Prevention of Diverticulitis by Taking a Daily Probiotic

NCT ID: NCT01609751

Last Updated: 2016-03-02

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

26 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2013-04-30

Study Completion Date

2015-01-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

There is evidence to show that daily probiotic Lactobacillus casei Shirota (LcS) in the form of Yakult fermented milk supports a healthy balanced population of "friendly" gut bacteria. This, coupled with evidence from four European trials showing probiotic benefit for recurrent diverticulitis and an understanding of how the disease develops, indicates that LcS may also be beneficial. The investigators plan to undertake a pilot study investigating whether consumption of once daily probiotic LcS as Yakult fermented milk would help either prevent attacks of diverticulitis completely or significantly reduce frequency of attacks. Subjects will be recruited from Surrey primary care units and will be closely monitored for 12 months whilst being supplied with a daily dose of for the full 12 months to see if this improves gut health.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Because dietary fibre, obesity and diabetes are all confounding factors that influence the frequency and severity of attacks of diverticulitis, the research project will take account of this by:

1. Monitoring dietary fibre using a diet diary
2. Measurement of height and weight to determine BMI
3. Screening for undiagnosed diabetes and pre-diabetes

As well as keeping a diet diary, subjects will be asked to keep a general health diary, and to complete gut health questionnaires at start, 6 months and 12 months.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Acute Diverticulitis

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Yakult 62 ml daily

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Yakult

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

62 ml dose daily for 365 days. There must be a cold chain from supplier (Yakult UK) via the primary care centre to the trial participants.

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Yakult

62 ml dose daily for 365 days. There must be a cold chain from supplier (Yakult UK) via the primary care centre to the trial participants.

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Other Intervention Names

Discover alternative or legacy names that may be used to describe the listed interventions across different sources.

lactobacillus casei Shirota

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

1. A history of two episodes of UAD treated with antibiotics in the last five years.
2. Diverticulosis confirmed by colonoscopy, barium enema, USS, CT or MRI imaging or at surgery.
3. Agreement to consume one bottle of Yakult daily for 12 months
4. Availability of space in the domestic refrigerator for storage of Yakult units
5. Able to access depot (local primary care premises or chemist) to collect regular supplies of Yakult
6. Able to cope with keeping a diary etc.
7. Willing to take Yakult supplies and a cold bag on holiday to ensure as near as possible continuous daily doses (certainly never more than one week break as Lactobacilli casei will persist in the human gut for at least one week
8. Capable of giving informed consent
9. Aged ≥ 50 and ≤ 75 years at commencement of trial.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Recent history of peptic ulcer
2. Chronic renal insufficiency
3. Ongoing or past major diverticulitis complications
4. Any serious debilitating illness (cancers, cardiovascular disease etc. but not DM)
5. Dementias or memory problems
6. Regular probiotic consumption over the past year.
7. Undergoing immunosuppressive therapy or treatment
8. Lactose intolerance or intolerance to dairy products
9. Immunosuppressed patients
Minimum Eligible Age

50 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

University of Surrey

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Simon de Lusignan, MB ChB

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

University of Surrey

John AA Nichols, MB ChB

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Surrey

Michelle Gibbs, BSc PhD

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

University of Surrey

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Surrey Primary Care Trust practices

Guildford, Surrey, United Kingdom

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

United Kingdom

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Narula N, Marshall JK. Role of probiotics in management of diverticular disease. J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2010 Dec;25(12):1827-30. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1746.2010.06444.x.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 21091992 (View on PubMed)

Annibale B, Maconi G, Lahner E, De Giorgi F, Cuomo R. Efficacy of Lactobacillus paracasei sub. paracasei F19 on abdominal symptoms in patients with symptomatic uncomplicated diverticular disease: a pilot study. Minerva Gastroenterol Dietol. 2011 Mar;57(1):13-22.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 21372765 (View on PubMed)

Bovenschen HJ, Janssen MJ, van Oijen MG, Laheij RJ, van Rossum LG, Jansen JB. Evaluation of a gastrointestinal symptoms questionnaire. Dig Dis Sci. 2006 Sep;51(9):1509-15. doi: 10.1007/s10620-006-9120-6. Epub 2006 Aug 22.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16927133 (View on PubMed)

Hammerman C, Bin-Nun A, Kaplan M. Safety of probiotics: comparison of two popular strains. BMJ. 2006 Nov 11;333(7576):1006-8. doi: 10.1136/bmj.39010.630799.BE. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 17095783 (View on PubMed)

Related Links

Access external resources that provide additional context or updates about the study.

http://hcp.yakult.co.uk

Register using email address and search for "Find the science" then "Glossary"

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

Yakult UK

Identifier Type: OTHER_GRANT

Identifier Source: secondary_id

SPCRU2

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.

Effect of Probiotic on Constipation
NCT03100851 COMPLETED PHASE3