic Mastectomy (CPM)- Decision Aid (DA).

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Internet-Based Intervention

Intervention Type OTHER

Receive web-based CPM-DA

Survey Administration

Intervention Type OTHER

Ancillary studies

Arm II (Usual Care)

Patients undergo usual care available to patients considering CPM and receive information from a medical oncologist about CPM.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Survey Administration

Intervention Type OTHER

Ancillary studies

Interventions

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Internet-Based Intervention

Receive web-based CPM-DA

Intervention Type OTHER

Survey Administration

Ancillary studies

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* PHASE I: Has a first, primary diagnosis of unilateral stage 0, 1, 2, or 3a breast cancer (patients with bilateral breast cancer will be excluded from participation)
* PHASE I: Speaks and reads English
* PHASE I: Women with sporadic cancers (WSC) (does not have hereditary breast/ovarian cancer syndrome \[BReast CAncer gene (BRCA) carrier, strong family history\]); if there is any uncertainty, the surgeon will use the Tyrer-Cuzick (Tyrer et al., 2004) risk model to calculate risk; the Tyrer-Cuzick model calculates a personal lifetime risk of breast cancer based on multiple factors; it has become the standard model because it incorporates not only factors such as estrogen exposure and first degree relatives, but also second degree relatives and paternal lineage; a lifetime risk of 20% or greater is considered high risk and would necessitate increased screening methods to the traditional annual mammogram; for this study, anyone with a lifetime risk up to 19% on the Tyrer-Cuzick model will be considered average risk for breast cancer; anyone with a lifetime risk of 20% or greater will be excluded from participation
* PHASE I: Able to provide meaningful informed consent
* PHASE II: Completed initial surgical consult with breast cancer surgeon at Cancer Institute of New Jersey (CINJ)/Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH)/Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (MSKCC) and is considering CPM, regardless of the surgical treatment of their primary breast cancer (lumpectomy/mastectomy)
* PHASE II: Has home internet access
* PHASE II: Has a first, primary diagnosis of unilateral stage 0, 1, 2, or 3a breast cancer
* PHASE II: Speaks and reads English
* PHASE II: WSC (does not have hereditary breast/ovarian cancer syndrome \[BRCA carrier, strong family history\]); if there is any uncertainty, the surgeon will use the Tyrer-Cuzick (Tyrer et al., 2004) risk model to calculate risk; for this study, anyone with a lifetime risk up to 19% on the Tyrer-Cuzick model will be considered average risk for breast cancer; anyone with a lifetime risk of 20% or greater will be excluded from participation
* PHASE II: Able to provide meaningful informed consent
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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National Cancer Institute (NCI)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Sharon Manne, PhD

Professor of Medicine

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Sharon Manne

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey

Locations

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Massachusetts General Hospital

Charlestown, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status

Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey

New Brunswick, New Jersey, United States

Site Status

Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center

New York, New York, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Document Type: Informed Consent Form

View Document

Other Identifiers

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NCI-2017-00173

Identifier Type: REGISTRY

Identifier Source: secondary_id

Pro20150001914

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

131504

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

P30CA072720

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

R21CA187643

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

Pro20150001914

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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