Prophylactic Pancreatic Duct Stenting in Acute Necrotizing Pancreatitis

NCT ID: NCT01767233

Last Updated: 2013-01-14

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

80 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2011-01-31

Study Completion Date

2015-12-31

Brief Summary

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Since the majority of patients with necrotizing pancreatitis will experience a leak from the pancreatic duct during their course of disease resulting in intra- and peripancreatic fluid collections, it is reasonable to hypothesize that placement of a ductal stent may prevent some of the late complications and morbidity associated with pancreatic necrosis. This prospective, randomized, controlled multicenter trial investigates the role of early prophylactic ductal stenting in acute necrotizing pancreatitis.

The purpose of the study is to determinate the safety and feasibility of early prophylactic pancreatic duct stenting in necrotizing pancreatitis in reducing complications, length of stay in hospital and in in-tensive care unit compared to the traditional treatment.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Acute Necrotizing Pancreatitis

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Pancreatic stenting

Pancreatic stenting versus observation

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

ERCP and pancreatic stenting

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Interventions

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ERCP and pancreatic stenting

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

In patients with suspected necrotizing pancreatitis a pancreatic protocol 3-phase contrast enhanced (CE) CT shall be performed. Since a very early CT may underestimate the extent of pancreatic necro-sis, it is recommended to wait at least 72 hours after the onset of symptoms before CT is done. The CECT may be repeated if the initial CT shows no necroses and the clinical course continues to indicate a severe case.

MRI may be used instead of CT in case of contraindication to intravenous contrast due to renal failure.

If CECT reveals pancreatic necrosis affecting the head, neck, or body of pancreas and the necrosis is suspected to include the main pancreatic duct an informed consent to participate in the study is ob-tained, after which the patient will be randomized to either a) the control group with traditional treat-ment (i.e. at the discretion of each participating center) or to b) the intervention group with same treatment as in the control group plus ERP and PD-stenting. Patients with isolated necrosis of the tail will not be included in the study.

Exclusion Criteria

All consecutive patients (age between 18-75 years) admitted to the participating centers for acute pan-creatitis with an area of non-enhancing pancreatic parenchyma on CT believed to represent necrosis are prospectively enrolled in the study. At initial presentation the age, gender, etiology of the pancreatitis, clinical and laboratory findings will be recorded. Patients with malignancies and patients from whom an informed consent to participate in the study cannot be obtained will be excluded.

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Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Copenhagen University Hospital, Hvidovre

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Oulu

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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Oulu University Hospital

Oulu, Oulu, Finland

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Finland

Central Contacts

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Heikki K Karjula, MD

Role: CONTACT

+ 358 08 3152830

Arto O Saarela, PhD

Role: CONTACT

+ 358 08 3152809

Facility Contacts

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Jyrki Mäkelä, Professor

Role: primary

+ 358 08 3152011

References

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Karjula H, Nordblad Schmidt P, Makela J, Liisanantti JH, Ohtonen P, Saarela A. Prophylactic pancreatic duct stenting in severe acute necrotizing pancreatitis: a prospective randomized study. Endoscopy. 2019 Nov;51(11):1027-1034. doi: 10.1055/a-0865-1960. Epub 2019 Mar 20.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 30895583 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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36/2010

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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