A Novel Neurorehabilitation Approach for Cognitive Aging With HIV

NCT ID: NCT02391311

Last Updated: 2017-05-15

Study Results

Results available

Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

42 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2015-03-31

Study Completion Date

2016-01-31

Brief Summary

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The goal of this study is to conduct a small, self-contained project to test the hypothesis that tDCS will augment SOP cognitive remediation therapy (CRT) in older HIV+ adults. The investigators will randomly assign 60 HIV+ older adults (i.e., ≥ 50 years old) to 10-hours in either a SOP CRT + sham tDCS condition (n=30) or SOP CRT + active tDCS condition (n=30) and examine neurocognitive functioning at baseline and 6 weeks post-intervention. Hypothesis 1: The SOP CRT + active tDCS condition will show larger proximal (i.e., SOP) gains than the SOP CRT + sham tDCS condition. Hypothesis 2: The active tDCS condition will demonstrate generalization to secondary neurocognitive domains compared to the sham tDCS condition.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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HIV Aging

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Sham tDCS + Cognitive Remediation

Subjects in the sham arm will be administered sham transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) (i.e., tDCS will be administered for 30 seconds and then will automatically turn off). Sham group will have identical intervention of engagement in 10 1-hour computerized cognitive remediation therapy sessions during sham tDCS as with the active tDCS condition.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS)

Intervention Type DEVICE

tDCS is a low level electrical stimulation that will be applied to F10. The sham group will receive 2 mA (milliamps) for 30 seconds, while the experimental group will receive 2 mA for 20 minutes. Both groups will have 10, 1 hour sessions of playing cognitive remediation games, while receiving the respective level of tDCS for sham vs experimental conditions.

Active tDCS + Cognitive Remediation

Subjects in the active arm will be administered active transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) (i.e., 2.0 mA tDCS will be administered for 20 minutes and then will automatically turn off). Active group will have identical intervention engagement in 10 1-hour computerized cognitive remediation therapy sessions during active tDCS as with the sham tDCS condition.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS)

Intervention Type DEVICE

tDCS is a low level electrical stimulation that will be applied to F10. The sham group will receive 2 mA (milliamps) for 30 seconds, while the experimental group will receive 2 mA for 20 minutes. Both groups will have 10, 1 hour sessions of playing cognitive remediation games, while receiving the respective level of tDCS for sham vs experimental conditions.

Interventions

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transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS)

tDCS is a low level electrical stimulation that will be applied to F10. The sham group will receive 2 mA (milliamps) for 30 seconds, while the experimental group will receive 2 mA for 20 minutes. Both groups will have 10, 1 hour sessions of playing cognitive remediation games, while receiving the respective level of tDCS for sham vs experimental conditions.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Other Intervention Names

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transcranial electrical stimulation (tES)

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* HIV+
* Aged 50 and older
* Patient at University HIV/AIDS Clinic

Exclusion Criteria

* Not homeless
* Not blind or deaf
* No significant neuromedical issues (e.g., schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, stroke, epilepsy or history of seizures)
* No pacemaker or other biomedical devices or metal implants
* No untreated hypertension
* Not undergoing chemo or radiation
* No head injury with LOC greater than 30 mins
Minimum Eligible Age

50 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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University of Alabama at Birmingham

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Pariya L. Fazeli, PhD

Principal investigator

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Pariya L Fazeli, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Alabama at Birmingham

Locations

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UAB 1917 Clinic

Birmingham, Alabama, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Other Identifiers

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K99AG048762

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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