Anti-hypertensive Medication Dosing Regimen in Effective Blood Pressure Control
NCT ID: NCT01669928
Last Updated: 2021-03-08
Study Results
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View full resultsBasic Information
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COMPLETED
PHASE4
103 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2012-04-30
2015-07-31
Brief Summary
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To investigate whether there is a difference in 24 hour blood pressure (BP) control when antihypertensive medications are taken in the morning compared with the evening.
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Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
CROSSOVER
TREATMENT
NONE
Study Groups
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Evening medication
Anti hypertensive medication in the evening (between 18.00 and 23.00)
Anti-hypertensive Medication -
Patients will be taking their routine blood pressure lowering medication prescribed by their GP, different patients will be using different blood pressure lowering medication.
Dosing regimen either in the morning (between 06.00 and 11.00) or in the evening (between 18.00 and 23.00).
Morning medication
Antihypertensive medication in the morning(between 06.00 and 11.00)
Anti-hypertensive Medication -
Patients will be taking their routine blood pressure lowering medication prescribed by their GP, different patients will be using different blood pressure lowering medication.
Dosing regimen either in the morning (between 06.00 and 11.00) or in the evening (between 18.00 and 23.00).
Interventions
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Anti-hypertensive Medication -
Patients will be taking their routine blood pressure lowering medication prescribed by their GP, different patients will be using different blood pressure lowering medication.
Dosing regimen either in the morning (between 06.00 and 11.00) or in the evening (between 18.00 and 23.00).
Other Intervention Names
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* History of any grade of hypertension for at least 1 year, including at least 3 months of constant antihypertensive medication (consisting of ≥ 1 antihypertensive drugs, each administered in one dose daily), with reasonably controlled BP (≤150/90 mmHg and ≥ 115/75 mmHg on usual medication) based on previous clinic records, in the last 3 months.
Exclusion Criteria
* Postural hypotension, defined as symptoms resulting from a \> 20 mm Hg drop of systolic BP or a \> 10 mm Hg drop of diastolic BP or both between 1 and 3 min after standing from the sitting position.
* Known Extreme dippers at baseline (fall of mean night time SBP \> 20% of mean day time SBP)
* Individuals with jobs which require night-time shift work.
* Pregnant women or those planning to become pregnant.
18 Years
80 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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Aristotle University Of Thessaloniki
OTHER
Imperial College London
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Principal Investigators
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Neil Poulter, MRCS LRCP MBBS MRCP MSc FRCP
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Imperial College London
Locations
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Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Thessaloniki, , Greece
Imperial Clinical Trials Unit
London, , United Kingdom
Countries
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References
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Lemmer B. Clinical chronopharmacology: the importance of time in drug treatment. Ciba Found Symp. 1995;183:235-47; discussion 247-53. doi: 10.1002/9780470514597.ch13.
Bruguerolle B. Chronopharmacokinetics. Current status. Clin Pharmacokinet. 1998 Aug;35(2):83-94. doi: 10.2165/00003088-199835020-00001.
Rothwell PM, Howard SC, Dolan E, O'Brien E, Dobson JE, Dahlof B, Sever PS, Poulter NR. Prognostic significance of visit-to-visit variability, maximum systolic blood pressure, and episodic hypertension. Lancet. 2010 Mar 13;375(9718):895-905. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(10)60308-X.
Smolensky MH, Hermida RC, Ayala DE, Tiseo R, Portaluppi F. Administration-time-dependent effects of blood pressure-lowering medications: basis for the chronotherapy of hypertension. Blood Press Monit. 2010 Aug;15(4):173-80. doi: 10.1097/MBP.0b013e32833c7308.
Hermida RC, Ayala DE, Mojon A, Fernandez JR. Influence of circadian time of hypertension treatment on cardiovascular risk: results of the MAPEC study. Chronobiol Int. 2010 Sep;27(8):1629-51. doi: 10.3109/07420528.2010.510230.
Heart Outcomes Prevention Evaluation Study Investigators; Yusuf S, Sleight P, Pogue J, Bosch J, Davies R, Dagenais G. Effects of an angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitor, ramipril, on cardiovascular events in high-risk patients. N Engl J Med. 2000 Jan 20;342(3):145-53. doi: 10.1056/NEJM200001203420301.
Mayet J, Chapman N, Li CK, Shahi M, Poulter NR, Sever PS, Foale RA, Thom SA. Ethnic differences in the hypertensive heart and 24-hour blood pressure profile. Hypertension. 1998 May;31(5):1190-4. doi: 10.1161/01.hyp.31.5.1190.
Poulter NR, Savopoulos C, Anjum A, Apostolopoulou M, Chapman N, Cross M, Falaschetti E, Fotiadis S, James RM, Kanellos I, Szigeti M, Thom S, Sever P, Thompson D, Hatzitolios AI. Randomized Crossover Trial of the Impact of Morning or Evening Dosing of Antihypertensive Agents on 24-Hour Ambulatory Blood Pressure. Hypertension. 2018 Oct;72(4):870-873. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.118.11101.
Other Identifiers
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CRO1749
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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