Running Slopes and Power Performance

NCT ID: NCT02514330

Last Updated: 2015-08-03

Basic Information

• Recruitment Status: COMPLETED
• Clinical Phase: NA
• Total Enrollment: 25 participants
• Study Classification: INTERVENTIONAL
• Study Start Date: 2012-03-31
• Study Completion Date: 2012-12-31

Brief Summary

The objective of the present study was to determine the effect of interval session running at high intensity with 1% or 10% gradient on the height of the drop jump. The cinematic variables concentric phase, eccentric and contact time were compared after the running session in both conditions in order to explain possible changes in the jump performance. The investigators theorize that the lower eccentric overload in the running to 10% inclination promotes higher deleterious effect on power performance of the lower limbs

Detailed Description

Physical training programs are typically composed of activities directed to the development of different valences usually stimulated in the same session. When aerobic activities of long duration prior isokinetic strength exercises, isotonic, or explosive, deleterious effects seem to be induced on performance of these valences. These short and long-term changes in muscle strength and power would be directly associated with repetitive eccentric loads that characterize the endurance running. Gradual increases in the running slope were inversely associated with a proportional reduction in the eccentric loads, which in turn would result in less muscle damage to intra and extrafusal fibers. So, the change in the slope of the race would emerge as an optional way to neutralize the competitive effect on the power performance. The research consisted of five visits. At the initial visit was conducted familiarization to vertical drop jump, and immediately after, the determination of VO2max values and their associated speed (vVO2max). The second visit was a new familiarization for the vertical drop jump followed immediately determining the Time to exhaustion performance in vVO2max (100% of VO2Max). Two jumps were performed on each of the three selected heights (20, 30 and 40 cm) were used in the experimental sessions and control only the height associated with the highest performance. In subsequent visits (third to fifth), participants performed three maximum jumps before and about 10 min after the following conditions: high intensity Interval running a 10% gradient (C10%), 1% grade (C1%) and control condition (CON).

Conditions

Healthy

Study Design

• Allocation Method: RANDOMIZED
• Intervention Model: SINGLE_GROUP
• Blinding Strategy: NONE

Study Groups

Interval Training at 1% incline

Procedure: Initial Drop Jump (20;30;40 cm), Six Stimulus of High Intensity Interval Training at 1% incline, Final Drop Jump (20;30;40 cm)

Group Type: EXPERIMENTAL

Interval Training at 1% incline

Intervention Type: OTHER

Six stimuli were performed to exhaustion. The vertical drop jump strategy (height and kinematics) served to establish the magnitude of the concurrent effect

Interval Training at 10% incline

Procedure: Initial Drop Jump (20;30;40 cm), Six Stimulus of High Intensity Interval Training at 10% incline, Final Drop Jump (20;30;40 cm)

Group Type: EXPERIMENTAL

Interval Training at 10% incline

Intervention Type: OTHER

Six stimuli were performed to exhaustion. The vertical drop jump strategy (height and kinematics) served to establish the magnitude of the concurrent effect.

Control

Procedure: Initial Drop Jump (20;30;40 cm), 20 min Rest, Final Drop Jump (20;30;40 cm)

Group Type: NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

Interval Training at 1% incline

Six stimuli were performed to exhaustion. The vertical drop jump strategy (height and kinematics) served to establish the magnitude of the concurrent effect

Intervention Type: OTHER

Interval Training at 10% incline

Six stimuli were performed to exhaustion. The vertical drop jump strategy (height and kinematics) served to establish the magnitude of the concurrent effect.

Intervention Type: OTHER

Other Intervention Names

HIIT at 1%; High Intensity Interval Training at 1%; HIIT at 10%; High Intensity Interval Training at 10%

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

• age: 18 at 45 years
• no cardiovascular or metabolic problems
• minimum level of aerobic activity recommended by American College of Sports Medicine

Exclusion Criteria

• no joint or muscle injuries
• no use ergogenic or anabolic resources

• Minimum Eligible Age: 18 Years
• Maximum Eligible Age: 45 Years
• Eligible Sex: MALE
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers: Yes

Sponsors

Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro

OTHER

Sponsor Role: lead

Responsible Party

Alberto Souza de Sá Filho

Doctorade in Mental Health

Responsibility Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

Tony Santos, Doctor

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Universidade Federal de Pernambuco

Other Identifiers

UGF 02

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id