Efficacy of Corifollitropin Alfa in Obese Women in Terms of Clinical and Molecular Parameters of IVF Success

NCT ID: NCT02606500

Last Updated: 2018-11-26

Study Results

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

70 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2016-03-31

Study Completion Date

2017-03-31

Brief Summary

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The aim of the present study is to determine, whether clinical efficacy of 150 mcg of Corifollitropin alfa is the same in normal weighing and obese women. Furthermore, investigators want to determine whether oocytes retrieved from normal weighing and obese women, after COH using 150 mcg of Corifollitropin alfa, are of same quality on the molecular level.

Detailed Description

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The dosage of Corifollitropin alfa used for controlled ovarian hyperstimulation (COH) is adjusted according to the patient's body weight. Meaning, in women with a body weight ≤ 60 kg, a single dose of 100 mcg of Corifollitropin alfa is administered for COH and in women with a body weight \> 60 kg, a single dose of 150 micrograms of Corifollitropin alfa is administered for COH. These two protocols are comparable in safety and efficacy of follicular stimulation.

On the other hand, knowledge about the clinical efficacy of 150 mcg of Corifollitropin alfa in obese women (BMI\>30 kg/m2) is lacking.

Cumulus cells (CC) surround the oocyte and bi-directional communication between oocyte and CC is necessary for the development of mature and quality oocytes. It has been proposed, that analysis of genes, expressed in CC, can serve as an objective indicator of the oocyte's maturity and developmental potential. Expression of genes in CC as hyaluronan synthase 2 (HAS2), follicle-stimulating hormone receptor (FSHR), versican (VCAN), progesterone receptor (PR), vascular endothelial growth factor C (VEGFC), serine protease inhibitor E2 (SERPINE2), glutathione peroxidase (GPX3), pentraxin 3(PTX3) was reported to correlate with oocyte maturity and developmental potential.

The effect of Corifollitropin alfa on expression of these genes however, is unknown.

Conditions

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Obesity

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NON_RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Elonva 150 mcg

Elonva 150 mcg intramuscular daily obese

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Elonva

Intervention Type DRUG

20 obese women will be the study group and 20 normal weighing women will be the control group. Both groups will receive 150 mcg of Elonva for controlled ovarian hyperstimulation (COH). Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) antagonist will be used to prevent premature luteinizing hormone (LH) surge. Additional daily doses of 200 IU of recombinant follicle stimulating hormone (rFSH) will be used if necessary. Human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) will be used for oocyte maturation. 2 mature follicles will be aspirated separately in each patient. Cumulus cell (CC) samples will be collected and stored on -80 oC for subsequent analysis. Clinical and molecular parameters of IVF success will be assessed and compared between the groups.

The exclusion criteria will be: polycystic ovary syndrome, severely abnormal sperm parameters, and age \> 38 years.

Elonva 100 mcg

Elonva 100 mcg intramuscular daily normal weight

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Elonva

Intervention Type DRUG

20 obese women will be the study group and 20 normal weighing women will be the control group. Both groups will receive 150 mcg of Elonva for controlled ovarian hyperstimulation (COH). Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) antagonist will be used to prevent premature luteinizing hormone (LH) surge. Additional daily doses of 200 IU of recombinant follicle stimulating hormone (rFSH) will be used if necessary. Human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) will be used for oocyte maturation. 2 mature follicles will be aspirated separately in each patient. Cumulus cell (CC) samples will be collected and stored on -80 oC for subsequent analysis. Clinical and molecular parameters of IVF success will be assessed and compared between the groups.

The exclusion criteria will be: polycystic ovary syndrome, severely abnormal sperm parameters, and age \> 38 years.

Interventions

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Elonva

20 obese women will be the study group and 20 normal weighing women will be the control group. Both groups will receive 150 mcg of Elonva for controlled ovarian hyperstimulation (COH). Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) antagonist will be used to prevent premature luteinizing hormone (LH) surge. Additional daily doses of 200 IU of recombinant follicle stimulating hormone (rFSH) will be used if necessary. Human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) will be used for oocyte maturation. 2 mature follicles will be aspirated separately in each patient. Cumulus cell (CC) samples will be collected and stored on -80 oC for subsequent analysis. Clinical and molecular parameters of IVF success will be assessed and compared between the groups.

The exclusion criteria will be: polycystic ovary syndrome, severely abnormal sperm parameters, and age \> 38 years.

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* BMI \> 30 kg/m2
* BMI 18.5-24.9 kg/m2

Exclusion Criteria

* polycystic ovary syndrome, severely abnormal sperm parameters, and age \> 38 years
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

38 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

University Medical Centre Ljubljana

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Tanja Burnik Papler

Principal investigator Tanja Burnik Papler, MD; PhD

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Eda Vrtacnik Bokal, professor

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Head of the department of Human reproduction

Locations

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Division of gynecology, Department of human reproduction

Ljubljana, , Slovenia

Site Status

Countries

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Slovenia

References

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Burnik Papler T, Vrtacnik Bokal E, Maver A, Kopitar AN, Lovrecic L. Transcriptomic Analysis and Meta-Analysis of Human Granulosa and Cumulus Cells. PLoS One. 2015 Aug 27;10(8):e0136473. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0136473. eCollection 2015.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26313571 (View on PubMed)

Burnik Papler T, Vrtacnik Bokal E, Maver A, Lovrecic L. Specific gene expression differences in cumulus cells as potential biomarkers of pregnancy. Reprod Biomed Online. 2015 Apr;30(4):426-33. doi: 10.1016/j.rbmo.2014.12.011. Epub 2015 Jan 12.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25682305 (View on PubMed)

Burnik Papler T, Vrtacnik Bokal E, Lovrecic L, Kopitar AN, Maver A. No specific gene expression signature in human granulosa and cumulus cells for prediction of oocyte fertilisation and embryo implantation. PLoS One. 2015 Mar 13;10(3):e0115865. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0115865. eCollection 2015.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25769026 (View on PubMed)

Devjak R, Fon Tacer K, Juvan P, Virant Klun I, Rozman D, Vrtacnik Bokal E. Cumulus cells gene expression profiling in terms of oocyte maturity in controlled ovarian hyperstimulation using GnRH agonist or GnRH antagonist. PLoS One. 2012;7(10):e47106. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0047106. Epub 2012 Oct 17.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23082142 (View on PubMed)

Vrtacnik-Bokal E, Virant Klun I, Verdenik I. Follicular oestradiol and VEGF after GnRH antagonists or GnRH agonists in women with PCOS. Reprod Biomed Online. 2009 Jan;18(1):21-8. doi: 10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60420-8.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19146765 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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Merck-01

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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