Goal Directed Fluid Management Based on Non-invasive Monitoring
NCT ID: NCT01883752
Last Updated: 2016-02-10
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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COMPLETED
NA
334 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2011-07-31
2013-10-31
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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In this study the investigators will test the impact of hemodynamic optimization based on the respiratory variations in the plethysmographic waveform amplitude to decrease postoperative morbidity and length of stay in the hospital in patients undergoing routine, moderate-risk elective surgery. The primary outcome variable is the incidence of postoperative complications. Secondary outcome variables are the duration of hospital and ICU stays, postoperative mortality, and cost of surgery.
Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
TREATMENT
SINGLE
Study Groups
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Control
Baseline crystalloid infusion of 5 mL/kg/hr of body weight.
No interventions assigned to this group
Goal-directed Therapy group
Goal-direct therapy
Goal-directed Therapy group
Fluid administration is based on the respiratory variation in the pulse oximeter waveform
Interventions
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Goal-directed Therapy group
Fluid administration is based on the respiratory variation in the pulse oximeter waveform
Other Intervention Names
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Over 18 years old undergoing non-cardiac surgery
* Weight \> 40 kg, Body Mass Index \< 40
Exclusion Criteria
* Body Mass Index \> 40
18 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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University of California, Irvine
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Maxime Cannesson
Associate Professor
Principal Investigators
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Maxime Cannesson, MD, PhD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
UC Irvine Medical Center, Dept of Anesthesiology & Perioperative Care
Locations
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University of California, Irvine Medical Center
Orange, California, United States
Countries
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References
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Bennett-Guerrero E, Welsby I, Dunn TJ, Young LR, Wahl TA, Diers TL, Phillips-Bute BG, Newman MF, Mythen MG. The use of a postoperative morbidity survey to evaluate patients with prolonged hospitalization after routine, moderate-risk, elective surgery. Anesth Analg. 1999 Aug;89(2):514-9. doi: 10.1097/00000539-199908000-00050.
Mythen MG, Webb AR. Intra-operative gut mucosal hypoperfusion is associated with increased post-operative complications and cost. Intensive Care Med. 1994;20(2):99-104. doi: 10.1007/BF01707662.
Chappell D, Jacob M, Hofmann-Kiefer K, Conzen P, Rehm M. A rational approach to perioperative fluid management. Anesthesiology. 2008 Oct;109(4):723-40. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0b013e3181863117.
Lebuffe G, Vallet B, Takala J, Hartstein G, Lamy M, Mythen M, Bakker J, Bennett D, Boyd O, Webb A. A european, multicenter, observational study to assess the value of gastric-to-end tidal PCO2 difference in predicting postoperative complications. Anesth Analg. 2004 Jul;99(1):166-72. doi: 10.1097/00000539-200407000-00034.
Sinclair S, James S, Singer M. Intraoperative intravascular volume optimisation and length of hospital stay after repair of proximal femoral fracture: randomised controlled trial. BMJ. 1997 Oct 11;315(7113):909-12. doi: 10.1136/bmj.315.7113.909.
Venn R, Steele A, Richardson P, Poloniecki J, Grounds M, Newman P. Randomized controlled trial to investigate influence of the fluid challenge on duration of hospital stay and perioperative morbidity in patients with hip fractures. Br J Anaesth. 2002 Jan;88(1):65-71. doi: 10.1093/bja/88.1.65.
Wakeling HG, McFall MR, Jenkins CS, Woods WG, Miles WF, Barclay GR, Fleming SC. Intraoperative oesophageal Doppler guided fluid management shortens postoperative hospital stay after major bowel surgery. Br J Anaesth. 2005 Nov;95(5):634-42. doi: 10.1093/bja/aei223. Epub 2005 Sep 9.
Gan TJ, Soppitt A, Maroof M, el-Moalem H, Robertson KM, Moretti E, Dwane P, Glass PS. Goal-directed intraoperative fluid administration reduces length of hospital stay after major surgery. Anesthesiology. 2002 Oct;97(4):820-6. doi: 10.1097/00000542-200210000-00012.
Conway DH, Mayall R, Abdul-Latif MS, Gilligan S, Tackaberry C. Randomised controlled trial investigating the influence of intravenous fluid titration using oesophageal Doppler monitoring during bowel surgery. Anaesthesia. 2002 Sep;57(9):845-9. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2044.2002.02708.x.
Poeze M, Greve JW, Ramsay G. Meta-analysis of hemodynamic optimization: relationship to methodological quality. Crit Care. 2005;9(6):R771-9. doi: 10.1186/cc3902. Epub 2005 Nov 15.
Other Identifiers
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UCIANES01
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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