Efficacy and Safety Study of Eravacycline Compared With Ertapenem in Complicated Intra-abdominal Infections

NCT ID: NCT01844856

Last Updated: 2022-01-11

Study Results

Results available

Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

541 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2013-08-31

Study Completion Date

2014-08-31

Brief Summary

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This is a Phase 3, randomized, double-blind, double-dummy, multicenter, prospective study to assess the efficacy, safety, and pharmacokinetics of eravacycline compared with ertapenem in the treatment of adult complicated intra-abdominal infections (cIAI).

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Complicated Intra-abdominal Infections

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Eravacycline, 1.0 mg/kg q12h

Eravacycline was administered intravenously (IV) at a dose of 1.0 milligram per kilogram of body weight (mg/kg) every 12 hours (q12h) for a minimum of 4 days and a maximum of 14 days. Eravacycline treatment was to be stopped when symptoms of complicated intra-abdominal infection (cIAI) resolved, there was treatment failure, or the maximum allowed number of infusion days was reached.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Eravacycline

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo

Intervention Type DRUG

Administered IV to maintain the blind.

Ertapenem, 1.0 g q24h

Ertapenem was administered IV at a dose of 1.0 gram (g) every 24 hours (q24h) for a minimum of 4 days and a maximum of 14 days. Ertapenem treatment was to be stopped when symptoms of cIAI resolved, there was treatment failure, or the maximum allowed number of infusion days was reached.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Ertapenem

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo

Intervention Type DRUG

Administered IV to maintain the blind.

Interventions

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Eravacycline

Intervention Type DRUG

Ertapenem

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo

Administered IV to maintain the blind.

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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TP-434 Invanz

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Male or female participant hospitalized for cIAI
2. At least 18 years of age (and not over 65 years of age for participant in India)
3. Evidence of a systemic inflammatory response
4. Abdominal pain or flank pain (with or without rebound tenderness), or pain caused by cIAI that is referred to another anatomic area
5. Able to provide informed consent
6. If male: must agree to use an effective barrier method of contraception during the study and for 90 days following the last dose if sexually active with a female of childbearing potential
7. If female, not pregnant or nursing or, if of childbearing potential: either will commit to use at least two medically accepted, effective methods of birth control (for example, condom, oral contraceptive, indwelling intrauterine device, hormonal implant /patch, injections, approved cervical ring) during study drug dosing and for 90 days following last study drug dose or practicing sexual abstinence

Exclusion Criteria

1. Unlikely to survive the 6-8 week study period
2. Renal failure
3. Presence or possible signs of hepatic disease
4. Immunocompromised condition, including known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positivity (requiring anti-retroviral therapy or with CD4 count \<300), acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS), organ (bone marrow) transplant recipients, and hematological malignancy. Immunosuppressive therapy, including use of high-dose corticosteroids (for example, \>40 mg prednisone or equivalent per day for greater than 2 weeks)
5. History of hypersensitivity reactions to tetracyclines, carbapenems, β-lactam antibiotics or to excipients contained in the study drug formulations
6. Participation in any investigational drug or device study within 30 days prior to study entry
7. Known or suspected current Central Nervous System disorder that may predispose to seizures or lower seizure threshold
8. Previously received eravacycline in a clinical trial
9. Antibiotic-related exclusions:

1. Receipt of effective antibacterial drug therapy for cIAI for a continuous duration of \>24 hours during the 72-hour preceding enrollment (however, participants with documented cIAI \[that is, known baseline pathogen\] who have received at least 72 hours of antibiotic therapy and are considered treatment failures may be enrolled. Treatment failure is defined as persistent fever and/or clinical symptoms; or the development of a new intra-abdominal abscess after ≥72 hours of antibiotic therapy), or
2. Receipt of ertapenem or any other carbapenem, or tigecycline for the current infection or
3. Need for concomitant systemic antimicrobial agents other than study drug
10. Refusal of mechanical ventilation, dialysis or hemofiltration, cardioversion or any other resuscitative measures and drug/fluid therapy at time of consent
11. Known or suspected inflammatory bowel disease or associated visceral abscess
12. The anticipated need for systemic antibiotics for a duration of more than 14 days
13. Systemic malignancy that required chemotherapy, immunotherapy, radiation therapy or antineoplastic therapy within the previous 3 months or that is anticipated to begin prior to the Test-of-Cure (TOC) visit
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Tetraphase Pharmaceuticals, Inc

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Patrick T Horn, MD, PhD

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Tetraphase Pharmaceuticals, Inc

Locations

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Florence, Alabama, United States

Site Status

Mobile, Alabama, United States

Site Status

Glendale, California, United States

Site Status

La Mesa, California, United States

Site Status

Los Angeles, California, United States

Site Status

Torrance, California, United States

Site Status

Aurora, Illinois, United States

Site Status

Carmel, Indiana, United States

Site Status

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status

Springfield, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status

Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States

Site Status

Las Vegas, Nevada, United States

Site Status

Camden, New Jersey, United States

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Teaneck, New Jersey, United States

Site Status

Cleveland, Ohio, United States

Site Status

Columbus, Ohio, United States

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Weston, Ohio, United States

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Houston, Texas, United States

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Seattle, Washington, United States

Site Status

Córdoba, , Argentina

Site Status

Pleven, , Bulgaria

Site Status

Plovdiv, , Bulgaria

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Rousse, , Bulgaria

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Sofia, , Bulgaria

Site Status

Varna, , Bulgaria

Site Status

Brno, , Czechia

Site Status

Kladno, , Czechia

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Mělník, , Czechia

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Olomouc, , Czechia

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Prague, , Czechia

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Ústí nad Labem, , Czechia

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Kohtla-Järve, , Estonia

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Tallinn, , Estonia

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Tartu, , Estonia

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Paris, , France

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Heidelberg, , Germany

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Lübeck, , Germany

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Magdeburg, , Germany

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Daugavpils, , Latvia

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Liepāja, , Latvia

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Riga, , Latvia

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Kaunas, , Lithuania

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Klaipėda, , Lithuania

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Šiauliai, , Lithuania

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Vilnius, , Lithuania

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Bucharest, , Romania

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Cluj-Napoca, , Romania

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Craiova, , Romania

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Timișoara, , Romania

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Kaluga, , Russia

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Kemerovo, , Russia

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Moscow, , Russia

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Nizhny Novgorod, , Russia

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Saint Petersburg, , Russia

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Smolensk, , Russia

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Tomsk, , Russia

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Volgograd, , Russia

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Vsevolozhsk, , Russia

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Benoni, , South Africa

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Johannesburg, , South Africa

Site Status

Pretoria, , South Africa

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Worcester, , South Africa

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Dnipropetrovsk, , Ukraine

Site Status

Ivano-Frankivsk, , Ukraine

Site Status

Kharkiv, , Ukraine

Site Status

Kyiv, , Ukraine

Site Status

Odesa, , Ukraine

Site Status

Uzhhorod, , Ukraine

Site Status

Zaporizhia, , Ukraine

Site Status

Countries

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United States Argentina Bulgaria Czechia Estonia France Germany Latvia Lithuania Romania Russia South Africa Ukraine

References

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Solomkin JS, Sway A, Lawrence K, Olesky M, Izmailyan S, Tsai L. Eravacycline: a new treatment option for complicated intra-abdominal infections in the age of multidrug resistance. Future Microbiol. 2019 Oct;14:1293-1308. doi: 10.2217/fmb-2019-0135. Epub 2019 Oct 1.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 31570004 (View on PubMed)

Solomkin JS, Gardovskis J, Lawrence K, Montravers P, Sway A, Evans D, Tsai L. IGNITE4: Results of a Phase 3, Randomized, Multicenter, Prospective Trial of Eravacycline vs Meropenem in the Treatment of Complicated Intraabdominal Infections. Clin Infect Dis. 2019 Aug 30;69(6):921-929. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciy1029.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 30561562 (View on PubMed)

Solomkin J, Evans D, Slepavicius A, Lee P, Marsh A, Tsai L, Sutcliffe JA, Horn P. Assessing the Efficacy and Safety of Eravacycline vs Ertapenem in Complicated Intra-abdominal Infections in the Investigating Gram-Negative Infections Treated With Eravacycline (IGNITE 1) Trial: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Surg. 2017 Mar 1;152(3):224-232. doi: 10.1001/jamasurg.2016.4237.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 27851857 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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TP-434-008

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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