Effects of Breast Milk Simulated Infant Formula

NCT ID: NCT05295030

Last Updated: 2024-12-27

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

179 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2022-04-10

Study Completion Date

2023-12-25

Brief Summary

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Objective:The aim of this trial is to assess effects of Kieember and Yashili infant formula on body growth, behavior development, intestinal comfort, infectious diseases, allergic diseases, the absorption of nutrients and gut microbiota as compared to breast-milk in term infants aged 0-3 months.

Participants:144 healthy term infants aged less than 30 days at entry to study. Study Design: A open-label,parallel, controlled trial.

Arms, Groups, and Intervention: (1) Breast milk-fed group: fed with human breast milk; (2) Breast Milk Simulated Formula Group:fed with breast milk simulated infant formula (Ruibuen®Kieember, Phase I); (3) Traditional Formula Group: fed with traditional infant formula (Ruibuen®Yashili, Phase I).

Intervention Duration: 90 days.

Visits: 1month and 3month old.

Outcome measures: (1)Biochemical detection of feces (total fat, fatty acids, calcium, nitrogen);(2)Stool characteristics (frequency, color, volume, and stool consistency);(3)Anthropometric parameters (body length, body weight, and head circumferences);(4)Temperament and adaptive behavior;(5)Gut microbiota;(6)General health and wellbeing;(7)concomitant medications and adverse events.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Infant Formula Breast Milk

Keywords

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gut microbiota temperament body growth fecal residual nutrient

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NON_RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

OTHER

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Breast Milk-Fed Group

The infants will be breastfed during the study.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Breast milk

Intervention Type OTHER

Breast milk: Human breast milk, provided and fed by the corresponding infant's mother

Breast Milk Simulated Formula Group

Kieember Infant formula, Ruibuen®: Infants will be fed Kieember infant formula(Phase I) from baseline (1 month old) to 3 month old.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Kieember Infant formula, Ruibuen®

Intervention Type OTHER

Kieember Infant formula, Ruibuen®: a type of Phase I infant formula for 0-6 month infants, with a trademark of Ruibuen®. The formula is characterized by (1) OPO structured lipid of the third generation; and (2) Breast Milk Simulated complete structured lipid UPU. It was produced by Yashili New Zealand Dairy Co., Limited

Traditional Formula Group

Yashili Infant formula, Ruibuen®: Infants will be fed Yashili infant formula (Phase I) from baseline (1 month old) to 3 month old.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Yashili Infant formula, Ruibuen®

Intervention Type OTHER

Yashili Infant formula, Ruibuen®: a type of Phase I infant formula for 0-6 month infants, with a trademark of Ruibuen®. The formula is characterized by(1) lactoferrin and(2) lutein . It was produced by Yashili International Holdings Ltd.,China

Interventions

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Breast milk

Breast milk: Human breast milk, provided and fed by the corresponding infant's mother

Intervention Type OTHER

Kieember Infant formula, Ruibuen®

Kieember Infant formula, Ruibuen®: a type of Phase I infant formula for 0-6 month infants, with a trademark of Ruibuen®. The formula is characterized by (1) OPO structured lipid of the third generation; and (2) Breast Milk Simulated complete structured lipid UPU. It was produced by Yashili New Zealand Dairy Co., Limited

Intervention Type OTHER

Yashili Infant formula, Ruibuen®

Yashili Infant formula, Ruibuen®: a type of Phase I infant formula for 0-6 month infants, with a trademark of Ruibuen®. The formula is characterized by(1) lactoferrin and(2) lutein . It was produced by Yashili International Holdings Ltd.,China

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Term infant: Born at 37-42 gestation weeks
* Birth weight: 2500-4000g (appropriate for gestational age)
* The infant is in good health and Apgar after 5 minutes \>7
* The mother had unequivocally decided not to breastfeed (for formula fed infants) or to breastfeed (for human milk fed infants)
* age at the enrollment: less than 30 days

Exclusion Criteria

* The mother is unable to take care of her infant on account of health condition (psychological or physical) or socioeconomic problems
* The infant is born with a congenital malformation or chromosome abnormality with a clinical significance
* The infant suffers from a disease requiring mechanical ventilation or medication in the first week of life (not including applying phototherapy of blue to cure neonatal jaundice)
* The infant whose feeding or normal metabolism is affected by any suspected or unknown metabolic factors or physical limitations
* The infant has been breastfed for more than 2 weeks (for formula fed infants)
* Twins or multiple births
Minimum Eligible Age

0 Days

Maximum Eligible Age

30 Days

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Sun Yat-sen University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Huilian Zhu

Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Sun Yat-sen University

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

Site Status

Countries

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China

Other Identifiers

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MN-2022-01

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id