Short and Long Term Effect of Early Infant Feeding and Nutritional Status on the Children's Health
NCT ID: NCT02658500
Last Updated: 2016-01-20
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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UNKNOWN
NA
300 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2014-01-31
2016-10-31
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Human milk is the sole source of nutrition for infants during the first weeks to months after birth, and has evolved to provide nutrition and immunological protection in the extra-uterine environment into which the infant is born. But when breastfeeding is not possible, human newborns may circumstantially be fed with infant formulas. The difference of feeding mode has been demonstrated to have a strong influence on early gut colonization particularly on the probiotic bacteria. Studies show that breastfed infants have higher counts of Bifidobacteria and Lactobacillus and lower counts of Bacteroides, Clostridium, coccoides group, Staphylococcus, and Enterobacteriaceae as compared with formula-fed infants.
Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH
TRIPLE
Study Groups
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Infant Formula
200 newborns just consume the infant formula from 0-42 days to six months age.
Infant Formula
Breast Milk
100 newborns were just fed with breast milk from after birth to six months age.
breast milk
Interventions
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Infant Formula
breast milk
Other Intervention Names
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Apgar scores \> 7
* Uncomplicated early course of neonatal period
* Impossibility of breastfeeding (for infants randomized into the bottle-feeding groups)
Exclusion Criteria
* The diagnosis of a significant chronic medical condition including: HIV infection; cancer; bone marrow or organ transplantation; blood product administration within the last 3 mo; bleeding disorder; known congenital malformation or genetic disorder
* If the parent or legal guardian were unable to read and/or comprehend Chinese
* If the family moved outside of Beijing during the study period (i.e., would be unavailable for follow-up)
42 Days
ALL
Yes
Sponsors
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Capital Institute of Pediatrics, China
OTHER
Peking University
OTHER
Beijing Ditan Hospital
OTHER
Beijing Sanyuan Foods Co Ltd
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
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Principal Investigators
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CHEN LIJUN
Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR
Beijing Sanyuan Foods Co Ltd
Locations
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Beijing Ditan Hospital Capital Mendical University
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China
Tongzhou Matemal & Child Health Hospital of Beijing
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China
Henan University of Science and Technology
Luoyang, Henan, China
Central South University
Changsha, Hunan, China
Countries
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Central Contacts
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Facility Contacts
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References
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Matamoros S, Gras-Leguen C, Le Vacon F, Potel G, de La Cochetiere MF. Development of intestinal microbiota in infants and its impact on health. Trends Microbiol. 2013 Apr;21(4):167-73. doi: 10.1016/j.tim.2012.12.001. Epub 2013 Jan 14.
Rouge C, Goldenberg O, Ferraris L, Berger B, Rochat F, Legrand A, Gobel UB, Vodovar M, Voyer M, Roze JC, Darmaun D, Piloquet H, Butel MJ, de La Cochetiere MF. Investigation of the intestinal microbiota in preterm infants using different methods. Anaerobe. 2010 Aug;16(4):362-70. doi: 10.1016/j.anaerobe.2010.06.002. Epub 2010 Jun 9.
Ahrne S, Lonnermark E, Wold AE, Aberg N, Hesselmar B, Saalman R, Strannegard IL, Molin G, Adlerberth I. Lactobacilli in the intestinal microbiota of Swedish infants. Microbes Infect. 2005 Aug-Sep;7(11-12):1256-62. doi: 10.1016/j.micinf.2005.04.011. Epub 2005 Jun 8.
Endo A, Pӓrtty A, Kalliomӓki M, Isolauri E, Salminen S. Long-term monitoring of the human intestinal microbiota from the 2nd week to 13 years of age. Anaerobe. 2014 Aug;28:149-56. doi: 10.1016/j.anaerobe.2014.06.006. Epub 2014 Jun 13.
Bisgaard H, Li N, Bonnelykke K, Chawes BL, Skov T, Paludan-Muller G, Stokholm J, Smith B, Krogfelt KA. Reduced diversity of the intestinal microbiota during infancy is associated with increased risk of allergic disease at school age. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2011 Sep;128(3):646-52.e1-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2011.04.060. Epub 2011 Jul 22.
Kapiki A, Costalos C, Oikonomidou C, Triantafyllidou A, Loukatou E, Pertrohilou V. The effect of a fructo-oligosaccharide supplemented formula on gut flora of preterm infants. Early Hum Dev. 2007 May;83(5):335-9. doi: 10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2006.07.003. Epub 2006 Sep 14.
Chrzanowska-Liszewska D, Seliga-Siwecka J, Kornacka MK. The effect of Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG supplemented enteral feeding on the microbiotic flora of preterm infants-double blinded randomized control trial. Early Hum Dev. 2012 Jan;88(1):57-60. doi: 10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2011.07.002. Epub 2011 Nov 4.
Arboleya S, Ang L, Margolles A, Yiyuan L, Dongya Z, Liang X, Solis G, Fernandez N, de Los Reyes-Gavilan CG, Gueimonde M. Deep 16S rRNA metagenomics and quantitative PCR analyses of the premature infant fecal microbiota. Anaerobe. 2012 Jun;18(3):378-80. doi: 10.1016/j.anaerobe.2012.04.013. Epub 2012 May 8.
Schwiertz A, Gruhl B, Lobnitz M, Michel P, Radke M, Blaut M. Development of the intestinal bacterial composition in hospitalized preterm infants in comparison with breast-fed, full-term infants. Pediatr Res. 2003 Sep;54(3):393-9. doi: 10.1203/01.PDR.0000078274.74607.7A. Epub 2003 Jun 4.
Fallani M, Young D, Scott J, Norin E, Amarri S, Adam R, Aguilera M, Khanna S, Gil A, Edwards CA, Dore J; Other Members of the INFABIO Team. Intestinal microbiota of 6-week-old infants across Europe: geographic influence beyond delivery mode, breast-feeding, and antibiotics. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2010 Jul;51(1):77-84. doi: 10.1097/MPG.0b013e3181d1b11e.
Andersen BL, Farrar WB, Golden-Kreutz DM, Glaser R, Emery CF, Crespin TR, Shapiro CL, Carson WE 3rd. Psychological, behavioral, and immune changes after a psychological intervention: a clinical trial. J Clin Oncol. 2004 Sep 1;22(17):3570-80. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2004.06.030.
Meropol SB, Edwards A. Development of the infant intestinal microbiome: A bird's eye view of a complex process. Birth Defects Res C Embryo Today. 2015 Dec;105(4):228-39. doi: 10.1002/bdrc.21114. Epub 2015 Dec 11.
Wernimont S, Northington R, Kullen MJ, Yao M, Bettler J. Effect of an alpha-lactalbumin-enriched infant formula supplemented with oligofructose on fecal microbiota, stool characteristics, and hydration status: a randomized, double-blind, controlled trial. Clin Pediatr (Phila). 2015 Apr;54(4):359-70. doi: 10.1177/0009922814553433. Epub 2014 Oct 8.
Gonzalez-Garay AG, Serralde-Zuniga AE, Medina Vera I, Velasco Hidalgo L, Alonso Ocana MV. Higher versus lower protein intake in formula-fed term infants. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2023 Nov 6;11(11):CD013758. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013758.pub2.
Qiao W, Chen J, Zhang M, Wang Y, Yang B, Zhao J, Jiang T, Chen L. A cohort study of vitamins contents in human milk from maternal-infant factors. Front Nutr. 2022 Sep 6;9:993066. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2022.993066. eCollection 2022.
Chen J, Liu Y, Zhao J, Jiang T, Xu T, Liu B, Liu Y, Yang B, Li Y, Zhang X, Hou J, Chen L. Three urban areas of China: a cohort study of maternal-infant factors and HM protein components. Food Funct. 2022 May 10;13(9):5202-5214. doi: 10.1039/d1fo04123a.
Zhao J, Yi W, Liu B, Dai Y, Jiang T, Chen S, Wang J, Feng B, Qiao W, Liu Y, Zhou H, He J, Hou J, Chen L. MFGM components promote gut Bifidobacterium growth in infant and in vitro. Eur J Nutr. 2022 Feb;61(1):277-288. doi: 10.1007/s00394-021-02638-5. Epub 2021 Jul 29.
Other Identifiers
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D14110000481400
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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