Perioperative Intravenous Lidocaine Infusion for Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic and Open Pancreatectomies

NCT ID: NCT02623803

Last Updated: 2019-04-16

Study Results

Results available

Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.

View full results

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

48 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2016-01-31

Study Completion Date

2018-02-28

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

The purpose of this study is to evaluate if a lidocaine infusion will provide benefit to pancreatectomy patients in regards to analgesia and return of bowel function.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Pancreatectomy

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Treatment group

lidocaine infusion will be initiated at the time of anesthesia induction in the operating room. Dosage 1.5mg/kg/hour. Continuous infusion until patient meets discharge criteria in recovery room.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Lidocaine

Intervention Type DRUG

Control group

placebo infusion (D5W) will be initiated at the time of anesthesia induction in the operating room. Continuous infusion until patient meets discharge criteria in recovery room.

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Placebo D5W

Intervention Type DRUG

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Lidocaine

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo D5W

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* All adult patients undergoing elective open or laparoscopic total pancreatectomies and pancreatoduodenectomies (i.e., Whipple procedure), and participating in the Enhanced Recovery Protocol (ERP) at Mayo Clinic in Florida.
* Age 18 - 80 years old
* American Society of Anesthesiologist (ASA) class I - III
* BMI \< 40
* Ability to understand and read English

Exclusion Criteria

* Not able or willing to sign consent
* Intolerance or allergy to opioids, NSAIDS, acetaminophen, or amide-type local anesthetics (i.e., lidocaine).
* History of epilepsy or currently receiving treatment for seizures
* Severe hepatic insufficiency (Child-Pugh Score C)
* Renal insufficiency (creatinine clearance less than 30 mL/minute)
* Advance heart failure (NY Heart failure stage 3 or greater; Ejection function \<30%)
* Cardiac arrhythmias: 2nd and 3rd degree heart block, sick sinus syndrome, symptomatic bradyarrhythmias, Wolff-Parkinson-White (WPW) syndrome, or Stokes-Adams syndrome; Left bundle branch block or bifascicular block; Not to exclude patients the following conditions unless clinical circumstance dictate: Atrial fibrillation or atrial fluTter; Presence of Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator (ICD), or pacemakers
* Patients on anti-arrhythmic therapy (i.e., digoxin, amiodarone, flecainide, lidocaine, sotalol, etc.). Not to exclude patients on beta blockers (i.e., metoprolol, atenolol, etc.) unless clinical circumstance dictate
* Patients with active psychiatric disorders or cognitive dysfunction
* Pregnancy or lactating
* Enucleation, central, and distal pancreatectomy
* Opioid tolerance (defined as consumption of greater than 30 mg of oxycodone per day)
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

80 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Mayo Clinic

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Elird Bojaxhi, M.D.

Principal Investigator

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Elird Bojaxhi, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Mayo Clinic

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Mayo Clinic Florida

Jacksonville, Florida, United States

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

United States

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

DE CLIVE-LOWE SG, DESMOND J, NORTH J. Intravenous lignocaine anaesthesia. Anaesthesia. 1958 Apr;13(2):138-46. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1958.tb08045.x. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 13521304 (View on PubMed)

BARTLETT EE, HUTSERANI O. Xylocaine for the relief of postoperative pain. Anesth Analg. 1961 May-Jun;40:296-304. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 14448503 (View on PubMed)

Holte K, Kehlet H. Postoperative ileus: a preventable event. Br J Surg. 2000 Nov;87(11):1480-93. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2168.2000.01595.x.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 11091234 (View on PubMed)

Kaba A, Laurent SR, Detroz BJ, Sessler DI, Durieux ME, Lamy ML, Joris JL. Intravenous lidocaine infusion facilitates acute rehabilitation after laparoscopic colectomy. Anesthesiology. 2007 Jan;106(1):11-8; discussion 5-6. doi: 10.1097/00000542-200701000-00007.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 17197840 (View on PubMed)

Wallin G, Cassuto J, Hogstrom S, Linden I, Faxen A, Rimback G, Hedner T. Effects of lidocaine infusion on the sympathetic response to abdominal surgery. Anesth Analg. 1987 Oct;66(10):1008-13.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 3631561 (View on PubMed)

Wheatley RG, Schug SA, Watson D. Safety and efficacy of postoperative epidural analgesia. Br J Anaesth. 2001 Jul;87(1):47-61. doi: 10.1093/bja/87.1.47. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 11460813 (View on PubMed)

Senagore AJ, Delaney CP, Mekhail N, Dugan A, Fazio VW. Randomized clinical trial comparing epidural anaesthesia and patient-controlled analgesia after laparoscopic segmental colectomy. Br J Surg. 2003 Oct;90(10):1195-9. doi: 10.1002/bjs.4223.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 14515286 (View on PubMed)

Marret E, Rolin M, Beaussier M, Bonnet F. Meta-analysis of intravenous lidocaine and postoperative recovery after abdominal surgery. Br J Surg. 2008 Nov;95(11):1331-8. doi: 10.1002/bjs.6375.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 18844267 (View on PubMed)

Herroeder S, Pecher S, Schonherr ME, Kaulitz G, Hahnenkamp K, Friess H, Bottiger BW, Bauer H, Dijkgraaf MG, Durieux ME, Hollmann MW. Systemic lidocaine shortens length of hospital stay after colorectal surgery: a double-blinded, randomized, placebo-controlled trial. Ann Surg. 2007 Aug;246(2):192-200. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0b013e31805dac11.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 17667496 (View on PubMed)

Rimback G, Cassuto J, Tollesson PO. Treatment of postoperative paralytic ileus by intravenous lidocaine infusion. Anesth Analg. 1990 Apr;70(4):414-9.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 2316883 (View on PubMed)

Ely EW, Truman B, Shintani A, Thomason JW, Wheeler AP, Gordon S, Francis J, Speroff T, Gautam S, Margolin R, Sessler CN, Dittus RS, Bernard GR. Monitoring sedation status over time in ICU patients: reliability and validity of the Richmond Agitation-Sedation Scale (RASS). JAMA. 2003 Jun 11;289(22):2983-91. doi: 10.1001/jama.289.22.2983.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 12799407 (View on PubMed)

Myles PS, Wengritzky R. Simplified postoperative nausea and vomiting impact scale for audit and post-discharge review. Br J Anaesth. 2012 Mar;108(3):423-9. doi: 10.1093/bja/aer505. Epub 2012 Jan 29.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22290456 (View on PubMed)

Myles PS, Weitkamp B, Jones K, Melick J, Hensen S. Validity and reliability of a postoperative quality of recovery score: the QoR-40. Br J Anaesth. 2000 Jan;84(1):11-5. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.bja.a013366.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 10740540 (View on PubMed)

Hjermstad MJ, Fayers PM, Haugen DF, Caraceni A, Hanks GW, Loge JH, Fainsinger R, Aass N, Kaasa S; European Palliative Care Research Collaborative (EPCRC). Studies comparing Numerical Rating Scales, Verbal Rating Scales, and Visual Analogue Scales for assessment of pain intensity in adults: a systematic literature review. J Pain Symptom Manage. 2011 Jun;41(6):1073-93. doi: 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2010.08.016.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 21621130 (View on PubMed)

Gower ST, Quigg CA, Hunt JO, Wallace SK, Myles PS. A comparison of patient self-administered and investigator-administered measurement of quality of recovery using the QoR-40. Anaesth Intensive Care. 2006 Oct;34(5):634-8. doi: 10.1177/0310057X0603400514.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 17061640 (View on PubMed)

Hollmann MW, Durieux ME. Local anesthetics and the inflammatory response: a new therapeutic indication? Anesthesiology. 2000 Sep;93(3):858-75. doi: 10.1097/00000542-200009000-00038. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 10969322 (View on PubMed)

Provided Documents

Download supplemental materials such as informed consent forms, study protocols, or participant manuals.

Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Related Links

Access external resources that provide additional context or updates about the study.

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

15-003955

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.

Perioperative Lidocaine and Ketamine in Abdominal Surgery
NCT04084548 ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING PHASE3