Preventive Effects of Cetylpyridinium Chloride on SarcopeniaStudy

NCT ID: NCT02297997

Last Updated: 2021-03-29

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

EARLY_PHASE1

Total Enrollment

65 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2014-11-13

Study Completion Date

2015-11-30

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

This study is to assess the impact on the prevention of sarcopenia after taking cetylpyridinium chloride targeting the patients of presarcopenia over the age of 60.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

65 people that meet the inclusion criteria on screening test are assigned to one of five groups by randomization. They take the medication for two weeks under double-blind. Four study groups take cetylpyridinium chloride of 1.5mg, 3mg, 4.5mg and 6mg daily for two weeks. Control group takes the placebo for the same period. The main outcome variables are measured and compared respectively in baseline, immediately after dosing end and two weeks after the end of administration. Finally cetylpyridinium chloride is verified whether it has a preventive effect on sarcopenia and set an appropriate dose.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Sarcopenia

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

1.5mg Cetylpyridinium Chloride

Cetylpyridinium chloride of 1.5mg will be taken daily for two weeks.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

cetylpyridinium chloride

Intervention Type DRUG

Four study groups take cetylpyridinium chloride of 1.5mg, 3mg, 4.5mg and 6mg daily for two weeks.

3mg Cetylpyridinium Chloride

Cetylpyridinium chloride of 3mg will be taken daily for two weeks.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

cetylpyridinium chloride

Intervention Type DRUG

Four study groups take cetylpyridinium chloride of 1.5mg, 3mg, 4.5mg and 6mg daily for two weeks.

4.5mg Cetylpyridinium Chloride

Cetylpyridinium chloride of 4.5mg will be taken daily for two weeks.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

cetylpyridinium chloride

Intervention Type DRUG

Four study groups take cetylpyridinium chloride of 1.5mg, 3mg, 4.5mg and 6mg daily for two weeks.

6mg Cetylpyridinium Chloride

Cetylpyridinium chloride of 6mg will be taken daily for two weeks.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

cetylpyridinium chloride

Intervention Type DRUG

Four study groups take cetylpyridinium chloride of 1.5mg, 3mg, 4.5mg and 6mg daily for two weeks.

Control

Placebo will be taken daily for two weeks.

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Placebo

Intervention Type DRUG

Control group takes the placebo for the same period.

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

cetylpyridinium chloride

Four study groups take cetylpyridinium chloride of 1.5mg, 3mg, 4.5mg and 6mg daily for two weeks.

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo

Control group takes the placebo for the same period.

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

Discover alternative or legacy names that may be used to describe the listed interventions across different sources.

CEGATON Troche

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Presarcopenia A. Reduced skeletal muscle mass (ASM/height2) M \< 7.0kg/m2, F \< 5.7kg/m2 B. Normal grip strength M ≥ 26kg, F ≥ 18kg C. Normal physical performance Gait speed \> 0.8m/s
* Community dwelling

Exclusion Criteria

* History of stroke or spinal cord injury
* Artificial joint
* Acute disease or unstable chronic disease
* Phenylketonuria
* History of myocardiac infarction
* Allergic contact dermatitis
* History of drug/alcohol addiction, habitual smoker
Minimum Eligible Age

60 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Seoul National University Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Sun Gun Chung

Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Sun Gun Chung, MD, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Seoul National University College of Medicine

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Pahor M, Manini T, Cesari M. Sarcopenia: clinical evaluation, biological markers and other evaluation tools. J Nutr Health Aging. 2009 Oct;13(8):724-8. doi: 10.1007/s12603-009-0204-9.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19657557 (View on PubMed)

Janssen I, Heymsfield SB, Ross R. Low relative skeletal muscle mass (sarcopenia) in older persons is associated with functional impairment and physical disability. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2002 May;50(5):889-96. doi: 10.1046/j.1532-5415.2002.50216.x.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 12028177 (View on PubMed)

Hong S, Oh HJ, Choi H, Kim JG, Lim SK, Kim EK, Pyo EY, Oh K, Kim YT, Wilson K, Choi WH. Characteristics of body fat, body fat percentage and other body composition for Koreans from KNHANES IV. J Korean Med Sci. 2011 Dec;26(12):1599-605. doi: 10.3346/jkms.2011.26.12.1599. Epub 2011 Nov 29.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22147997 (View on PubMed)

Kalyani RR, Corriere M, Ferrucci L. Age-related and disease-related muscle loss: the effect of diabetes, obesity, and other diseases. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. 2014 Oct;2(10):819-29. doi: 10.1016/S2213-8587(14)70034-8. Epub 2014 Mar 6.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24731660 (View on PubMed)

Ormsbee MJ, Prado CM, Ilich JZ, Purcell S, Siervo M, Folsom A, Panton L. Osteosarcopenic obesity: the role of bone, muscle, and fat on health. J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle. 2014 Sep;5(3):183-92. doi: 10.1007/s13539-014-0146-x. Epub 2014 Apr 17.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24740742 (View on PubMed)

Moller N, Vendelbo MH, Kampmann U, Christensen B, Madsen M, Norrelund H, Jorgensen JO. Growth hormone and protein metabolism. Clin Nutr. 2009 Dec;28(6):597-603. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2009.08.015. Epub 2009 Sep 20.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19773097 (View on PubMed)

Miller MD, Crotty M, Giles LC, Bannerman E, Whitehead C, Cobiac L, Daniels LA, Andrews G. Corrected arm muscle area: an independent predictor of long-term mortality in community-dwelling older adults? J Am Geriatr Soc. 2002 Jul;50(7):1272-7. doi: 10.1046/j.1532-5415.2002.50316.x.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 12133024 (View on PubMed)

Enoki H, Kuzuya M, Masuda Y, Hirakawa Y, Iwata M, Hasegawa J, Izawa S, Iguchi A. Anthropometric measurements of mid-upper arm as a mortality predictor for community-dwelling Japanese elderly: the Nagoya Longitudinal Study of Frail Elderly (NLS-FE). Clin Nutr. 2007 Oct;26(5):597-604. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2007.06.008. Epub 2007 Jul 31.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 17669559 (View on PubMed)

Stephen WC, Janssen I. Sarcopenic-obesity and cardiovascular disease risk in the elderly. J Nutr Health Aging. 2009 May;13(5):460-6. doi: 10.1007/s12603-009-0084-z.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19390754 (View on PubMed)

Rolland Y, Czerwinski S, Abellan Van Kan G, Morley JE, Cesari M, Onder G, Woo J, Baumgartner R, Pillard F, Boirie Y, Chumlea WM, Vellas B. Sarcopenia: its assessment, etiology, pathogenesis, consequences and future perspectives. J Nutr Health Aging. 2008 Aug-Sep;12(7):433-50. doi: 10.1007/BF02982704.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 18615225 (View on PubMed)

Landi F, Marzetti E, Martone AM, Bernabei R, Onder G. Exercise as a remedy for sarcopenia. Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care. 2014 Jan;17(1):25-31. doi: 10.1097/MCO.0000000000000018.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24310054 (View on PubMed)

Adamo ML, Farrar RP. Resistance training, and IGF involvement in the maintenance of muscle mass during the aging process. Ageing Res Rev. 2006 Aug;5(3):310-31. doi: 10.1016/j.arr.2006.05.001. Epub 2006 Sep 1.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16949353 (View on PubMed)

Morley JE, Malmstrom TK. Frailty, sarcopenia, and hormones. Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am. 2013 Jun;42(2):391-405. doi: 10.1016/j.ecl.2013.02.006.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23702408 (View on PubMed)

Dalton JT, Barnette KG, Bohl CE, Hancock ML, Rodriguez D, Dodson ST, Morton RA, Steiner MS. The selective androgen receptor modulator GTx-024 (enobosarm) improves lean body mass and physical function in healthy elderly men and postmenopausal women: results of a double-blind, placebo-controlled phase II trial. J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle. 2011 Sep;2(3):153-161. doi: 10.1007/s13539-011-0034-6. Epub 2011 Aug 2.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22031847 (View on PubMed)

White HK, Petrie CD, Landschulz W, MacLean D, Taylor A, Lyles K, Wei JY, Hoffman AR, Salvatori R, Ettinger MP, Morey MC, Blackman MR, Merriam GR; Capromorelin Study Group. Effects of an oral growth hormone secretagogue in older adults. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2009 Apr;94(4):1198-206. doi: 10.1210/jc.2008-0632. Epub 2009 Jan 27.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19174493 (View on PubMed)

Kuang S, Rudnicki MA. The emerging biology of satellite cells and their therapeutic potential. Trends Mol Med. 2008 Feb;14(2):82-91. doi: 10.1016/j.molmed.2007.12.004. Epub 2008 Jan 22.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 18218339 (View on PubMed)

Kunkel SD, Elmore CJ, Bongers KS, Ebert SM, Fox DK, Dyle MC, Bullard SA, Adams CM. Ursolic acid increases skeletal muscle and brown fat and decreases diet-induced obesity, glucose intolerance and fatty liver disease. PLoS One. 2012;7(6):e39332. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0039332. Epub 2012 Jun 20.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22745735 (View on PubMed)

Narkar VA, Downes M, Yu RT, Embler E, Wang YX, Banayo E, Mihaylova MM, Nelson MC, Zou Y, Juguilon H, Kang H, Shaw RJ, Evans RM. AMPK and PPARdelta agonists are exercise mimetics. Cell. 2008 Aug 8;134(3):405-15. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2008.06.051. Epub 2008 Jul 31.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 18674809 (View on PubMed)

Harrison DE, Strong R, Sharp ZD, Nelson JF, Astle CM, Flurkey K, Nadon NL, Wilkinson JE, Frenkel K, Carter CS, Pahor M, Javors MA, Fernandez E, Miller RA. Rapamycin fed late in life extends lifespan in genetically heterogeneous mice. Nature. 2009 Jul 16;460(7253):392-5. doi: 10.1038/nature08221. Epub 2009 Jul 8.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19587680 (View on PubMed)

Potsch MS, Tschirner A, Palus S, von Haehling S, Doehner W, Beadle J, Coats AJ, Anker SD, Springer J. The anabolic catabolic transforming agent (ACTA) espindolol increases muscle mass and decreases fat mass in old rats. J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle. 2014 Jun;5(2):149-58. doi: 10.1007/s13539-013-0125-7. Epub 2013 Nov 22.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24272787 (View on PubMed)

Cruz-Jentoft AJ, Baeyens JP, Bauer JM, Boirie Y, Cederholm T, Landi F, Martin FC, Michel JP, Rolland Y, Schneider SM, Topinkova E, Vandewoude M, Zamboni M; European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People. Sarcopenia: European consensus on definition and diagnosis: Report of the European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People. Age Ageing. 2010 Jul;39(4):412-23. doi: 10.1093/ageing/afq034. Epub 2010 Apr 13.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 20392703 (View on PubMed)

Chien MY, Huang TY, Wu YT. Prevalence of sarcopenia estimated using a bioelectrical impedance analysis prediction equation in community-dwelling elderly people in Taiwan. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2008 Sep;56(9):1710-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.2008.01854.x. Epub 2008 Aug 6.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 18691288 (View on PubMed)

Chen LK, Liu LK, Woo J, Assantachai P, Auyeung TW, Bahyah KS, Chou MY, Chen LY, Hsu PS, Krairit O, Lee JS, Lee WJ, Lee Y, Liang CK, Limpawattana P, Lin CS, Peng LN, Satake S, Suzuki T, Won CW, Wu CH, Wu SN, Zhang T, Zeng P, Akishita M, Arai H. Sarcopenia in Asia: consensus report of the Asian Working Group for Sarcopenia. J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2014 Feb;15(2):95-101. doi: 10.1016/j.jamda.2013.11.025.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24461239 (View on PubMed)

Lauretani F, Russo CR, Bandinelli S, Bartali B, Cavazzini C, Di Iorio A, Corsi AM, Rantanen T, Guralnik JM, Ferrucci L. Age-associated changes in skeletal muscles and their effect on mobility: an operational diagnosis of sarcopenia. J Appl Physiol (1985). 2003 Nov;95(5):1851-60. doi: 10.1152/japplphysiol.00246.2003.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 14555665 (View on PubMed)

Guralnik JM, Ferrucci L, Pieper CF, Leveille SG, Markides KS, Ostir GV, Studenski S, Berkman LF, Wallace RB. Lower extremity function and subsequent disability: consistency across studies, predictive models, and value of gait speed alone compared with the short physical performance battery. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2000 Apr;55(4):M221-31. doi: 10.1093/gerona/55.4.m221.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 10811152 (View on PubMed)

Reagan-Shaw S, Nihal M, Ahmad N. Dose translation from animal to human studies revisited. FASEB J. 2008 Mar;22(3):659-61. doi: 10.1096/fj.07-9574LSF. Epub 2007 Oct 17.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 17942826 (View on PubMed)

Fried LP, Tangen CM, Walston J, Newman AB, Hirsch C, Gottdiener J, Seeman T, Tracy R, Kop WJ, Burke G, McBurnie MA; Cardiovascular Health Study Collaborative Research Group. Frailty in older adults: evidence for a phenotype. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2001 Mar;56(3):M146-56. doi: 10.1093/gerona/56.3.m146.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 11253156 (View on PubMed)

Bhasin S, He EJ, Kawakubo M, Schroeder ET, Yarasheski K, Opiteck GJ, Reicin A, Chen F, Lam R, Tsou JA, Castaneda-Sceppa C, Binder EF, Azen SP, Sattler FR. N-terminal propeptide of type III procollagen as a biomarker of anabolic response to recombinant human GH and testosterone. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2009 Nov;94(11):4224-33. doi: 10.1210/jc.2009-1434. Epub 2009 Oct 16.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19837911 (View on PubMed)

Chen F, Lam R, Shaywitz D, Hendrickson RC, Opiteck GJ, Wishengrad D, Liaw A, Song Q, Stewart AJ, Cummings CE, Beals C, Yarasheski KE, Reicin A, Ruddy M, Hu X, Yates NA, Menetski J, Herman GA. Evaluation of early biomarkers of muscle anabolic response to testosterone. J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle. 2011 Mar;2(1):45-56. doi: 10.1007/s13539-011-0021-y. Epub 2011 Feb 26.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 21475673 (View on PubMed)

Moerman DE, Jonas WB. Deconstructing the placebo effect and finding the meaning response. Ann Intern Med. 2002 Mar 19;136(6):471-6. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-136-6-200203190-00011.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 11900500 (View on PubMed)

Lopez-Gomez M, Corona T, Diaz-Ruiz A, Rios C. Safety and tolerability of dapsone for the treatment of patients with drug-resistant, partial-onset seizures: an open-label trial. Neurol Sci. 2011 Dec;32(6):1063-7. doi: 10.1007/s10072-011-0612-6. Epub 2011 May 17.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 21584739 (View on PubMed)

Damodar S, Viswabandya A, George B, Mathews V, Chandy M, Srivastava A. Dapsone for chronic idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura in children and adults--a report on 90 patients. Eur J Haematol. 2005 Oct;75(4):328-31. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0609.2005.00545.x.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16146539 (View on PubMed)

Sharquie KE, Najim RA, Abu-Raghif AR. Dapsone in Behcet's disease: a double-blind, placebo-controlled, cross-over study. J Dermatol. 2002 May;29(5):267-79. doi: 10.1111/j.1346-8138.2002.tb00263.x.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 12081158 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

SNUHRM

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.

Effects of Vitamin C on Skeletal Muscle
NCT06262711 NOT_YET_RECRUITING NA
NEUROmuscular Training for Enhanced AGE Longevity
NCT06620666 ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING NA