Detection Rate of Atrial Fibrillation in Patients Implanted With ILRs

NCT ID: NCT02843516

Last Updated: 2016-07-26

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

500 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2009-03-31

Study Completion Date

2016-06-30

Brief Summary

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Implantable Loop Recorders (ILRs), are subcutaneous heart monitors, which are implanted for different reasons including syncope (fainting), pre syncope (near fainting), palpitations and stroke. They monitor the heart and detect abnormalities.

Atrial fibrillation (irregular heart rhythm),is a common cardiac arrhythmia associated with a five-fold risk of stroke. Atrial Fibrillation increases the risk of stroke in patients to a different degree according to a risk stratification score. Anticoagulation is recommended to all high-risk patients.

Recent published studies have shown a high incidence of Atrial Fibrillation detected by ILRs in patients with previous stroke.

It is not known whether a similar incidence of Atrial Fibrillation occurs in patients without previous stroke. It is also not know ''how much'' Atrial Fibrillation is necessary to increase the risk of stroke, how relevant the finding of Atrial Fibrillation is and whether everybody with Atrial Fibrillation should have anticoagulation or whether a "bit of Atrial Fibrillation" is actually normal in most people.

The purpose of this study is to identify and compare the rate and the burden of Atrial Fibrillation (more or less than 30 seconds) in patients with and without previous stroke.

Medical notes and Implantable Loop Recorder records of the patients that had the devices implanted in Addendbrooke's Hospital from March 2009 up to 1 month after the implantation of the latest device will be inspected in order to identify whether the device had detected Atrial Fibrillation and if so the burden of Atrial Fibrillation in the two different groups of patients (with and without previous stroke).

The risk of stroke for each patient will be calculated. Echocardiographic (ultrasound scan of the heart)risk factors for Atrial Fibrillation will be identified and compared between the two groups.

This is going to be a retrospective study and we will be inspecting patients' data only.

Detailed Description

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Implantable Loop Recorders (ILRs), are subcutaneous heart monitors, which are implanted for different reasons including syncope (fainting), pre syncope (near fainting), palpitations and stroke. They monitor the heart and detect abnormalities.

Atrial fibrillation (irregular heart rhythm),is a common cardiac arrhythmia associated with a five-fold risk of stroke. Atrial Fibrillation increases the risk of stroke in patients to a different degree according to a risk stratification score. Anticoagulation is recommended to all high-risk patients.

Recent published studies have shown a high incidence of Atrial Fibrillation detected by ILRs in patients with previous stroke.

It is not known whether a similar incidence of Atrial Fibrillation occurs in patients without previous stroke. It is also not know ''how much'' Atrial Fibrillation is necessary to increase the risk of stroke, how relevant the finding of Atrial Fibrillation is and whether everybody with Atrial Fibrillation should have anticoagulation or whether a "bit of Atrial Fibrillation" is actually normal in most people.

The purpose of this study is to identify and compare the rate and the burden of Atrial Fibrillation (more or less than 30 seconds) in patients with and without previous stroke.

Medical notes and Implantable Loop Recorder records of the patients that had the devices implanted in Addendbrooke's Hospital from March 2009 up to 1 month after the implantation of the latest device will be inspected in order to identify whether the device had detected Atrial Fibrillation and if so the burden of Atrial Fibrillation in the two different groups of patients (with and without previous stroke).

The risk of stroke for each patient will be calculated. Echocardiographic (ultrasound scan of the heart)risk factors for Atrial Fibrillation will be identified and compared between the two groups.

This is going to be a retrospective study and we will be inspecting patients' data only..

Conditions

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Atrial Fibrillation

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_CONTROL

Study Time Perspective

RETROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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patients with stroke

patients with stroke

No intervention

Intervention Type OTHER

No intervention

patients without stroke

patients without stroke

No intervention

Intervention Type OTHER

No intervention

Interventions

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No intervention

No intervention

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Male or Female, aged 18 years or above.
* Patients with Implantable Loop Recorder

Exclusion Criteria

\- None
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Peter J Pugh

Consultant Cardiologist

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Peter Pugh, MBBS, MRCP

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

Other Identifiers

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190674

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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