Tracheobronchial Angle in Children - Three-dimensional Computed Tomography Based Measurements

NCT ID: NCT02975830

Last Updated: 2017-01-04

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

270 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2016-03-31

Study Completion Date

2016-12-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

Accurate understanding of tracheobronchial anatomy is important for application of various airway maneuvers in anesthesiology in children. Majority of pediatric anesthesia textbooks state that the anatomic orientation of the right main bronchus is at less acute angle to the vertical tracheal axis, although these angles tend to be similar in children younger than three years of ageThe visualization of the air column in tracheobronchial tree in a three-dimensional (3D) CT-based image is clear with the air column simulating the actual internal shape of the airway.

We hypothesize that RBA and LBA are unequal as children like adults are prone to right mainstem intubation We have measured the right and left bronchial angle using the three dimensional CT based images of the air column in the tracheobronchial tree.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Accurate understanding of tracheobronchial anatomy is important for application of various airway maneuvers in anesthesiology in children.

Significant variations and discrepancies in the reported tracheobronchial angles are found in literature.

Various imaging modalities ranging from chest x-ray to helical computed tomography (CT) have been used for measuring the tracheobronchial angles in children and the results are varied with some studies reporting equal angles \[2016\] while others reporting right bronchial angle to be smaller than left bronchial angle \[Kubota\].

The visualization of the air column in tracheobronchial tree in a three-dimensional (3D) CT-based image is clear with the air column simulating the actual internal shape of the airway. The highest quality medical-grade (3D) images are obtained using CT data \[Uchida M\]. Computed tomography (CT) is considered the current gold standard for airway measurements as the air-tissue interface is better delineated by CT imaging \[Reinhardt\].

We hypothesize that RBA and LBA are unequal as children like adults are prone to right mainstem intubation We have measured the right and left bronchial angle using the three dimensional CT based images of the air column in the tracheobronchial tree.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Bronchus Pediatric Airway

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Observational Model Type

CASE_ONLY

Study Time Perspective

RETROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

0-2 years

Children aged from birth to 24 months Three dimensional CT based images

Three dimensional CT based images

Intervention Type RADIATION

Right bronchial angle, left bronchial angle

2-4 Years

Children aged from 25-48 months Three dimensional CT based images

Three dimensional CT based images

Intervention Type RADIATION

Right bronchial angle, left bronchial angle

4-6 Years

Children aged from 49-72 Three dimensional CT based images

Three dimensional CT based images

Intervention Type RADIATION

Right bronchial angle, left bronchial angle

6-8 years

Children aged from 73-96 months Three dimensional CT based images

Three dimensional CT based images

Intervention Type RADIATION

Right bronchial angle, left bronchial angle

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Three dimensional CT based images

Right bronchial angle, left bronchial angle

Intervention Type RADIATION

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* CT scans airways

Exclusion Criteria

* any disease that is anticipated to distort the normal shape of airways wee excluded from the study
Maximum Eligible Age

8 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

King Fahad Medical City

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Tariq Wani

Consultant Anesthesiologist

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

H-01-R-012/16-460

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.