Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of MDCO-2010 in Patients Undergoing Elective Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery
NCT ID: NCT01535222
Last Updated: 2012-07-19
Study Results
Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.
View full resultsBasic Information
Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.
COMPLETED
PHASE2
32 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2010-11-30
2011-06-30
Brief Summary
Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.
Detailed Description
Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.
Perioperative bleeding is a serious complication that adversely affects the morbidity and mortality of cardiac surgery. To alleviate this complication, prophylactic antifibrinolytic therapies are now widely accepted as a strategy to inhibit excessive fibrinolysis.
MDCO-2010, a synthetic small molecule, is a direct inhibitor of plasmin and plasma kallikrein. Both of these have been implicated with impaired haemostasis. In addition, potent inhibition of coagulation factors Xa, XIa and activated Protein C has been demonstrated. Thus, MDCO-2010 has the potential to mitigate excessive fibrinolysis and thrombin generation during cardiac surgery involving a cardiopulmonary bypass. In particular the latter is supposed to provide additional benefits beyond reducing transfusion requirements.
Conditions
See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.
Keywords
Explore important study keywords that can help with search, categorization, and topic discovery.
Study Design
Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.
RANDOMIZED
SINGLE_GROUP
TREATMENT
QUADRUPLE
Study Groups
Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.
Cohort 1
3 patients: loading dose 0.005 mg/kg; infusion 0.0125 mg/kg/h; pump prime 0.02 mg
MDCO-2010
MDCO-2010 solution for infusion. Dosage: Pump priming dose; Loading dose infusion over 6 minutes; Maintenance infusion for duration of surgery
Cohort 2
3 pts: loading dose 0.011 mg/kg; infusion 0.0250 mg/kg/h; pump prime 0.04 mg
MDCO-2010
MDCO-2010 solution for infusion. Dosage: Pump priming dose; Loading dose infusion over 6 minutes; Maintenance infusion for duration of surgery
Cohort 3
6 patients: loading dose 0.027 mg/kg; infusion 0.0625 mg/kg/h; pump prime 0.09 mg
MDCO-2010
MDCO-2010 solution for infusion. Dosage: Pump priming dose; Loading dose infusion over 6 minutes; Maintenance infusion for duration of surgery
Cohort 4
6 patients: loading dose 0.054 mg/kg; infusion 0.1250 mg/kg/h; pump prime 0.18mg
MDCO-2010
MDCO-2010 solution for infusion. Dosage: Pump priming dose; Loading dose infusion over 6 minutes; Maintenance infusion for duration of surgery
Cohort 5
6 patients: loading dose 0.108 mg/kg; infusion 0.2500 mg/kg/h; pump prime 0.35 mg
MDCO-2010
MDCO-2010 solution for infusion. Dosage: Pump priming dose; Loading dose infusion over 6 minutes; Maintenance infusion for duration of surgery
Placebo
8 patients: commercially available NaCl as matching placebo to MDCO-2010 administered as IV infusion
Placebo
Commercially available NaCl
Interventions
Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.
MDCO-2010
MDCO-2010 solution for infusion. Dosage: Pump priming dose; Loading dose infusion over 6 minutes; Maintenance infusion for duration of surgery
Placebo
Commercially available NaCl
Other Intervention Names
Discover alternative or legacy names that may be used to describe the listed interventions across different sources.
Eligibility Criteria
Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.
Inclusion Criteria
* Post-menopausal women, aged up to 80 years. Postmenopausal status defined as ≥ 1 year since last menstruation in women with no medical history of hysterectomy or women with a medical history of bilateral oophorectomy
* Planned elective, isolated primary CABG surgery with more than 1 graft, including the use of cardiopulmonary bypass
* Written informed consent prior to any study-related procedure not part of normal medical care
Exclusion Criteria
* Planned Off-pump CABG
* Body weight \< 55 kg or \> 110 kg
* Planned hypothermia \< 28°C
* Major surgical procedures within 30 days of entry
* Placement of drug-eluting stent (DES) within 12 months or of bare-metal stent (BMS) within 6 weeks of entry in a vessel which is not intended to be grafted
* Ejection fraction \< 35%
* Preoperative coagulation abnormalities
* Platelet count \< 100,000/cubic mm, or
* INR \> 1.5 or Quick \< 40%, or
* activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) \> 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
* Preoperative Hb \< 11 g/dL for male patients or \< 10 g/dL for female patients
* Patient refusal to receive donor blood products if necessary
* Administration of thienopyridines within 5 days prior to surgery Administration of warfarin within 5 days prior to surgery
* Administration of tirofiban or eptifibatide within 24 hours or administration of abciximab within 5 days prior to surgery
* Administration of fondaparinux within 24 hours prior to surgery
* Creatinine clearance (calculated using Cockroft-Gault equation) \< 60 mL/min
* Planned intraoperative use of tranexamic acid or of ε-aminocaproic acid
* History of stroke or transient ischemic attack within 3 months prior to entry
* Known heparin-induced thrombocytopenia
* Known history of thrombophilia, eg, deep vein thrombosis (DVT) with pulmonary embolism
* Active liver disease
* Any condition requiring chronic immunosuppressive medication
* Receipt of an investigational drug or device 30 days prior to entry
* Any other condition which, in the opinion of the investigator, would prevent a patient's participation in the study
18 Years
80 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.
The Medicines Company
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.
Principal Investigators
Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.
Lars Englberger, PD Dr. Med.
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Insel Gruppe AG, University Hospital Bern
Other Identifiers
Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.
TMC-CU-10-01
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id