Efficacy of Turmeric in Gingival Massaging and Adjunct to Scaling and Root Planing in Chronic Periodontitis Patient
NCT ID: NCT02890771
Last Updated: 2017-03-15
Study Results
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Basic Information
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COMPLETED
NA
91 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2016-01-31
2016-12-31
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Looking to these difficulties, the investigators have to think and explore the beneficial effects by conducting research work on various home care measures which are being used since many generations, especially in our country and thus people were/are enjoying the benefits with almost all or many natural teeth, up to last span of their lives.Though, the scientific evidences of beneficial effects of home care measures for cleaning and massaging of teeth and gums, respectively are not yet evident significantly. But, traditional uses of various dentifrices those are still in practices and thus need scientific attentions. Now, the investigators are in the evidence based era, especially in the field of medical sciences. Therefore, the number of research studies should be planned and carried out at various centres in different parts of the country, to ascertain the beneficial effects of traditional oral hygiene practices such as: Datoons (Neem, Babool etc), leaves of various plants like Mango, Charcoal powder, Meswak, salt, Mustard oil with Salt, and Turmeric powder and other such home care dental cleansing materials. After getting the beneficial information's/evidences accordingly, the uses of specific traditional materials and methods for the cleansing of the teeth and massaging of the gums can be advocated. And thus, specifically the developing and underdeveloped countries may be benefitted.
Out of various home care dental cleansing materials the Turmeric powder is not only being used as one of important condiments of our kitchen, and at the same time as a medicinal use since ages.
The 'Turmeric' is known for its anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antimicrobial, immune stimulant, antiseptic, anti-carcinogenic, and anti-mutagenic properties \[1\]. Drake \[2\] and Han et al \[3\], observed anti- microbial activity of Turmeric. Roobal Bahal et al \[4\] stated that on use of 2% Turmeric gel, significant reduction in the mean plaque index, gingival index, sulcus bleeding index, probing pocket depth and significant reduction in trypsin like enzymatic activity of "Red-Complex" microorganisms. Ruchika Jaswal et al \[5\] conducted a pilot study to evaluate and compare the clinical effects of topical subgingival application of 2% whole turmeric gel and 1% chlorhexidine gel as an adjunct to scaling and root planing (SRP) in patients suffering from chronic periodontitis.
Very few studies, which can be counted on fingers, have been conducted worldwide in this direction. Hence, this study is being taken to evaluate the efficacy of whole Turmeric Powder in Gingival Massaging and as an adjunct to Scaling and Root Planing in Patients with Chronic Periodontitis.
Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
PREVENTION
NONE
Study Groups
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Tooth Brushing
Tooth brushing with dentifrice
Turmeric Massaging
:-Tooth Brushing with Dentifrice (with same type of tooth brush and toothpaste) and massaging with whole Turmeric Powder.
SRP with turmeric massaging
on one side of the arch only Scaling and Root Planing(SRP) to be done, while on the other side, after the Scaling and Root Planing massaging with whole Turmeric Powder shall be carried out by the patients/subjects
Turmeric massaging
Tooth Brushing,massaging with whole turmeric powder
Tooth Brushing with Dentifrice
Tooth Brushing with Dentifrice (Standard Tooth Brushing technique will be demonstrated by using same type of tooth brush and toothpaste).
SRP with turmeric massaging
on one side of the arch only Scaling and Root Planing(SRP) to be done, while on the other side, after the Scaling and Root Planing massaging with whole Turmeric Powder shall be carried out by the patients/subjects
SRP with turmeric massaging
SRP with turmeric massaging on half arch
Tooth Brushing with Dentifrice
Tooth Brushing with Dentifrice (Standard Tooth Brushing technique will be demonstrated by using same type of tooth brush and toothpaste).
Turmeric Massaging
:-Tooth Brushing with Dentifrice (with same type of tooth brush and toothpaste) and massaging with whole Turmeric Powder.
Interventions
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Tooth Brushing with Dentifrice
Tooth Brushing with Dentifrice (Standard Tooth Brushing technique will be demonstrated by using same type of tooth brush and toothpaste).
Turmeric Massaging
:-Tooth Brushing with Dentifrice (with same type of tooth brush and toothpaste) and massaging with whole Turmeric Powder.
SRP with turmeric massaging
on one side of the arch only Scaling and Root Planing(SRP) to be done, while on the other side, after the Scaling and Root Planing massaging with whole Turmeric Powder shall be carried out by the patients/subjects
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Patients in the age group of 35-65 years, who abide by approved protocol guidelines, and are ready to give written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria
* Patients on anti-inflammatory, antibiotics and perioceutics, since 3 months.
* Patients who have known allergy to material used for the study.
* Pregnant and lactating mothers.
* Patients had undergone any kind of non-surgical and/or surgical periodontal therapy earlier, in past 6 months.
* Tobacco users.
35 Years
65 Years
ALL
Yes
Sponsors
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Government College of Dentistry, Indore
OTHER
Responsible Party
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SAURABH KUMAR DUBEY
Post graduate student
Principal Investigators
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Dr Subhash Garg, MDS
Role: STUDY_CHAIR
Govt. Dental College, Indore
References
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Izui S, Sekine S, Maeda K, Kuboniwa M, Takada A, Amano A, Nagata H. Antibacterial Activity of Curcumin Against Periodontopathic Bacteria. J Periodontol. 2016 Jan;87(1):83-90. doi: 10.1902/jop.2015.150260. Epub 2015 Oct 8.
Farjana HN, Chandrasekaran SC, Gita B. Effect of oral curcuma gel in gingivitis management - a pilot study. J Clin Diagn Res. 2014 Dec;8(12):ZC08-10. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2014/8784.5235. Epub 2014 Dec 5.
Zhou T, Chen D, Li Q, Sun X, Song Y, Wang C. Curcumin inhibits inflammatory response and bone loss during experimental periodontitis in rats. Acta Odontol Scand. 2013 Mar;71(2):349-56. doi: 10.3109/00016357.2012.682092. Epub 2012 May 4.
Other Identifiers
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GDCHIndore
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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