Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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COMPLETED
NA
110 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2016-04-30
2022-06-30
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Study Design
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NA
SINGLE_GROUP
TREATMENT
NONE
Study Groups
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Treatment with Trefoil concept
Treatment
TREFOIL concept
Interventions
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TREFOIL concept
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* The subject is at least 18 years of age (passed cessation of growth) and not older than 80 years.
* The subject is in such a physical and mental condition that a 5-year follow-up period can be carried out without foreseeable problems.
* The subject fulfills the prerequisite that a harmonic, stable occlusal relationship can be achieved with opposing natural teeth resp. fixed or removable opposing dentition (tooth or implant based) or soft tissue born denture.
* The subject is willing and able to comply with all study related procedures (such as exercising oral hygiene and attending all follow-up procedures).
* The subject is compliant with good oral hygiene.
* The subject has an edentulous mandible or failing mandibular dentition providing sufficient bone in the interforaminal where a fixed restoration on three (3) implants is regarded as an appropriate treatment solution.
* The subject has an osseous architecture enough to receive three implants with a length of at least 11.5 mm and a diameter of 5 mm in the interforaminal (e.g. jaw volume B, C or D; inter foramina distance at least 20 mm; buccal/lingual width at least 6-7 mm, vertical height after leveling bone sufficient to receive an implant of at least 11.5 mm length).
* The subject has a jaw curvature that fits to the prefabricated framework design.
* Implants will be placed in healed or extraction sites (clinical stability has to be ensured).
* The implant sites are free from infection and extraction remnants.
* The subjects as well as the implant sites fulfill the criteria for early loading.
Smokers that have reduced their consumption may be included after a certain test phase (e.g. test phase for reduction from 2 to 1 packages of cigarettes should be at least 6 months).
* After bone leveling sufficient mandible bone volume in the interforaminal present for three (3) implants with a length of at least 11.5 mm and a diameter of 5 mm.
* After bone leveling the jaw curvature does fit to the prefabricated framework.
* The implant sites are free from infection and extraction remnants.
* The subject as well as the implant sites fulfill the criteria for early loading.
Exclusion Criteria
* Health conditions, which do not permit the surgical (including anesthesia) or restorative procedure.
* Reason to believe that the treatment might have a negative effect on the subject's overall situation (psychiatric problems), as noted in subject records or history.
* Any disorders in the planned implant area such as previous tumors, chronic bone disease or previous irradiation.
* Alcohol or drug abuse as noted in subject records or in subject history.
* Smoking of more than 1 package of cigarettes per day (\> 20 cigarettes or equivalent).
* Uncontrolled diabetes, i.e. a subject with diagnosed diabetes that has a history of neglecting doctor's recommendations regarding treatment, food and alcohol intake or A1c level above 8%.
* Bisphosphonate therapy - based on individual judgment of the clinician (if intravenously administered or too high oral doses recently before surgery and during follow-up period).
* Pathologic occlusion, e.g. severe bruxism or other destructive habits.
* Lack of opposing dentition or unstable occlusion.
* Ongoing infections, endodontic or periodontal problems in opposing teeth or implants.
* Subject shows an unacceptable oral hygiene.
* Subject has allergic or adverse reactions to the restorative material.
18 Years
80 Years
ALL
Yes
Sponsors
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Nobel Biocare
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
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Locations
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Dr. Higuchi &Skinner
Spokane, Washington, United States
Branemark Centre
Perth, Western Australia, Australia
Clinica Rosenberg
Santiago, Santiago de Chile, Chile
University of Verona
Verona, , Italy
Instituto Davó, Hospital Medimar Internacional
Alicante, , Spain
Countries
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Other Identifiers
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T-188
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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