HIRREM Developmental Study

NCT ID: NCT02709369

Last Updated: 2019-12-24

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

300 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2011-08-23

Study Completion Date

2018-10-25

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to explore the functional and physiological effects associated with the use of High-resolution, relational, resonance-based, electroencephalic mirroring (HIRREM), as supplemental care, for symptoms of neurological, cardiovascular, and neuropsychological disorders. This is a non-randomized, open label, and unblinded before-and-after trial, evaluating the effect of HIRREM on an objective, physiological common denominator (heart rate variability, HRV), across a variety of relevant conditions, as well as changes in clinical symptoms inventories, to generate hypotheses and pilot data for investigation in future proposals.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders Anxiety Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Hot Flashes Headache Traumatic Brain Injury Post Concussion Symptoms

Keywords

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HIRREM Neuro-technology Closed-loop Acoustic stimulation Allostatic heart rate variability baroreflex sensitivity traumatic brain injury sports concussion PTSD hot flashes headache insomnia

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Active HIRREM

This is a single site, single-arm, open-label, developmental study. Participants are recruited to receive eight to twenty sessions of High-resolution, relational, resonance-based electroencephalic mirroring (HIRREM), in addition to their usual care.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

HIRREM

Intervention Type DEVICE

HIRREM is a noninvasive, closed-loop, allostatic, acoustic stimulation neuro-technology to facilitate recipient-unique relaxation, auto-calibration, and self-optimization of cortical neural oscillations by reflecting auditory tones in near real time. After an initial HIRREM assessment, evaluating patterns of brain electrical rhythms, subjects get a series of 90-120 minute HIRREM sessions, including 5 to 9 individualized protocols. A protocol is a combination of sensor montage and specific software design, during which dominant brain frequencies, recorded at high spectral resolutions, are translated to audible tones, and reflected back via earphones with as little as 8 milliseconds delay. Protocols are received sitting or reclining in a chair, some with eyes open, others eyes closed.

Interventions

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HIRREM

HIRREM is a noninvasive, closed-loop, allostatic, acoustic stimulation neuro-technology to facilitate recipient-unique relaxation, auto-calibration, and self-optimization of cortical neural oscillations by reflecting auditory tones in near real time. After an initial HIRREM assessment, evaluating patterns of brain electrical rhythms, subjects get a series of 90-120 minute HIRREM sessions, including 5 to 9 individualized protocols. A protocol is a combination of sensor montage and specific software design, during which dominant brain frequencies, recorded at high spectral resolutions, are translated to audible tones, and reflected back via earphones with as little as 8 milliseconds delay. Protocols are received sitting or reclining in a chair, some with eyes open, others eyes closed.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Male and female adults and children aged 11 years and older.
* Subjects who are over the age of 18 must be able to give informed consent. Children must be able to sign an assent form and have a signed parental permission form.
* Subjects must have the ability to comply with basic instructions and be able to sit still comfortably with the sensor leads attached.
* Subjects previously diagnosed with a neurologic, cardiovascular, or psychophysiological disease such as attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, Asperger Syndrome, chronic pain, dyslexia, depression, insomnia, migraines, anxiety, PTSD, substance abuse disorder, traumatic brain injury, and others.

* Subjects who are unable, unwilling, or incompetent to provide informed consent, assent and/or parental permission.
* Subjects physically unable to come to the study visits.
* Subjects with a known seizure disorder.
* Subjects with severe bilateral hearing impairment (HIRREM requires the use of headphones).
* Subjects receiving ongoing treatment with opiate, benzodiazepine, anti-psychotic or sleep medications, as well as some anti-depressants or stimulants, except those cases deemed acceptable by the principal investigator.
* Subjects with anticipated and ongoing use of recreational drugs except when deemed acceptable by the principal investigator.
Minimum Eligible Age

11 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Wake Forest University Health Sciences

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Charles H Tegeler, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Wake Forest University Health Sciences

Locations

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Department of Neurology, Wake Forest School of Medicine

Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Gerdes L, Gerdes P, Lee SW, H Tegeler C. HIRREM: a noninvasive, allostatic methodology for relaxation and auto-calibration of neural oscillations. Brain Behav. 2013 Mar;3(2):193-205. doi: 10.1002/brb3.116. Epub 2013 Jan 14.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23532171 (View on PubMed)

Tegeler CH, Kumar SR, Conklin D, Lee SW, Gerdes L, Turner DP, Tegeler CL, C Fidali B, Houle TT. Open label, randomized, crossover pilot trial of high-resolution, relational, resonance-based, electroencephalic mirroring to relieve insomnia. Brain Behav. 2012 Nov;2(6):814-24. doi: 10.1002/brb3.101. Epub 2012 Oct 28.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23170244 (View on PubMed)

Tegeler CH, Lee SW, Shaltout HA. Significance of right anterior insula activity for mental health intervention. JAMA Psychiatry. 2014 Mar;71(3):336. doi: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2013.3507. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24599239 (View on PubMed)

Gerdes L, Tegeler CH, Lee SW. A groundwork for allostatic neuro-education. Front Psychol. 2015 Aug 17;6:1224. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2015.01224. eCollection 2015.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26347688 (View on PubMed)

Lee SW, Gerdes L, Tegeler CL, Shaltout HA, Tegeler CH. A bihemispheric autonomic model for traumatic stress effects on health and behavior. Front Psychol. 2014 Aug 1;5:843. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2014.00843. eCollection 2014.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 25136325 (View on PubMed)

Tegeler CH, Tegeler CL, Cook JF, Lee SW, Pajewski NM. Reduction in menopause-related symptoms associated with use of a noninvasive neurotechnology for autocalibration of neural oscillations. Menopause. 2015 Jun;22(6):650-5. doi: 10.1097/GME.0000000000000422.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 25668305 (View on PubMed)

Tegeler CH, Shaltout HA, Tegeler CL, Gerdes L, Lee SW. Rightward dominance in temporal high-frequency electrical asymmetry corresponds to higher resting heart rate and lower baroreflex sensitivity in a heterogeneous population. Brain Behav. 2015 Jun;5(6):e00343. doi: 10.1002/brb3.343. Epub 2015 May 1.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 26085968 (View on PubMed)

Fortunato JE, Tegeler CL, Gerdes L, Lee SW, Pajewski NM, Franco ME, Cook JF, Shaltout HA, Tegeler CH. Use of an allostatic neurotechnology by adolescents with postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome (POTS) is associated with improvements in heart rate variability and changes in temporal lobe electrical activity. Exp Brain Res. 2016 Mar;234(3):791-8. doi: 10.1007/s00221-015-4499-y. Epub 2015 Dec 8.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 26645307 (View on PubMed)

Tegeler CH, Tegeler CL, Cook JF, Lee SW, Gerdes L, Shaltout HA, Miles CM, Simpson SL. A Preliminary Study of the Effectiveness of an Allostatic, Closed-Loop, Acoustic Stimulation Neurotechnology in the Treatment of Athletes with Persisting Post-concussion Symptoms. Sports Med Open. 2016 Dec;2(1):39. doi: 10.1186/s40798-016-0063-y. Epub 2016 Sep 14.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 27747793 (View on PubMed)

Tegeler CH, Cook JF, Tegeler CL, Hirsch JR, Shaltout HA, Simpson SL, Fidali BC, Gerdes L, Lee SW. Clinical, hemispheric, and autonomic changes associated with use of closed-loop, allostatic neurotechnology by a case series of individuals with self-reported symptoms of post-traumatic stress. BMC Psychiatry. 2017 Apr 19;17(1):141. doi: 10.1186/s12888-017-1299-x.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 28420362 (View on PubMed)

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Other Identifiers

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IRB00017651

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id