Qvanteq Bioactive Coronary Stent System First in Man (FIM) Clinical Investigation
NCT ID: NCT02176265
Last Updated: 2016-09-05
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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COMPLETED
NA
31 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2014-09-30
2016-08-31
Brief Summary
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The proprietary surface of Qvanteq's bioactive coronary stent improves the in-growth behavior of the stent in the treated vessel. In-vivo animal studies revealed fast in-growth (similar to BMS), which however is not resulting in excessive tissue overgrowth as observed in BMS but rather has an efficacy profile similar to drug-eluting stent (DES), meaning suppression of tissue overgrowth. This should reduce the risk of restenosis and thrombus formation despite the presence of a short term dual anti platelet therapy (DAPT). Furthermore, prolonged DAPT time as applied with current DES increases the bleeding risk of patients.
The study is a prospective, multicenter, open-label, single arm study; conducted in up to 6 cardiology centers in CH and NL. In total, approx. 35 patients will be enrolled. All patients will be treated with the Qvanteq's bioactive coronary stent. Clinical follow-up will occur at 1, 6 \& 12 months post-stent implantation. All patients will undergo angiography assessment (QCA) and Optical Coherence Tomography investigation (OCT) at baseline and at 6 months follow-up. Baseline OCT should be performed after the successfully completed angiographic procedure (documentary OCT). 1 and 12 months clinical follow-ups are conducted via telephone.
Primary Angiographic endpoint is in-stent Late Lumen Loss at 6 months; assessed by off-line QCA. Primary OCT endpoint is mean neointimal thickness at 6 months; assessed by off-line OCT analysis.
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Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Study Design
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NA
SINGLE_GROUP
TREATMENT
NONE
Study Groups
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Qvanteq bioactive coronary stent system
Open-label, single arm, non-randomized study
Qvanteq bioactive coronary stent
PCI
Interventions
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Qvanteq bioactive coronary stent
PCI
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Evidence of myocardial ischemia without elevated cardiac biomarkers (e.g. stable or unstable angina with stable haemodynamic condition, silent ischemia demonstrated by positive territorial functional study)
* The patient has a planned intervention of one single de novo lesion in one or two separate major epicardial territories (LAD, LCX, or RCA).
* The lesion must have a visually estimated diameter stenosis of ≥ 50% and \< 100%
* Lesion length must be ≤16 mm
* The vessel size must be between 2.5 and 3.5 mm
* Written informed consent
* The patient agrees to the follow-up visits including angiographic follow-up and OCT control at 6 months
Exclusion Criteria
* Patient suffered from stroke/TIA or myocardial infarction during the last 6 months
* LVEF \<30%
* Platelet count \<100,000 cells/mm3 or \>400,000 cells/mm3, a WBC of \<3,000 cells/mm3, or documented or suspected liver disease (including laboratory evidence of hepatitis)
* Known renal insufficiency (Creatinine clearance less than 30 mL/Min), or subject on dialysis, or acute kidney failure
* Patient undergoing planned surgery within 6 months with the necessity to stop ASA
* Patient requiring prolonged DAPT for other diagnoses (\>1 month)
* History of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy
* Patient requiring oral anticoagulation (Coumadin, NOAC)
* The patient is a recipient of a heart transplant
* Known hypersensitivity or contraindication to aspirin, heparin, clopidogrel or cobalt-chromium
* Other medical illness (e.g. cancer, stroke with neurological deficiency) or known history of substance abuse (alcohol, cocaine, heroin etc.) as per physician judgment that may cause non-compliance with the protocol or confound the data interpretation or is associated with a limited life expectancy
* Female of child bearing potential (age \<50 years and last menstruation within the last 12 months), who did not underwent tubal ligation, ovariectomy or hysterectomy.
* Previous CABG
* Severe tortuous, calcified or angulated coronary anatomy of the study vessel that in the opinion of the investigator would result in suboptimal imaging or excessive risk of complication from placement of an OCT catheter
* Target lesion in left main stem.
* Target lesion involves a side branch \> 2.0mm in diameter
* Aorto-ostial target lesion (within 3 mm of the aorta junction).
* Total occlusion or TIMI flow \<3, prior to wire crossing
* The target vessel contains visible thrombus
* Restenotic lesion.
18 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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Cardialysis BV
INDUSTRY
Qvanteq AG
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
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Principal Investigators
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Lorenz Räber, MD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Dep. of Cardiology, University Hospital Bern, Switzerland
Patrick W Serruys, Prof
Role: STUDY_CHAIR
Erasmus Medical Center, Thoraxcenter, Rotterdam, the Netherlands
Locations
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Thoraxcentrum Twente, Medisch Spectrum Twente
Enschede, , Netherlands
Thoraxcenter Erasmus MC Universitair Medisch Centrum Rotterdam
Rotterdam, , Netherlands
Universitätsklinik für Kardiologie Schweizer Herz- und Gefässzentrum Bern
Bern, , Switzerland
Cardiologie interventionnelle HUG - Hôpitaux Universitaires de Genève
Geneva, , Switzerland
HerzKlinik Hirslanden
Zurich, , Switzerland
Stadtspital Triemli Zürich Klinik für Kardiologie
Zurich, , Switzerland
Countries
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References
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Raber L, Magro M, Stefanini GG, Kalesan B, van Domburg RT, Onuma Y, Wenaweser P, Daemen J, Meier B, Juni P, Serruys PW, Windecker S. Very late coronary stent thrombosis of a newer-generation everolimus-eluting stent compared with early-generation drug-eluting stents: a prospective cohort study. Circulation. 2012 Mar 6;125(9):1110-21. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.111.058560. Epub 2012 Feb 1.
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Guagliumi G, Sirbu V, Musumeci G, Gerber R, Biondi-Zoccai G, Ikejima H, Ladich E, Lortkipanidze N, Matiashvili A, Valsecchi O, Virmani R, Stone GW. Examination of the in vivo mechanisms of late drug-eluting stent thrombosis: findings from optical coherence tomography and intravascular ultrasound imaging. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2012 Jan;5(1):12-20. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2011.09.018.
Pfisterer M, Brunner-La Rocca HP, Buser PT, Rickenbacher P, Hunziker P, Mueller C, Jeger R, Bader F, Osswald S, Kaiser C; BASKET-LATE Investigators. Late clinical events after clopidogrel discontinuation may limit the benefit of drug-eluting stents: an observational study of drug-eluting versus bare-metal stents. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2006 Dec 19;48(12):2584-91. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2006.10.026. Epub 2006 Nov 2.
Eisenstein EL, Anstrom KJ, Kong DF, Shaw LK, Tuttle RH, Mark DB, Kramer JM, Harrington RA, Matchar DB, Kandzari DE, Peterson ED, Schulman KA, Califf RM. Clopidogrel use and long-term clinical outcomes after drug-eluting stent implantation. JAMA. 2007 Jan 10;297(2):159-68. doi: 10.1001/jama.297.2.joc60179. Epub 2006 Dec 5.
Park SJ, Park DW, Kim YH, Kang SJ, Lee SW, Lee CW, Han KH, Park SW, Yun SC, Lee SG, Rha SW, Seong IW, Jeong MH, Hur SH, Lee NH, Yoon J, Yang JY, Lee BK, Choi YJ, Chung WS, Lim DS, Cheong SS, Kim KS, Chae JK, Nah DY, Jeon DS, Seung KB, Jang JS, Park HS, Lee K. Duration of dual antiplatelet therapy after implantation of drug-eluting stents. N Engl J Med. 2010 Apr 15;362(15):1374-82. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1001266. Epub 2010 Mar 15.
Gwon HC, Hahn JY, Park KW, Song YB, Chae IH, Lim DS, Han KR, Choi JH, Choi SH, Kang HJ, Koo BK, Ahn T, Yoon JH, Jeong MH, Hong TJ, Chung WY, Choi YJ, Hur SH, Kwon HM, Jeon DW, Kim BO, Park SH, Lee NH, Jeon HK, Jang Y, Kim HS. Six-month versus 12-month dual antiplatelet therapy after implantation of drug-eluting stents: the Efficacy of Xience/Promus Versus Cypher to Reduce Late Loss After Stenting (EXCELLENT) randomized, multicenter study. Circulation. 2012 Jan 24;125(3):505-13. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.111.059022. Epub 2011 Dec 16.
Valgimigli M, Campo G, Monti M, Vranckx P, Percoco G, Tumscitz C, Castriota F, Colombo F, Tebaldi M, Fuca G, Kubbajeh M, Cangiano E, Minarelli M, Scalone A, Cavazza C, Frangione A, Borghesi M, Marchesini J, Parrinello G, Ferrari R; Prolonging Dual Antiplatelet Treatment After Grading Stent-Induced Intimal Hyperplasia Study (PRODIGY) Investigators. Short- versus long-term duration of dual-antiplatelet therapy after coronary stenting: a randomized multicenter trial. Circulation. 2012 Apr 24;125(16):2015-26. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.111.071589. Epub 2012 Mar 21.
Task Force on Myocardial Revascularization of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) and the European Association for Cardio-Thoracic Surgery (EACTS); European Association for Percutaneous Cardiovascular Interventions (EAPCI); Wijns W, Kolh P, Danchin N, Di Mario C, Falk V, Folliguet T, Garg S, Huber K, James S, Knuuti J, Lopez-Sendon J, Marco J, Menicanti L, Ostojic M, Piepoli MF, Pirlet C, Pomar JL, Reifart N, Ribichini FL, Schalij MJ, Sergeant P, Serruys PW, Silber S, Sousa Uva M, Taggart D. Guidelines on myocardial revascularization. Eur Heart J. 2010 Oct;31(20):2501-55. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehq277. Epub 2010 Aug 29. No abstract available.
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Soehnlein O, Wantha S, Simsekyilmaz S, Doring Y, Megens RT, Mause SF, Drechsler M, Smeets R, Weinandy S, Schreiber F, Gries T, Jockenhoevel S, Moller M, Vijayan S, van Zandvoort MA, Agerberth B, Pham CT, Gallo RL, Hackeng TM, Liehn EA, Zernecke A, Klee D, Weber C. Neutrophil-derived cathelicidin protects from neointimal hyperplasia. Sci Transl Med. 2011 Oct 5;3(103):103ra98. doi: 10.1126/scitranslmed.3002531.
Other Identifiers
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QUEST I
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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