Acute Feedback on Left ventrIcular Lead Implantation Location for Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy

NCT ID: NCT01996397

Last Updated: 2016-03-31

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

34 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2013-05-31

Study Completion Date

2015-04-30

Brief Summary

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Exploratory, prospective, interventional, non-randomized single-center research study to compare metrics derived from 2 or 3-D reconstructions of lead movement, bioimpedance and VCG to augmentation of left ventricular contractility (LV dP/dt max) at different pacing configurations in patients undergoing a CRT-implant. Pacing sites and contractility data will be compared to pre operative cardiac ultrasound and MRI metrics.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Heart Failure Resynchronization Therapy Assessment of Acute CRT Response

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

BASIC_SCIENCE

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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CRT implantation

Standard CRT indication. Assessment of acute response to CRT.

Group Type OTHER

Cardiac resynchronization therapy device implantation

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Interventions

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Cardiac resynchronization therapy device implantation

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Subject is indicated for CRT or CRT-D device according to current applicable ESC/AHA guidelines
* Subject is in stable sinus rhythm at the time of implant (no atrial arrhythmias lasting \> 30 seconds during the last 2 weeks prior to inclusion). No documented AF-episodes allowed during the last 2 weeks prior to inclusion.
* Subject receives optimal heart failure oral medical therapy (ACE inhibitor and/or ARB and Beta Blockers), and is on a stable medication scheme for at least 2 months prior to enrollment.
* Subject (or the legal guardian) is willing to sign informed consent form

Exclusion Criteria

* Permanent atrial fibrillation/ flutter or tachycardia
* RBBB
* Recent myocardial infarction (MI), within 40 days prior to enrollment. Subject underwent coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) or valve surgery, within 90 days prior to enrollment
* Post heart transplantation, or is actively listed on the transplantation list, or has reasonable probability (per investigator's discretion) of undergoing transplantation in the next year
* Implanted with a left ventricular assist device (LVAD), or has reasonable probability (per investigator's discretion) of receiving a LVAD in the next year
* On chronic renal dialysis, or with severe renal disease (defined as estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (equation provided by Modification of Diet in Renal Disease study): (eGFR) \< 30 mL/min/1.73m2)
* On continuous or uninterrupted infusion (inotropic) therapy for heart failure (≥ 2 stable infusions a week)
* Severe aortic stenosis (with a valve area of \<1.0 cm2 or significant valve disease expected to be operated on within study period)
* Complex and uncorrected congenital heart disease
* Mechanical heart valve
* Breastfeeding women, or women of child bearing potential and who are not on a reliable form of birth control
* Enrolled in one or more concurrent studies that would confound the results of this study
* Already implanted with pacemaker (CRT, CRT-D, ICD) and needs replacement
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Medtronic Cardiac Rhythm and Heart Failure

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Oslo University Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Erik Kongsgaard

MD, Ph.d

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Oslo University Hospital, Rikshospitalet

Oslo, Oslo County, Norway

Site Status

Countries

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Norway

References

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Bristow MR, Saxon LA, Boehmer J, Krueger S, Kass DA, De Marco T, Carson P, DiCarlo L, DeMets D, White BG, DeVries DW, Feldman AM; Comparison of Medical Therapy, Pacing, and Defibrillation in Heart Failure (COMPANION) Investigators. Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure. N Engl J Med. 2004 May 20;350(21):2140-50. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa032423.

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Cleland JG, Daubert JC, Erdmann E, Freemantle N, Gras D, Kappenberger L, Tavazzi L; Cardiac Resynchronization-Heart Failure (CARE-HF) Study Investigators. The effect of cardiac resynchronization on morbidity and mortality in heart failure. N Engl J Med. 2005 Apr 14;352(15):1539-49. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa050496. Epub 2005 Mar 7.

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Fornwalt BK, Sprague WW, BeDell P, Suever JD, Gerritse B, Merlino JD, Fyfe DA, Leon AR, Oshinski JN. Agreement is poor among current criteria used to define response to cardiac resynchronization therapy. Circulation. 2010 May 11;121(18):1985-91. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.910778. Epub 2010 Apr 26.

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Butter C, Auricchio A, Stellbrink C, Fleck E, Ding J, Yu Y, Huvelle E, Spinelli J; Pacing Therapy for Chronic Heart Failure II Study Group. Effect of resynchronization therapy stimulation site on the systolic function of heart failure patients. Circulation. 2001 Dec 18;104(25):3026-9. doi: 10.1161/hc5001.102229.

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Rossillo A, Verma A, Saad EB, Corrado A, Gasparini G, Marrouche NF, Golshayan AR, McCurdy R, Bhargava M, Khaykin Y, Burkhardt JD, Martin DO, Wilkoff BL, Saliba WI, Schweikert RA, Raviele A, Natale A. Impact of coronary sinus lead position on biventricular pacing: mortality and echocardiographic evaluation during long-term follow-up. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2004 Oct;15(10):1120-5. doi: 10.1046/j.1540-8167.2004.04089.x.

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Merchant FM, Heist EK, McCarty D, Kumar P, Das S, Blendea D, Ellinor PT, Mela T, Picard MH, Ruskin JN, Singh JP. Impact of segmental left ventricle lead position on cardiac resynchronization therapy outcomes. Heart Rhythm. 2010 May;7(5):639-44. doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2010.01.035. Epub 2010 Feb 1.

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Mullens W, Verga T, Grimm RA, Starling RC, Wilkoff BL, Tang WHW. Persistent hemodynamic benefits of cardiac resynchronization therapy with disease progression in advanced heart failure. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2009 Feb 17;53(7):600-607. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2008.08.079.

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Duckett SG, Ginks M, Shetty AK, Bostock J, Gill JS, Hamid S, Kapetanakis S, Cunliffe E, Razavi R, Carr-White G, Rinaldi CA. Invasive acute hemodynamic response to guide left ventricular lead implantation predicts chronic remodeling in patients undergoing cardiac resynchronization therapy. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2011 Sep 6;58(11):1128-36. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2011.04.042.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 21884950 (View on PubMed)

Bogaard MD, Houthuizen P, Bracke FA, Doevendans PA, Prinzen FW, Meine M, van Gelder BM. Baseline left ventricular dP/dtmax rather than the acute improvement in dP/dtmax predicts clinical outcome in patients with cardiac resynchronization therapy. Eur J Heart Fail. 2011 Oct;13(10):1126-32. doi: 10.1093/eurjhf/hfr094. Epub 2011 Jul 26.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Butter C, Stellbrink C, Belalcazar A, Villalta D, Schlegl M, Sinha A, Cuesta F, Reister C. Cardiac resynchronization therapy optimization by finger plethysmography. Heart Rhythm. 2004 Nov;1(5):568-75. doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2004.07.002.

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Whinnett ZI, Davies JE, Willson K, Chow AW, Foale RA, Davies DW, Hughes AD, Francis DP, Mayet J. Determination of optimal atrioventricular delay for cardiac resynchronization therapy using acute non-invasive blood pressure. Europace. 2006 May;8(5):358-66. doi: 10.1093/europace/eul017.

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Whinnett ZI, Davies JE, Willson K, Manisty CH, Chow AW, Foale RA, Davies DW, Hughes AD, Mayet J, Francis DP. Haemodynamic effects of changes in atrioventricular and interventricular delay in cardiac resynchronisation therapy show a consistent pattern: analysis of shape, magnitude and relative importance of atrioventricular and interventricular delay. Heart. 2006 Nov;92(11):1628-34. doi: 10.1136/hrt.2005.080721. Epub 2006 May 18.

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Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Shetty AK, Duckett SG, Ma YL, Kapetanakis S, Ginks M, Bostock J, Carr-White G, Rhode K, Razavi R, Rinaldi CA. The acute hemodynamic response to LV pacing within individual branches of the coronary sinus using a quadripolar lead. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 2012 Feb;35(2):196-203. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8159.2011.03268.x. Epub 2011 Nov 29.

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van Deursen C, van Geldorp IE, Rademakers LM, van Hunnik A, Kuiper M, Klersy C, Auricchio A, Prinzen FW. Left ventricular endocardial pacing improves resynchronization therapy in canine left bundle-branch hearts. Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol. 2009 Oct;2(5):580-7. doi: 10.1161/CIRCEP.108.846022. Epub 2009 Aug 10.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Related Links

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http://www.heart-sfi.no/

Center for Cardiological Innovation

Other Identifiers

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2013/140

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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