Treatment of Meibomian Gland Dysfunction

NCT ID: NCT01683318

Last Updated: 2013-11-13

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

25 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2012-09-30

Brief Summary

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The current study aims to test the efficacy of treatment for a device that utilises a thermal pulsation system, which applies heat from the inner surface of the eyelids (Lipiflow) in patients suffering from meibomian gland dysfunction.

Patients will be asked to undergo a one-time treatment with Lipiflow and the investigators will monitor them for changes in tear film and lipid composition, as well as changes in the anatomy of meibomian glands for over a study period of 12 weeks. Additionally, dry eye symptoms will be documented in form of questionnaires.

The investigators hypothesize that the treatment will be effective in improving clinical signs and will relieve dry eye symptoms for the patient. If this method of managing Meibomian Gland Dysfunction (MGD) is found to be efficacious and safe, it will be made available to patients in Singapore.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Meibomian Gland Dysfunction (MGD)

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Treatment

Patients will undergo Thermal Pulsation treatment of Meibomian Gland Dysfunction using the TearScience System (Lipiflow).

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Thermal Pulsation therapy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Interventions

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Thermal Pulsation therapy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Eyelids must present with blocked meibomian gland openings (plugs), at least 1 visible MG plug in the 4 eyelids, or discernable change in consistency of meibum (increased in viscosity or opacity) when MG expressed in upper or lower eyelids.
2. At least one out of 8 questions on dry eye symptoms is answered with often or all the time.
3. Eyes should not show any other ocular surface pathology which required more treatment than eye lubricant and conventional eyelid hygiene.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Known history of thyroid disorders (diagnosed by physician).
2. No ocular surgery within the previous 6 months and LASIK within the previous 1 year.
3. Any intake of central nervous system and hormonal drugs within last 30 days and inability to withhold such drugs for at least 6 weeks.
4. Active ocular infection or pterygium.
5. Anticipated necessity to wear contact lens in the duration of the study.
6. Living in the same household as another participant of the study.
7. Any other specified reason as determined by clinical investigator, for example, the need to use any treatment or eyedrops not permitted by the study.
Minimum Eligible Age

21 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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National University of Singapore

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Singapore National Eye Centre

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Louis Tong

Clinician-Scientist

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Singapore National Eye Centre

Singapore, Singapore, Singapore

Site Status

Countries

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Singapore

References

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Yeo S, Tan JH, Acharya UR, Sudarshan VK, Tong L. Longitudinal Changes in Tear Evaporation Rates After Eyelid Warming Therapies in Meibomian Gland Dysfunction. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2016 Apr 1;57(4):1974-81. doi: 10.1167/iovs.16-19088.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 27096755 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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R913/22/2012

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id