The Role of Off-shift Robotic Telerounding Between Physicians and Nurses in the Surgical Intensive Care Unit

NCT ID: NCT01576614

Last Updated: 2013-09-26

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

35 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2011-08-31

Study Completion Date

2013-09-30

Brief Summary

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Hypothesis: The use of a mobile robotic telepresence system for off-hours rounding in the surgical intensive care unit has an impact on nurse-physician collaboration.

Study question: Does the addition of mobile video communication provided by RTP affect nurse-physician collaboration during off shift rounding in the surgical intensive care unit when compared to the more common clinical practice of off-shift rounding using the telephone?

Detailed Description

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This is a mixed-method study, involving both surveys and ethnographic fieldwork. The research team will utilize the Collaboration and Satisfaction About Care Decisions (CSACD) survey instrument at regular intervals to assess nurse-physician collaboration. The instrument is validated and reliable and has been extensively tested. Permission was obtained to use the instrument. The ethnographic investigation will run concurrently and be performed by a doctoral student from Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). No part of the study will involve patient intervention. The study will be conducted in the surgical intensive care unit (SICU).

The survey-based portion of the study is a prospective, randomized, crossover-controlled trial; it will generate ordinal data regarding nurse-physician collaboration and satisfaction. The ethnographic portion of the study will involve observation and interviews. The MIT student will engage in unobtrusive observational shadowing of APs and nurses throughout the study, and will formally interview each observed AP and nurse twice during the entire length of the study: once at the onset of the study, and once as the study draws to conclusion. This observational shadowing will include visits to the SICU. All participants will be consented for the study. Consent for and implementation of these methods will be undertaken in a manner consistent with current best research practice; extensive measures will be taken to protect staff confidentiality.

Conditions

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Off-shift Robotic Telerounding

Keywords

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Comparing telephone VS RTP in SICU rounding practices

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Nurse-Physician Rounding by Phone

The SICU's practice involves daily morning team rounding at the bedside. The team includes the critical care attending physician (AP), surgical resident physician, and critical care nurse. The AP is physically present in the SICU during these rounds and for the hours between approximately 7am and 7pm. During off-shift hours (7pm-7am), the AP is available by phone as the "on-call" attending physician. In addition to this on-call availability, the standard of practice in SICU for years has been that the on-call physician proactively places a telephone call to the SICU at least once every evening to perform "telephone rounds" with the resident physician aeach SICU patient.

Remote physician rounding

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Use of Remote physician rounding using Remote Telepresence Robotics

Nurse-Physican rounding by R T P

Remote Telepresence Robotics (RTP) is a form of telemedicine that enables a fast and direct face-to-face response by a physician, located remotely, and may sometime utilize a mobile robot.

RTP provides the physician the ability to teleconference with patients and other healthcare providers using two way audio visual technology. The sophistication of these devices varies and can range from simple video conferencing to remote robotic control devices with audio visual conferencing capabilities. The "robotic" capabilities refer to ability of the physician to remotely direct or drive the device from one location to another.

The technology allows clinical experts to provide the right care at the right time and has become an accepted standard of care when used under appropriate circumstances.

Remote physician rounding

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Use of Remote physician rounding using Remote Telepresence Robotics

Interventions

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Remote physician rounding

Use of Remote physician rounding using Remote Telepresence Robotics

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Other Intervention Names

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RTP Remote Telepresence Rounding Telemedicne Robotic rounds

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Full time registered nursing staff
* Resident physicians and critical care attending physicians

Exclusion Criteria

* Non-registered nursing staff
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Lahey Clinic

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Timothy N. Liesching, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Lahey Clinic

Locations

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Lahey Clinic

Burlington, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Related Links

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http://www.intouchhealth.com

Telemedicine provider

Other Identifiers

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2011-071

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id