Study to Investigate Genetic Causes of Severe Early Childhood Onset Obesity.

NCT ID: NCT01998750

Last Updated: 2025-10-21

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Total Enrollment

500 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2014-02-28

Study Completion Date

2030-12-31

Brief Summary

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This study aims to investigate genetic causes of early childhood obesity.

The investigators will enroll children and adults with severe early onset obesity (BMI \> 99th percentile) diagnosed prior to 6 years of age. The investigators will ask questions about the health and eating behavior of the participants, and perform a brief physical examination. The investigators will collect saliva or blood to perform genetic testing from the participants and invite family members to enroll in the study.

Detailed Description

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This is a clinical and genomic study designed to investigate monogenic causes of severe early childhood obesity.

Participants with severe early onset obesity will be identified by screening of the clinical database or referred for the study. These subjects will be invited to participate in the study. After obtaining informed consent, the investigators will obtain history on the proband and the family, and perform a brief examination in addition to collecting genetic material.

Targeted sequencing of genes associated with monogenic and syndromic forms of obesity will be performed using next-generation sequencing. In selected individuals with favorable family history, exome or whole genome sequencing will be performed. Functional analysis of newly identified variants will be performed where possible.

Conditions

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Obesity

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Early-onset severe obesity

The study will enroll individuals with early onset severe obesity (BMI \> 99th percentile noted at an age \< 6 years of age). Individuals with a known history of early onset obesity are eligible, regardless of their current age.

No interventions assigned to this group

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

\- BMI \> 99th percentile documented at age \< 6 years of age

Exclusion Criteria

* Known genetic causes of obesity
* Known Endocrine causes of obesity.
* Neurologic tumor, trauma or surgery
* Prior malignancy or transplant
* Known autoimmune diseases
* Edema of a known or unknown cause
* Prolonged steroid use.
Maximum Eligible Age

80 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Boston Children's Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

Columbia University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Vidhu V. Thaker

Assistant Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Vidhu Thaker, M.D.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Columbia University

Locations

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Boston Children's Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

Columbia University Medical Center

New York, New York, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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United States

Central Contacts

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Vidhu Thaker, M.D.

Role: CONTACT

212-851-5315

Facility Contacts

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Vidhu Thaker, MD

Role: primary

212-851-5315

References

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De Rosa MC, Chesi A, McCormack S, Zhou J, Weaver B, McDonald M, Christensen S, Liimatta K, Rosenbaum M, Hakonarson H, Doege CA, Grant SFA, Hirschhorn JN, Thaker VV. Characterization of Rare Variants in MC4R in African American and Latino Children With Severe Early-Onset Obesity. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2019 Jul 1;104(7):2961-2970. doi: 10.1210/jc.2018-02657.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 30811542 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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P00009351

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

5K23DK110539-03

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

AAAR0351

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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