The Efficacy and Safety of Ta1 for Sepsis

NCT ID: NCT02867267

Last Updated: 2023-04-10

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

1106 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2016-09-06

Study Completion Date

2021-03-23

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to determine whether thymalfasin is safe and effective in patients who have sepsis

Detailed Description

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Our previous study reported that the 7-day treatment of Ta 1 demonstrated positive active effect as to the 28-day all-cause mortality and the augmentation of mHLA-DR (monocyte Human Leukocyte Antigen DR) at the secondary endpoint. Therefore, we intend to verify this finding through a randomized, double-blind and placebo-controlled clinical trial and the trail will include subjects with impaired immunologic functions.

Conditions

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Sepsis

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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thymosin alpha 1

1ml subcutaneous injection with 1.6 mg thymosin alpha 1, every 12±2 hours for not more than 7 days depending on the change of the subjects' condition

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Thymosin alpha 1

Intervention Type DRUG

Subcutaneous injections of 1.6 mg thymosin alpha 1 every 12±2 hours for not more than 7 days depending on the change of the subjects' condition, prior to administration, the lyophilized powder is to be reconstituted with 1 ml of the provided diluent.

Placebo

1ml subcutaneous injection with placebo, every 12±2 hours for not more than 7 days depending on the change of the subjects' condition

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Placebo

Intervention Type OTHER

Subcutaneous injections of placebo every 12±2 hours for not more than 7 days depending on the change of the subjects' condition, prior to administration, the lyophilized powder is to be reconstituted with 1 ml of the provided diluent.

Interventions

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Thymosin alpha 1

Subcutaneous injections of 1.6 mg thymosin alpha 1 every 12±2 hours for not more than 7 days depending on the change of the subjects' condition, prior to administration, the lyophilized powder is to be reconstituted with 1 ml of the provided diluent.

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo

Subcutaneous injections of placebo every 12±2 hours for not more than 7 days depending on the change of the subjects' condition, prior to administration, the lyophilized powder is to be reconstituted with 1 ml of the provided diluent.

Intervention Type OTHER

Other Intervention Names

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thymalfasin

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Age ≥ 18 and ≤85;
2. Signed informed consent signed;
3. Diagnosed as a sepsis according to the sepsis diagnosis criteria in "Surviving Sepsis Campaign: International Guidelines for Management of Sepsis and Septic Shock: 2016": at least one acute severe organ dysfunction related to sepsis, and total SOFA scores ≥2;
4. Infected focus are confirmed or suspected and satisfy at least one of the followings:

1. pathogenic microbes grow in blood or at aseptic locations
2. presence of abscess or partially-infected tissues
3. suspected infection identified by at least one of the following evidences:

* leukocytes at normal aseptic locations
* organic perforation (confirmed by imaging evidence, examination result or intestinal content leak during drainage)
* Imaging evidence of pneumonia accompanied by purulent secretion
* Related syndromes with high infection risk (cholangitis for example)

Exclusion Criteria

1. History of organ or bone marrow transplantation;
2. Acute phase connective tissue diseases (such as rheumatoid diseases, systemic lupus erythematosus) and glomerulonephritis;
3. Under pregnancy or in suckling period;
4. Presence of hematologic malignancies;
5. The patient has received radiotherapy or chemotherapy within the past 30 days;
6. The patient is inclined to stop or cancel the artificial intervention for sustaining life, in other words, has abandoned treatment;
7. The patient has in the past 30 days received immunosuppressive drugs (tripterygium wilfordii, CellCept, cyclophosphamide, FK506, etc.) or received continuous treatment with prednisolone \>10 mg/day (or the same dose of other hormones);
8. The patient could die of an underlying disease within 28 days or is in end-stage;
9. The patient has undergone CPR in the 72 hours before signing the informed consent and the neuromechanism has not fully recovered (GCS score ≤ 8);
10. The patient has in the past 30 days used thymosin or undergone certain clinical drug or instrument trials which could affect immunity (such as Xuebijing, ulinastatin and CRRT);
11. The patient has a medical history of allergy or intolerance to thymalfasin;
12. The source of infection cannot be contained, for example: infections that cannot be handled during surgical operations and drainage.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

85 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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SciClone Pharmaceuticals

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Sun Yat-sen University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Wu Jianfeng

Clinical Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Guan Xiangdong, M. D

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University

Locations

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Chinese PLA General Hospital

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China

Site Status

Peking Union Medical College Hospital

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China

Site Status

The First People's Hospital of Foshan

Foshan, Guangdong, China

Site Status

Guangzhou First People's Hospital

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

Site Status

Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

Site Status

The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

Site Status

The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

Site Status

The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

Site Status

Qingyuan People's Hospital

Qingyuan, Guangdong, China

Site Status

Peking University Shenzhen Hospital

Shenzhen, Guangdong, China

Site Status

Zhuhai People's Hospital

Zhuhai, Guangdong, China

Site Status

Union Hospital affiliated to Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology

Wuhan, Hubei, China

Site Status

Nanjing General Hospital of Nanjing Military Commend

Nanjing, Jiangsu, China

Site Status

The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi 'an Jiaotong University

Xi'an, Shaanxi, China

Site Status

Shandong Provincial Hospital

Jinan, Shandong, China

Site Status

Shanghai Ruijin Hospital

Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China

Site Status

Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University

Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China

Site Status

West China Hospital, Sichuan University

Chengdu, Sichuan, China

Site Status

The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine

Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

Site Status

Zhejiang Hospital

Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

Site Status

Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital

Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

Site Status

Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University

Beijing, , China

Site Status

Countries

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China

References

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Wu J, Zhou L, Liu J, Ma G, Kou Q, He Z, Chen J, Ou-Yang B, Chen M, Li Y, Wu X, Gu B, Chen L, Zou Z, Qiang X, Chen Y, Lin A, Zhang G, Guan X. The efficacy of thymosin alpha 1 for severe sepsis (ETASS): a multicenter, single-blind, randomized and controlled trial. Crit Care. 2013 Jan 17;17(1):R8. doi: 10.1186/cc11932.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 23327199 (View on PubMed)

Romani L, Bistoni F, Montagnoli C, Gaziano R, Bozza S, Bonifazi P, Zelante T, Moretti S, Rasi G, Garaci E, Puccetti P. Thymosin alpha1: an endogenous regulator of inflammation, immunity, and tolerance. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2007 Sep;1112:326-38. doi: 10.1196/annals.1415.002. Epub 2007 May 10.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 17495242 (View on PubMed)

Romani L, Moretti S, Fallarino F, Bozza S, Ruggeri L, Casagrande A, Aversa F, Bistoni F, Velardi A, Garaci E. Jack of all trades: thymosin alpha1 and its pleiotropy. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2012 Oct;1269:1-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.2012.06716.x.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 23045964 (View on PubMed)

Wang X, Li W, Niu C, Pan L, Li N, Li J. Thymosin alpha 1 is associated with improved cellular immunity and reduced infection rate in severe acute pancreatitis patients in a double-blind randomized control study. Inflammation. 2011 Jun;34(3):198-202. doi: 10.1007/s10753-010-9224-1.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 20549321 (View on PubMed)

Wu J, Pei F, Zhou L, Li W, Sun R, Li Y, Wang Z, He Z, Zhang X, Jin X, Long Y, Cui W, Wang C, Chen E, Zeng J, Yan J, Lin Q, Zhou F, Huang L, Shang Y, Duan M, Zheng W, Zhu D, Kou Q, Zhang S, Liu Y, Yao C, Shang M, Peng S, Zhou Q, Cheng KK, Guan X; TESTS study collaborator group. The efficacy and safety of thymosin alpha1 for sepsis (TESTS): multicentre, double blinded, randomised, placebo controlled, phase 3 trial. BMJ. 2025 Jan 15;388:e082583. doi: 10.1136/bmj-2024-082583.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 39814420 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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ZDX-2015-11

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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