Vasopressin Versus Norepinephrine for the Management of Shock After Cardiac Surgery

NCT ID: NCT01505231

Last Updated: 2013-02-12

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

300 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2012-01-31

Study Completion Date

2013-05-31

Brief Summary

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Vasoplegic syndrome after cardiac surgery is a common complication after cardiac surgery, with negative impact on patient outcomes and hospital costs. Pathogenesis of vasodilatory phenomenon after cardiac surgery remains a matter of controversy. Loss of vascular tone can be partly explained by the depletion of neurohypophyseal arginine vasopressin stores. The investigators hypothesized that the use of arginine vasopressin would be more effective on treatment of shock after cardiac surgery than norepinephrine, decreasing the composite end point of mortality and severe morbidity.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Shock

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

CROSSOVER

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Norepinephrine group

Blinded norepinephrine

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Norepinephrine

Intervention Type DRUG

Blinded Norepinephrine will be started if there is persistent hypotension, characterized by mean arterial pressure \<65 mmHg after fluid replacement

Vasopressin Group

Blinded vasopressin

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Vasopressin

Intervention Type DRUG

Blinded Vasopressin will be started if there is persistent hypotension, characterized by mean arterial pressure \<65 mmHg after fluid replacement.

Interventions

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Vasopressin

Blinded Vasopressin will be started if there is persistent hypotension, characterized by mean arterial pressure \<65 mmHg after fluid replacement.

Intervention Type DRUG

Norepinephrine

Blinded Norepinephrine will be started if there is persistent hypotension, characterized by mean arterial pressure \<65 mmHg after fluid replacement

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* need vasopressor support

Exclusion Criteria

* younger than 18 years;
* surgery without cardiopulmonary bypass;
* emergency procedure;
* ascending and descending thoracic aortic procedures;
* left ventricular aneurysm resection; enrollment in another study;
* pregnancy;
* neoplasm;
* Raynaud's phenomenon, systemic sclerosis or vasospastic diathesis;
* severe hyponatremia (Na\<130mEq/L);
* acute mesenteric ischemia;
* acute myocardial infarction;
* cardiogenic shock; and refusal to consent
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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University of Sao Paulo

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Ludhmila Abrahão Hajjar

principal investigator

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Instituto do Coração

São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Brazil

Central Contacts

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Ludhmila Hajjar, MD, PhD

Role: CONTACT

55-11-93194401

Facility Contacts

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Ludhmila Hajjar, MD, PhD

Role: primary

55-11-93194401

References

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O'Callaghan DJ, Gordon AC. What's new in vasopressin? Intensive Care Med. 2015 Dec;41(12):2177-9. doi: 10.1007/s00134-015-3849-3. Epub 2015 May 7. No abstract available.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 25947955 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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0352/08

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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