Intracranial Atherosclerosis and Depression After Coronary Artery Bypass Graft

NCT ID: NCT01838356

Last Updated: 2018-01-17

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

169 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2012-09-30

Brief Summary

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The purpose of the study is to examine if blood flow in the brain before coronary artery bypass graft surgery has an effect on depression after surgery.

The main hypothesis of the study states that pre-surgical blood flow in the brain will be an independent risk factor for depression after surgery after adjusting for other risk factors such as gender, pre-CABG depression, social support, medical comorbidity burden, socioeconomic status, and neuroticism.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Depression Intracranial Atherosclerosis Coronary Artery Disease

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_ONLY

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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No treatment.

No interventions assigned to this group

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Age: 40 years or older
* Will be having CABG surgery at the Yale New Haven Hospital
* Be able to provide informed consent
* Have a household telephone
* A fluent English speaker, and possessing no communication barrier
* Be able to come to the study site or to have the study team come to his/her home.
* Has a family member or partner/ friend who could provide collateral information

Exclusion Criteria

* Has had previous CABG surgery
* History of dementia diagnosis or cognitive impairment (CDR \>/= 1)
* Auditory or visual impairment that would interfere with study procedures
* Active alcohol or substance abuse problem based CAGE-AID (endorsing two or more items)
* History of Bipolar Disorder, Schizophrenia, Schizoaffective Disorder, or any Psychotic Disorder by medical history or self-report.
* Presence of non-cardiovascular conditions likely to be fatal within 1 year
Minimum Eligible Age

40 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Yale University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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Yale University School of Medicine

New Haven, Connecticut, United States

Site Status

The Johns Hopkins University

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Choi JJ, Kukla B, Walsh P, Oldham MA, Lee HB. Functional, cognitive, and cerebrovascular aspects of depression before coronary artery bypass graft surgery: Testing the vascular depression hypothesis. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2023 Sep;38(9):e6000. doi: 10.1002/gps.6000.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 37684728 (View on PubMed)

Oldham MA, Hawkins KA, Yuh DD, Dewar ML, Darr UM, Lysyy T, Lee HB. Cognitive and functional status predictors of delirium and delirium severity after coronary artery bypass graft surgery: an interim analysis of the Neuropsychiatric Outcomes After Heart Surgery study. Int Psychogeriatr. 2015 Dec;27(12):1929-38. doi: 10.1017/S1041610215001477. Epub 2015 Oct 2.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 26423721 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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1202009664

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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