Functional Outcomes of Stay Strong Stay Healthy Program

NCT ID: NCT02677363

Last Updated: 2018-04-03

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

20 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2016-02-29

Study Completion Date

2017-06-30

Brief Summary

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Strength training can increase muscle mass and strength while improving bone density and reducing risk for osteoporosis and related fractures. Strength training can also lead to reduced risk for diabetes, heart disease, arthritis, depression, and obesity; and improves self-confidence, sleep and vitality. Research demonstrates that strength training is extremely effective in helping aging adults with chronic conditions prevent further onset of disease and, in many instances, actually reverse the disease process. In Stay Strong, Stay Healthy Program elderly subjects perform resistance exercise training (RET) twice every week. Past literature suggests that resistance training improved muscle activity, muscle strength, muscle mass, and bone mineral density and total body composition, and adiponectin, insulin sensitivity, fasting blood-glucose (BG), HbA1c1 (long-term marker of BG), blood pressure (BP), blood triglycerides (TGs) and low density lipoproteins (LDL) in healthy and diabetic subjects. The purpose of this study is to measure the changes in the above discussed variables after 8-weeks of resistance exercises.

Detailed Description

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Participants will perform resistance exercise for 8 weeks and measurements (anthropometric, electromyography, pulse wave velocity, strength test, dual x-ray absorptiometry, blood enzymes/hormones, and sleep, diet, memory surveys) will be performed pre- and post-exercise program.

Conditions

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Quality of Life Aging Memory Loss Cardiovascular Diseases

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Older adults

Participants 60 and above aged (both females and males) will perform one hour of resistance exercise twice weekly for 8 weeks.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Resistance Exercise

Intervention Type OTHER

Participants 60 and above aged (both females and males) will perform one hour of resistance exercise twice weekly for 8 weeks.

Interventions

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Resistance Exercise

Participants 60 and above aged (both females and males) will perform one hour of resistance exercise twice weekly for 8 weeks.

Intervention Type OTHER

Other Intervention Names

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Strength training

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Age 60 or above
* Enrollment in Stay Strong Stay Healthy Program
* Strength training \< 2 hours/week for past 3 months

Exclusion Criteria

* Not enrolled in Stay Strong Stay Healthy Program
* Strength training \> 2 hours/week for past 3 months
* Donated more than 463 ml of blood in past 8 weeks
* Physician discouraged to participate
Minimum Eligible Age

60 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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University of Missouri-Columbia

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Stephen D Ball, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Missouri-Columbia

Locations

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University of Missouri-Columbia

Columbia, Missouri, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Geirsdottir OG, Arnarson A, Briem K, Ramel A, Jonsson PV, Thorsdottir I. Effect of 12-week resistance exercise program on body composition, muscle strength, physical function, and glucose metabolism in healthy, insulin-resistant, and diabetic elderly Icelanders. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2012 Nov;67(11):1259-65. doi: 10.1093/gerona/gls096. Epub 2012 Apr 10.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22496538 (View on PubMed)

Sale DG. Neural adaptation to resistance training. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1988 Oct;20(5 Suppl):S135-45. doi: 10.1249/00005768-198810001-00009.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 3057313 (View on PubMed)

Pollock ML, Franklin BA, Balady GJ, Chaitman BL, Fleg JL, Fletcher B, Limacher M, Pina IL, Stein RA, Williams M, Bazzarre T. AHA Science Advisory. Resistance exercise in individuals with and without cardiovascular disease: benefits, rationale, safety, and prescription: An advisory from the Committee on Exercise, Rehabilitation, and Prevention, Council on Clinical Cardiology, American Heart Association; Position paper endorsed by the American College of Sports Medicine. Circulation. 2000 Feb 22;101(7):828-33. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.101.7.828. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 10683360 (View on PubMed)

Mayer F, Scharhag-Rosenberger F, Carlsohn A, Cassel M, Muller S, Scharhag J. The intensity and effects of strength training in the elderly. Dtsch Arztebl Int. 2011 May;108(21):359-64. doi: 10.3238/arztebl.2011.0359. Epub 2011 May 27.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 21691559 (View on PubMed)

Kraemer WJ, Ratamess NA. Hormonal responses and adaptations to resistance exercise and training. Sports Med. 2005;35(4):339-61. doi: 10.2165/00007256-200535040-00004.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 15831061 (View on PubMed)

Macaluso A, De Vito G. Muscle strength, power and adaptations to resistance training in older people. Eur J Appl Physiol. 2004 Apr;91(4):450-72. doi: 10.1007/s00421-003-0991-3. Epub 2003 Nov 25.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 14639481 (View on PubMed)

Ball S, Gammon R, Kelly PJ, Cheng AL, Chertoff K, Kaume L, Abreu EL, Brotto M. Outcomes of Stay Strong, Stay Healthy in community settings. J Aging Health. 2013 Dec;25(8):1388-97. doi: 10.1177/0898264313507318. Epub 2013 Oct 22.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 24150062 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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208531

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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