Growth and Metabolic Biomarkers of Healthy Term Infants Fed Formulas With Staged Protein Concentrations Over the First Year of Life

NCT ID: NCT02646969

Last Updated: 2025-05-15

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

691 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2015-10-31

Study Completion Date

2022-07-31

Brief Summary

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Growth and metabolic biomarkers of healthy term infants fed formulas with staged protein concentrations over the first year of life

Detailed Description

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The overall objective of this study is to assess growth and biomarkers of energy and protein metabolism in healthy term infants fed with two different study formula regimens from birth to 12 months of age and to follow up the infants to 4 years of age.

Conditions

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Healthy Term Infants

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

OTHER

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Formula regimen 1

Product Control from enrollment to transition phase 1 (blinded administration), followed by open label administration for 2 months.

Product Test 2 from transition phase 2 to 1 year old (open label) Commercial follow up formula from 1 year old

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Formula regimen 1

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Formula regimen 2

Product Test 1 from enrollment to transition phase 1 (blinded administration) Product Control for 2 months(open label) Product Test 2 from transition phase 2 to 1 year old (open label) Commercial follow up formula from 1 year old

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Formula regimen 2

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Reference group

Infants fed HM exclusively through at least 4 months of age. Once breastfeeding is over and if wished Infant will receive Product test 2 until 1 year old followed by the commercial follow-up formula

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

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Formula regimen 1

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Formula regimen 2

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Having obtained his/her parents' (or his/her legally accepted representative's \[LAR's\]) written informed consent and having evidence of personally signed and dated informed consent document indicating that the infant's parents/LAR have been informed of all pertinent aspects of the study.
2. Age ≤ 7 days after birth (date of birth = Day 0)
3. Full-term gestational birth (≥ 37 and ≤ 42 weeks)
4. Born to mothers with pre-pregnancy body mass index (BMI) ≥ 18.5 and \< 26 kg/m2
5. Born to mothers who independently elected, before study enrollment, not to breastfeed (not applicable for infants in the HM-fed comparator group)
6. Weight ≥ 2'500 g and ≤ 4'200 g
7. Infant's parent(s)/LAR is of legal age of consent, has sufficient command of French language to complete the informed consent and other study documents, and is willing and able to fulfill the requirements of the study protocol
8. Infant's parent(s)/LAR is able to be contacted directly by telephone throughout the study

Exclusion Criteria

Infants who exhibit one or more of the following criteria are excluded from enrollment in the study:

1. Born to mothers with hormonal or metabolic disease (e.g. Type-1, Type-2, or gestational diabetes diagnosed according to standardized criteria)
2. Born to mothers who smoked \> 10 cigarettes per day during pregnancy
3. Born to mothers who used illicit drugs (e.g. marijuana, cocaine, amphetamines, or heroin) or alcohol (\> 3 alcoholic beverages per week) during pregnancy
4. Cognitive or physical developmental disorders (e.g. malabsorptive disorders such as short bowel syndrome; neurological and congenital disorders that may delay growth such as cerebral palsy, agenesis of the corpus callosum, spina bifida, Down Syndrome, Cri Du Chat; disorders that may lead to obesity such as Prader willi syndrome, Angelman syndrome; other renal, hepatic, pancreatic, or cardiovascular disorders)
5. Received radiation therapy (eg. scannography or interventional radiology)
6. Participation in any other clinical trial prior to enrollment
7. Infants or infant's family who in the Investigator's judgment cannot be expected to comply with the protocol or study procedures
Minimum Eligible Age

0 Days

Maximum Eligible Age

7 Days

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Société des Produits Nestlé (SPN)

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Sebastien Paoli, MSc

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Nestlé Research

Locations

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CHU Pellegrin

Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France

Site Status

Hospices Civils de LYON - Hôpital Femme Mère Enfant de Bron

Bron, , France

Site Status

Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Lille

Lille, , France

Site Status

Hospices Civils de LYON - Hopital de La Croix Rousse

Lyon, , France

Site Status

Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Marseille, Hôpital de la Conception

Marseille, , France

Site Status

Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Marseille, Hôpital NORD

Marseille, , France

Site Status

Centre Hospitalier du Belvédère

Mont-Saint-Aignan, , France

Site Status

CHU de Nancy - Hôpital Brabois

Nancy, , France

Site Status

CHU - Hôpitaux de ROUEN

Rouen, , France

Site Status

Countries

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France

References

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Gonzalez-Garay AG, Serralde-Zuniga AE, Medina Vera I, Velasco Hidalgo L, Alonso Ocana MV. Higher versus lower protein intake in formula-fed term infants. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2023 Nov 6;11(11):CD013758. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013758.pub2.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 37929831 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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13.13.INF

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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