Standard Treatment Associated With Phage Therapy Versus Placebo for Diabetic Foot Ulcers Infected by S. Aureus

NCT ID: NCT02664740

Last Updated: 2022-02-03

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE1/PHASE2

Total Enrollment

60 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2022-06-01

Study Completion Date

2024-08-31

Brief Summary

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The primary objective of this study is to compare the efficacy of standard treatment associated with a topical anti-staphylococcal bacteriophage cocktail versus standard treatment plus placebo for diabetic foot ulcers monoinfected by methicillin-resistant or susceptible S. aureus (MRSA or MSSA) as measured by the relative reduction in wound surface area (%) at 12 weeks.

Detailed Description

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The secondary objectives of this study are:

A. To compare the two study arms in terms of treatment safety and tolerance throughout the study.

B. To compare the two study arms in terms of further changes in wound healing at weeks 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12.

C. To describe the changes in the resistance and virulence of S. aureus (if present in the wound) from baseline to week 4, at modification of the first-line treatment or new antibiotic prescription (if any) and at week 12 if the wound is still not healed.

D. To describe in the two study arms the antibiotic resistance status of other bacteria isolated from wounds at week 4, at modification of the first-line treatment or new antibiotic prescription (if any) and at week 12 if the wound is still not healed.

E. To describe in the two study arms changes in wound microbiota from baseline to week 4, at modification of the first-line treatment or new antibiotic prescription (if any) and at week 12 if the wound is still not healed.

F. To describe the production of anti-phage antibodies during the topical treatment: baseline and week 4, at modification of the first-line treatment or new antibiotic prescription (if any), and at week 12.

G. Creation of a biobank for future ancillary studies (including, but not limited to, cytokine levels and cellular immune responses): days 0 and week 4, as well as week 12.

Conditions

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Diabetic Foot Staphylococcal Infections

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Phage therapy

Patients randomized to this arm will have phage therapy.

Intervention: Topical anti-Staphylococcus bacteriophage therapy

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Topical anti-Staphylococcus bacteriophage therapy

Intervention Type DRUG

Patients randomized to the experimental arm will receive sterile compress dressings impregnated with a phage solution of 10\^7 PFU/ml on days 0, 7 and 14 (unless the wound is already healed, i.e. phage solutions are not applied to healed wounds).

Placebo

Patients randomized to this arm will have placebo therapy anologous to that of the experimental arm.

Intervention: Topical placebo corresponding to anti-Staphylococcus bacteriophage therapy

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Topical placebo corresponding to anti-Staphylococcus bacteriophage therapy

Intervention Type DRUG

Patients randomized to the placebo arm will receive sterile compress dressings impregnated with a placebo solution on days 0, 7 and 14 (unless the wound is already healed, i.e. placebo solutions are not applied to healed wounds).

Interventions

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Topical anti-Staphylococcus bacteriophage therapy

Patients randomized to the experimental arm will receive sterile compress dressings impregnated with a phage solution of 10\^7 PFU/ml on days 0, 7 and 14 (unless the wound is already healed, i.e. phage solutions are not applied to healed wounds).

Intervention Type DRUG

Topical placebo corresponding to anti-Staphylococcus bacteriophage therapy

Patients randomized to the placebo arm will receive sterile compress dressings impregnated with a placebo solution on days 0, 7 and 14 (unless the wound is already healed, i.e. placebo solutions are not applied to healed wounds).

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* The patient must have given his/her informed and signed consent
* The patient must be insured or beneficiary of a health insurance plan
* The patient is at least 18 years old
* The patient has type 1 or type 2 diabetes
* The patient is hospitalized/consulting in a participating centre
* The patient has a wound below the ankle that has be evolving for \>2 weeks
* The target wound is classified as P (1 or 2), E (1-30 cm\^2), D (2), I (2) and S (1 or 2) according to the PEDIS classification


* The patient must have given his/her informed and signed consent
* The patient must be insured or beneficiary of a health insurance plan
* The patient is at least 18 years old
* The patient has type 1 or type 2 diabetes
* The patient is hospitalized/consulting in a participating centre
* The patient has a wound below the ankle that has be evolving for \>2 weeks
* The target wound is classified as P (1 or 2), E (1-30 cm\^2), D (2), I (2) and S (1 or 2) according to the PEDIS classification
* The patient's wound is mono-infected with Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA or MSSA)

Exclusion Criteria

* The patient is participating in, or has participated in over the past three months, another trial
* The patient is participating in, or has participated in over the past three months, another study that may interfere with the results or conclusions of this study
* The patient is in an exclusion period determined by a previous study
* The patient is under judicial protection, or is an adult under guardianship
* It is impossible to correctly inform the patient
* The patient refuses to sign the consent
* The patient is pregnant, parturient or breastfeeding


* The patient is participating in, or has participated in over the past three months, another trial
* The patient is participating in, or has participated in over the past three months, another study that may interfere with the results or conclusions of this study
* The patient is in an exclusion period determined by a previous study
* The patient is under judicial protection, or is an adult under guardianship
* It is impossible to correctly inform the patient
* The patient refuses to sign the consent
* The patient is pregnant, parturient or breastfeeding
* Patients who have received antibiotics within the 7 days preceding inclusion
* Patients with diabetic foot wounds associated with clinical or radiographic signs of arthritis or osteomyelitis\*
* Patients with diabetic foot wounds associated with critical limb ischemia according to P = grade 3 in the PEDIS classification
* Patients whose wound is infected by a pathogen other than S. aureus (includes multi-infections) according to bacteriological sampling performed at the pre-inclusion visit
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Phaxiam Therapeutics

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nīmes

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Albert Sotto, MD, PhD

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nîmes

Locations

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CHU de Bordeaux - Hôpital Pellegrin

Bordeaux, , France

Site Status

CHRU de Nîmes - Hôpital Universitaire de Réadaptation du Grau du Roi

Le Grau-du-Roi, , France

Site Status

CHU de Nantes - Hôtel Dieu

Nantes, , France

Site Status

APHP - Hôpital Lariboisière

Paris, , France

Site Status

APHP - Groupe Hospitalier Pitié-Salpetrière

Paris, , France

Site Status

CHRU de Toulouse - Hôpital de Rangueil

Toulouse, , France

Site Status

CH de Tourcoing

Tourcoing, , France

Site Status

Institut Robert Merle d'Aubigné

Valenton, , France

Site Status

CH Intercommunal de Villeneuve-Saint-Georges

Villeneuve-Saint-Georges, , France

Site Status

Countries

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France

Central Contacts

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Albert Sotto, MD, PhD

Role: CONTACT

+33.(0)6.09.56.66.55

Carey Suehs, PhD

Role: CONTACT

+33.(0)4.66.68.67.88

Other Identifiers

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PHRC-N/2015/AS-01

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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