UVA Brain and Aortic Aneurysm Study

NCT ID: NCT02869464

Last Updated: 2016-08-17

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Total Enrollment

360 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2014-04-30

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to examine the percentage of patients who present with abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA) will also have intracranial aneurysms (IA) and conversely; to examine the percentage of patients who present with intracranial aneurysms will also have abdominal aortic aneurysms.

Detailed Description

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The investigators have previously generated estimates for cost effectiveness of each arm of this reciprocal screening protocol based on literature dervied estimates of coprevalence and other key factors in a decision tree model to compare costs and outcomes. They measured expected outcomes using quality-adjusted life years (QALY) and the incremental cost-effectiveness ratios (ICER). The current study will involve establishment of the true co-prevalence and recalculation of the ICERs and QALYs. Based on their literature derived models we previously found an ICER of $34.01/QALY for AAA screening in IA patients and an ICER of $6,401.91/QALY for IA screening in AAA patients. Both of these are well below the societal accepted threshold of $60,000/QALY. However, both models were sensitive to co-prevalence. In the current study the investigators will therefore determine the actual cost-effectiveness of performing additional radiographic procedures and genetic counseling. The investigators will also bank DNA and RNA for future research.

Conditions

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Intracranial Aneurysm Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Patients presenting with IA

These patients will undergo an abdominal ultrasound (Imaging - Ultrasound) to test for abdominal aortic aneurysm(s). RNA, DNA testing will be planned on banked samples

Imaging-Ultrasound

Intervention Type OTHER

Abdominal Ultrasound

DNA, RNA testing

Intervention Type GENETIC

To test for the co-prevalence of shared genetic markers in afflicted populations.

Patients presenting with AAA

These patients will undergo a non-contrast enhanced magnetic resonance angiogram (MRA) (Imaging - MRA) to test for intracranial aneurysm(s). RNA, DNA testing will be planned on banked samples

Imaging-MRA

Intervention Type OTHER

Non-contrast Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Angiogram

DNA, RNA testing

Intervention Type GENETIC

To test for the co-prevalence of shared genetic markers in afflicted populations.

Interventions

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Imaging-Ultrasound

Abdominal Ultrasound

Intervention Type OTHER

Imaging-MRA

Non-contrast Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Angiogram

Intervention Type OTHER

DNA, RNA testing

To test for the co-prevalence of shared genetic markers in afflicted populations.

Intervention Type GENETIC

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Age 18 years or older
* Clinical and radiographic diagnosis of either abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) or intracranial cerebral aneurysm (IA). Aneurysm may be symptomatic (s/p rupture or mass effect) or asymptomatic (detected as part of screening or incidentally discovered. Aneurysms int he brain may be multiple. AAA will be defined as \>= 3 cm by any imaging modality. IA will be defined as \>= 3 mm on any imaging modality.
* Able to provide a valid informed consent (self or legally authorized representative)

Exclusion Criteria

* Contra-indication for MRI/A (embedded metal, intractable claustrophobia, pacemaker, etc.)
* Intracranial aneurysm associated with arteriovenous malformation
* Clinical or radiographic diagnosis of mycotic aneurysm
* Substantial pre-existing neurological or psychiatric illness that would confound neurological assessment or other outcome assessment.
* Other serious conditions that make the patient unlikely to survive long enough to benefit from the screening program.
* Inability to follow the protocol or return for screening test or genetic counseling.
* Unwilling to have reports from imaging and genetic counselor sent to a clinician (PCP, testing surgeon, etc)

Note: Pregnancy is not a reason to exclude, but imaging done for the study will be postponed until after the subject has given birth.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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University of Virginia

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Bradford Worrall, MD

Bradford B. Worrall, M.D.

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Bradford B Worrall, MD, MSc

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Virginia

Locations

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University of Virginia

Charlottesville, Virginia, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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United States

Central Contacts

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Claire L McKinley, C.C.R.P.

Role: CONTACT

434-924-9271

Julia Krupa, M.S.

Role: CONTACT

434-924-4023

Facility Contacts

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Claire L McKinley, C.C.R.P.

Role: primary

434-924-9271

Julia K Krupa, M.S.

Role: backup

434-924-4023

Other Identifiers

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17341

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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