Same-day Cervical Preparation Before Dilation and Evacuation

NCT ID: NCT03002441

Last Updated: 2021-04-22

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

54 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2016-12-31

Study Completion Date

2020-02-28

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this randomized trial is to compare same-day cervical preparation using Dilapan-S™ plus buccal misoprostol to overnight cervical preparation using Dilapan-S™ before D\&E at 16.0 to 20.0 weeks.

Primary objective: To compare D\&E operative time. We hypothesize that same-day Dilapan-S™ plus buccal misoprostol is non-inferior to overnight Dilapan-S™ with respect to operative time.

Secondary objectives: To compare treatment groups for the following: Pre-operative cervical dilation; need for mechanical dilation and ease of dilation if required; ability to complete D\&E without further cervical preparation; ease of D\&E; complications; pain; side effects; patient and provider satisfaction.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Cervical Dilation Prior to Dilation and Evacuation

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

TRIPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators

Study Groups

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Same-day Dilators

Participants will have Dilapan-S cervical dilators placed 4-6 hours prior to D\&E and will receive 400 mcg buccal misoprostol pills 3 hours prior to D\&E.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Same-Day Dilapan-S

Intervention Type DEVICE

Dilapan-S cervical dilators placed the same day as the D\&E procedure

Overnight dilators

Participants will have Dilapan-S cervical dilators placed the day prior to their D\&E procedure and will receive buccal placebo pills (vitamin B12) 3 hours prior to D\&E.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Overnight Dilapan-S

Intervention Type DEVICE

Dilapan-S cervical dilators placed the day prior to D\&E procedure

Interventions

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Same-Day Dilapan-S

Dilapan-S cervical dilators placed the same day as the D\&E procedure

Intervention Type DEVICE

Overnight Dilapan-S

Dilapan-S cervical dilators placed the day prior to D\&E procedure

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* 18 years of age and older
* Seeking pregnancy termination from 16 0/7 to 19 6/7 weeks of gestation on the day of enrollment.
* Eligible for pregnancy termination at PPNYC
* Able to give informed consent
* English speaking

Exclusion Criteria

* Active bleeding or hemodynamically unstable at enrollment
* Signs of chorioamnionitis or clinical infection at enrollment
* Signs of spontaneous labor or cervical insufficiency at enrollment
* Spontaneous intrauterine fetal demise
* Allergy to Dilapan-S™ or misoprostol
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Planned Parenthood of Greater New York

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Ila Dayananda

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Planned Parenthood of Greater New York

Locations

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Planned Parenthood of Greater New York

New York, New York, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Kim CS, Dragoman M, Porsch L, Markowitz J, Lunde B, Stoffels G, Dayananda I. Same-Day Compared With Overnight Cervical Preparation Before Dilation and Evacuation Between 16 and 19 6/7 Weeks of Gestation: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Obstet Gynecol. 2022 Jun 1;139(6):1141-1144. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000004790. Epub 2022 May 2.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 35675611 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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Same Day CPrep

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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