Evaluation Clinical and Radiographic Images in Dental Implants Rehabilitated With Overdentures

NCT ID: NCT02511977

Last Updated: 2015-07-30

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

64 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2013-04-30

Study Completion Date

2015-02-28

Brief Summary

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The control of biofilm around implants is critical to the success of the implant rehabilitation of edentulous jaw with overdentures, and it is the dentist's duty to inform and guide patients, and keep their maintenance in order to prevent pathological processes that can lead to the implanted component loss.The aim of the present retrospective longitudinal study was to evaluate through clinical periodontal parameters and radiographic images in dental implants rehabilitated with overdentures installed seven years ago. individuals who underwent the installation of dental implants for making full implant-supported upper and lower mucus dentures in the Department of Implant Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Santo Amaro, São Paulo, Brazil, in 2007. The periodontal parameters such as probing depth, plaque index, bleeding index and mobility as well as radiographic examination, are key to determine the correct diagnosis in dental implants. The control of biofilm around the implants seems to be a decisive factor for maintaining tissue health. We believe that the maintenance appointments are fundamental, but more studies should be conducted to elucidate microbial and immunological factors in implants placed and due for some time.

Detailed Description

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The control of biofilm around implants is critical to the success of the implant rehabilitation of edentulous jaw with overdentures, and it is the dentist's duty to inform and guide patients, and keep their maintenance in order to prevent pathological processes that can lead to the implanted component loss.The aim of the present retrospective longitudinal study was to evaluate through clinical periodontal parameters and radiographic images in dental implants rehabilitated with overdentures installed seven years ago. individuals who underwent the installation of dental implants for making full implant-supported upper and lower mucus dentures in the Department of Implant Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Santo Amaro, São Paulo, Brazil, in 2007. The periodontal parameters such as probing depth, plaque index, bleeding index and mobility as well as radiographic examination, are key to determine the correct diagnosis in dental implants. The control of biofilm around the implants seems to be a decisive factor for maintaining tissue health.

Conditions

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Failure of Dental Implant Due to Lack of Attached Gingiva Failure of Dental Prosthesis Causing Loss of Dental Implant

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_ONLY

Study Time Perspective

RETROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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overdenture with annual maintenance

Rehabilitation should be: overdenture with at least 2 implants placed in the mandible and 3 implants in the maxilla per person. They were divided into two groups: Group I: Annual maintenance for the past seven years

peri-implant examination

Intervention Type OTHER

The prostheses were removed and all implants were evaluated: probing depth, plaque index and bleeding index.

overdenture whitout annual maintenance

Group II: individuals who have not returned for the last seven years. Individuals who said they went to the dentist at least once a year, for whatever treatment, were included in the maintenance group. Individuals who denied any visit to the dentist in the last seven years were included in the no maintenance group.

peri-implant examination

Intervention Type OTHER

The prostheses were removed and all implants were evaluated: probing depth, plaque index and bleeding index.

Interventions

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peri-implant examination

The prostheses were removed and all implants were evaluated: probing depth, plaque index and bleeding index.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Rehabilitation should be:prothesis type overdenture, with at least 2 implants placed in the mandible and 3 implants in the maxilla per person
* individuals who have annual maintenance for the past seven years,
* individuals who have not returned for the last seven years,
* Individuals who said they went to the dentist at least once a year, for whatever treatment, were included in the maintenance group,
* Individuals who denied any visit to the dentist in the last seven years were included in the no maintenance group.

Exclusion Criteria

* smokers,
* as those who, for any reason, should make systemic medication suspension for clinical evaluation,
* individuals in need of antibiotic prophylaxis for carrying out the clinical examinations,
* Patients with less than seven annual maintenance consultations in the last seven years
Minimum Eligible Age

40 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Universidade Metropolitana de Santos

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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CAIO VINICIUS GONÇALVES ROMAN TORRES

Principal investigator

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Caio VG Roman-Torres, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of South Australia

Locations

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University of Santo Amaro - UNISA/SP

São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil

Site Status

Countries

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Brazil

References

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Meijer HJ, Raghoebar GM, de Waal YC, Vissink A. Incidence of peri-implant mucositis and peri-implantitis in edentulous patients with an implant-retained mandibular overdenture during a 10-year follow-up period. J Clin Periodontol. 2014 Dec;41(12):1178-83. doi: 10.1111/jcpe.12311. Epub 2014 Nov 1.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 25229397 (View on PubMed)

Parmar S, Karir N, Walmsley D, Patel U. Long and short term management of implant-supported mandibular overdentures. Dent Update. 2013 Dec;40(10):830-2, 834-5. doi: 10.12968/denu.2013.40.10.830.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 24597027 (View on PubMed)

Troeltzsch M, Troeltzsch V, Brodine AH, Frankenberger R, Messlinger K, Troeltzsch M. Clinical performance and peri-implant parameters of 132 implants supporting locator-retained overdentures: a case series of 33 patients. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 2013 Jul-Aug;28(4):1132-9. doi: 10.11607/jomi.3009.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 23869372 (View on PubMed)

Akca K, Cehreli MC, Uysal S. Marginal bone loss and prosthetic maintenance of bar-retained implant-supported overdentures: a prospective study. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 2010 Jan-Feb;25(1):137-45.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 20209196 (View on PubMed)

Cehreli MC, Uysal S, Akca K. Marginal bone level changes and prosthetic maintenance of mandibular overdentures supported by 2 implants: a 5-year randomized clinical trial. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res. 2010 Jun 1;12(2):114-21. doi: 10.1111/j.1708-8208.2008.00143.x. Epub 2009 Feb 13.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 19220845 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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SANTOSMU02

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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