Effects of Weekly Hippotherapy Frequency on Children With Cerebral Palsy

NCT ID: NCT03024099

Last Updated: 2019-04-17

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

20 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2016-02-29

Study Completion Date

2017-01-19

Brief Summary

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The hippotherapy is considered a therapeutic modality that provides numerous benefits in the rehabilitation process and has often been recommended by doctors for children with cerebral palsy. Despite being in frank ascent, this therapy still lacks scientific evidence. Objectives: To analyze and compare the effects of hippotherapy program, often 1 or 2 days a week in gross motor function, trunk balance and functional performance of children with cerebral palsy.

Detailed Description

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Study characterized by a controlled experiment with a sample of 24 children, aged between 2 and 4 years, were randomly divided into control group (CG), with 9 participants, with the use of 1 to week and experimental group, also with 11 participants, 2 times a week intervention. The call followed protocol and took place once or twice a week lasting 30 minutes.

Conditions

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Cerebral Palsy

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

FACTORIAL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Hippotherapy once a week

Hippotherapy once a week;

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Hippotherapy once a week

Intervention Type OTHER

Hippotherapy once a week

Hippotherapy twice a week

hippotherapy twice a week

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Hippotherapy twice a week

Intervention Type OTHER

Hippotherapy twice a week

Interventions

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Hippotherapy once a week

Hippotherapy once a week

Intervention Type OTHER

Hippotherapy twice a week

Hippotherapy twice a week

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Children from 2 to 6 years of age with diagnosis of Cerebral Palsy, besides medical, physiotherapeutic and psychological referral with indication of the practice of Hippotherapy
* Children classified with GMFCS levels 2, 3, 4 or 5
* Understanding, agreement and signing of the Free and Informed Consent Form
* Understanding, agreement and signing of the Free and Informed Assent Term, when applicable
* Possibility to participate in a riding program 1 or 2 times a week for a period of 16 weeks
* Conduct traditional physiotherapy concomitantly 1 or 2 times a week

Exclusion Criteria

* Presence of associated syndromes or structural deformities that make Hippotherapy impossible
* Present seizures without medication control
* Does not have enough hip joint amplitude for riding (about 20 degrees of abduction)
* To have an invasive or surgical procedure during the study
* Have previously participated in an Equine Therapy program
Minimum Eligible Age

2 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

4 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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University of Brasilia

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Alessandra Vidal Prieto

Principal Investigator

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

References

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Alemdaroglu E, Yanikoglu I, Oken O, Ucan H, Ersoz M, Koseoglu BF, Kapicioglu MI. Horseback riding therapy in addition to conventional rehabilitation program decreases spasticity in children with cerebral palsy: A small sample study. Complement Ther Clin Pract. 2016 May;23:26-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ctcp.2016.02.002. Epub 2016 Feb 13.

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Park J, Lee S, Lee D. The effects of horseback riding simulator exercises on the muscle activity of the lower extremities according to changes in arm posture. J Phys Ther Sci. 2015 Sep;27(9):2731-2. doi: 10.1589/jpts.27.2731. Epub 2015 Sep 30.

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Kang KY. Effects of mechanical horseback riding on the balance ability of the elderly. J Phys Ther Sci. 2015 Aug;27(8):2499-500. doi: 10.1589/jpts.27.2499. Epub 2015 Aug 21.

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Cho SH, Kim JW, Kim SR, Cho BJ. Effects of horseback riding exercise therapy on hormone levels in elderly persons. J Phys Ther Sci. 2015 Jul;27(7):2271-3. doi: 10.1589/jpts.27.2271. Epub 2015 Jul 22.

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Lee N, Park S, Kim J. Effects of hippotherapy on brain function, BDNF level, and physical fitness in children with ADHD. J Exerc Nutrition Biochem. 2015 Jun;19(2):115-21. doi: 10.5717/jenb.2015.15061209. Epub 2015 Jun 30.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26244130 (View on PubMed)

Flores FM, Dagnese F, Mota CB, Copetti F. Parameters of the center of pressure displacement on the saddle during hippotherapy on different surfaces. Braz J Phys Ther. 2015 May-Jun;19(3):211-7. doi: 10.1590/bjpt-rbf.2014.0090. Epub 2015 Jun 12.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Lee CW, Kim SG, An BW. The effects of horseback riding on body mass index and gait in obese women. J Phys Ther Sci. 2015 Apr;27(4):1169-71. doi: 10.1589/jpts.27.1169. Epub 2015 Apr 30.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25995581 (View on PubMed)

Kwon JY, Chang HJ, Yi SH, Lee JY, Shin HY, Kim YH. Effect of hippotherapy on gross motor function in children with cerebral palsy: a randomized controlled trial. J Altern Complement Med. 2015 Jan;21(1):15-21. doi: 10.1089/acm.2014.0021. Epub 2014 Dec 31.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Temcharoensuk P, Lekskulchai R, Akamanon C, Ritruechai P, Sutcharitpongsa S. Effect of horseback riding versus a dynamic and static horse riding simulator on sitting ability of children with cerebral palsy: a randomized controlled trial. J Phys Ther Sci. 2015 Jan;27(1):273-7. doi: 10.1589/jpts.27.273. Epub 2015 Jan 9.

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Park ES, Rha DW, Shin JS, Kim S, Jung S. Effects of hippotherapy on gross motor function and functional performance of children with cerebral palsy. Yonsei Med J. 2014 Nov;55(6):1736-42. doi: 10.3349/ymj.2014.55.6.1736.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25323914 (View on PubMed)

Kwon JY, Chang HJ, Lee JY, Ha Y, Lee PK, Kim YH. Effects of hippotherapy on gait parameters in children with bilateral spastic cerebral palsy. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2011 May;92(5):774-9. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2010.11.031.

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PMID: 21530725 (View on PubMed)

McGibbon NH, Benda W, Duncan BR, Silkwood-Sherer D. Immediate and long-term effects of hippotherapy on symmetry of adductor muscle activity and functional ability in children with spastic cerebral palsy. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2009 Jun;90(6):966-74. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2009.01.011.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19480872 (View on PubMed)

Tseng SH, Chen HC, Tam KW. Systematic review and meta-analysis of the effect of equine assisted activities and therapies on gross motor outcome in children with cerebral palsy. Disabil Rehabil. 2013 Jan;35(2):89-99. doi: 10.3109/09638288.2012.687033. Epub 2012 May 26.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22630812 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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50019415.3.0000.0030

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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