Mindfulness for Osteoarthritis-related Knee Pain

NCT ID: NCT02595099

Last Updated: 2019-01-31

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

15 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2016-05-20

Study Completion Date

2016-12-30

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this project is to investigate the feasibility and acceptability of a Mindfulness based intervention for people who are attending secondary care with Osteoarthritis (OA)-related knee pain.

Detailed Description

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This study will explore the acceptability of a novel intervention (an 8-week programme of Mindfulness training) for people with Osteoarthritis(OA)-related knee pain. Mindfulness interventions provide intensive training in mindfulness meditation and its applications for coping with stress, illness and pain in day to day life. The aim of the intervention is not reduce the severity of pain per se, but to change how an individual responds and copes with pain. If effective, patients may report improvements in pain, sleep, quality of life and their ability to cope with pain in daily life.

Before carrying out a study to determine if such an intervention is effective, it is important to explore whether it is acceptable to patients. Treatments for OA knee are usually targeted at the painful joint e.g medication, injections, physiotherapy, surgery and ultimately total knee replacement (TKR), so some patients may not expect a programme based on meditation practice to help.

The investigators will recruit two groups of patients with OA-related knee pain from hospital clinics, (i) those with moderate-severe knee pain who have not yet had a TKR and (ii) those who have had a TKR who have persistent pain after one-year. All participants will complete baseline assessments before commencing an eight-week group based programme of Mindfulness training, delivered by an NHS physiotherapist who is also a trained Mindfulness teacher. Participants will have daily meditation practices to carry out at home. Follow-up questionnaires will be repeated after the intervention and again at 6 months.

After the intervention, the investigators will conduct group discussions with some of the participants to explore their expectations and experiences of the intervention and the study. Participants will be in the study for approximately 8 months (from time of recruitment) and the study will last 12 months.

Conditions

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Osteoarthritis Chronic Pain

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Mindfulness training

8 week programme of Mindfulness training

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Mindfulness training

Intervention Type OTHER

group-based training programme, 2.5 hours delivered weekly for 8 weeks

Interventions

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Mindfulness training

group-based training programme, 2.5 hours delivered weekly for 8 weeks

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Adults over 18 years, there is no upper age limit.
* Osteoarthritis of the knee (defined as joint space narrowing and osteophytes in 1 or more compartment) and moderate to severe knee pain (defined as 40-80mm on a 100mm visual analogue scale).

Or

* Persistent moderate to severe knee pain (40 - 80mm on a 100mm visual analogue scale), one year following total knee replacement

Exclusion Criteria

* People who have previously participated in a 8 week Mindfulness course
* Terminal illness and other conditions leading to incapacity to participate in the study
* Acute knee injury, knee joint surgery or steroid injection to the knee within previous 3 months or currently on a waiting list for knee joint surgery
* Inflammatory arthritis (eg Rheumatoid arthritis or psoriatic arthritis)
* Patients who are unable to provide informed consent
* Patients who are unable to communicate in English, as the intervention is delivered in English
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Nottingham

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Michelle Hall

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Nottingham

References

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Chiesa A, Serretti A. Mindfulness-based interventions for chronic pain: a systematic review of the evidence. J Altern Complement Med. 2011 Jan;17(1):83-93. doi: 10.1089/acm.2009.0546.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 21265650 (View on PubMed)

Fogarty FA, Booth RJ, Gamble GD, Dalbeth N, Consedine NS. The effect of mindfulness-based stress reduction on disease activity in people with rheumatoid arthritis: a randomised controlled trial. Ann Rheum Dis. 2015 Feb;74(2):472-4. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2014-205946. Epub 2014 Nov 18. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25406303 (View on PubMed)

Zangi HA, Mowinckel P, Finset A, Eriksson LR, Hoystad TO, Lunde AK, Hagen KB. A mindfulness-based group intervention to reduce psychological distress and fatigue in patients with inflammatory rheumatic joint diseases: a randomised controlled trial. Ann Rheum Dis. 2012 Jun;71(6):911-7. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2011-200351. Epub 2011 Dec 20.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22186709 (View on PubMed)

Schutze R, Slater H, O'Sullivan P, Thornton J, Finlay-Jones A, Rees CS. Mindfulness-Based Functional Therapy: a preliminary open trial of an integrated model of care for people with persistent low back pain. Front Psychol. 2014 Aug 4;5:839. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2014.00839. eCollection 2014.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25136324 (View on PubMed)

Bawa FL, Mercer SW, Atherton RJ, Clague F, Keen A, Scott NW, Bond CM. Does mindfulness improve outcomes in patients with chronic pain? Systematic review and meta-analysis. Br J Gen Pract. 2015 Jun;65(635):e387-400. doi: 10.3399/bjgp15X685297.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26009534 (View on PubMed)

Sofat N, Ejindu V, Kiely P. What makes osteoarthritis painful? The evidence for local and central pain processing. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2011 Dec;50(12):2157-65. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/ker283. Epub 2011 Sep 27.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 21954151 (View on PubMed)

Finan PH, Buenaver LF, Bounds SC, Hussain S, Park RJ, Haque UJ, Campbell CM, Haythornthwaite JA, Edwards RR, Smith MT. Discordance between pain and radiographic severity in knee osteoarthritis: findings from quantitative sensory testing of central sensitization. Arthritis Rheum. 2013 Feb;65(2):363-72. doi: 10.1002/art.34646.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22961435 (View on PubMed)

Murphy LB, Sacks JJ, Brady TJ, Hootman JM, Chapman DP. Anxiety and depression among US adults with arthritis: prevalence and correlates. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). 2012 Jul;64(7):968-76. doi: 10.1002/acr.21685.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22550055 (View on PubMed)

Hawker GA, Gignac MA, Badley E, Davis AM, French MR, Li Y, Perruccio AV, Power JD, Sale J, Lou W. A longitudinal study to explain the pain-depression link in older adults with osteoarthritis. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). 2011 Oct;63(10):1382-90. doi: 10.1002/acr.20298. Epub 2010 Jul 26.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 20662042 (View on PubMed)

Murphy SL, Lyden AK, Phillips K, Clauw DJ, Williams DA. Association between pain, radiographic severity, and centrally-mediated symptoms in women with knee osteoarthritis. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). 2011 Nov;63(11):1543-9. doi: 10.1002/acr.20583.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22034116 (View on PubMed)

Wylde V, Hewlett S, Learmonth ID, Dieppe P. Persistent pain after joint replacement: prevalence, sensory qualities, and postoperative determinants. Pain. 2011 Mar;152(3):566-572. doi: 10.1016/j.pain.2010.11.023. Epub 2011 Jan 15.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 21239114 (View on PubMed)

Hawker G, Wright J, Coyte P, Paul J, Dittus R, Croxford R, Katz B, Bombardier C, Heck D, Freund D. Health-related quality of life after knee replacement. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1998 Feb;80(2):163-73. doi: 10.2106/00004623-199802000-00003.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 9486722 (View on PubMed)

Zhang W, Nuki G, Moskowitz RW, Abramson S, Altman RD, Arden NK, Bierma-Zeinstra S, Brandt KD, Croft P, Doherty M, Dougados M, Hochberg M, Hunter DJ, Kwoh K, Lohmander LS, Tugwell P. OARSI recommendations for the management of hip and knee osteoarthritis: part III: Changes in evidence following systematic cumulative update of research published through January 2009. Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2010 Apr;18(4):476-99. doi: 10.1016/j.joca.2010.01.013. Epub 2010 Feb 11.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 20170770 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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15098

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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