Analysis of Breast-Conserving Surgery Plus Whole-Breast Irradiation Versus Mastectomy

NCT ID: NCT05126667

Last Updated: 2021-11-19

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

9710 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2000-01-31

Study Completion Date

2021-11-30

Brief Summary

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This is a retrospective propensity score-matched analysis of a large institutional cohort of patients in order to compare long-term outcomes and clinicopathologic characteristics between patients treated with breast conserving surgery or mastectomy for breast cancer.

Detailed Description

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The aim of the study is to compare long-term outcomes and clinicopathologic characteristics between patients treated with breast conserving surgery + whole breast irradiation or mastectomy for breast cancer.

Recent observations regarding long-term outcomes among patients with early-stage breast cancer who underwent breast-conserving surgery plus whole-breast irradiation or mastectomy are from a small number of registry-based studies.

Therefore, these findings may overestimate differences in survival between the two groups, compared with randomized controlled trials conducted in the 1980s.

This study performed a propensity score-matched analysis in a cohort of 9710 patients aged \<70 years who underwent breast conserving surgery + whole breast irradiation or mastectomy without external radiotherapy for a first primary breast cancer (pT1-2, N0-3a) at the European Institute of Oncology between 2000 and 2008.

Patients were matched by propensity score.

Conditions

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Breast Cancer

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

RETROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Breast-conserving surgery

Patients who underwent breast-conserving surgery plus whole-breast irradiation

Breast-conserving surgery

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Breast conserving surgery plus whole breast irradiation

Mastectomy

Patients who underwent mastectomy

Mastectomy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Breast mastectomy

Interventions

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Breast-conserving surgery

Breast conserving surgery plus whole breast irradiation

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Mastectomy

Breast mastectomy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* First primary breast cancer
* pT1-2
* pN0-3a
* Surgery performed at European Institute of Oncology between 2000 and 2008

Exclusion Criteria

* pT\>=3
* Neoadjuvant treatment
* Presence of metastatic breast disease at the time of admission or within 3 months
Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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European Institute of Oncology

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Francesca Magnoni, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

European Institute of Oncology

Other Identifiers

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UID 2762

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id