Hemodynamic Effect of Norepinephrine Versus Vasopressin on the Pulmonary Circulation in Cardiac Surgery Patients:

NCT ID: NCT04501861

Last Updated: 2025-03-24

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

153 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2020-11-05

Study Completion Date

2024-12-31

Brief Summary

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The relative increase in the mPAP with the same unit increase in MAP adjusted for baseline, and RV function assessed by GLS, between VP and NE in patients with normal and increased pulmonary artery pressure, who require vasopressor support during cardiac surgery.

Detailed Description

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The specific aims of our study are to compare 1) the relative increase in the mPAP with the same unit increase in MAP adjusted for baseline and 2) RV function assessed by GLS, between VP and NE in patients with normal and increased pulmonary artery pressure, who require vasopressor support during cardiac surgery. We hypothesize that the use of vasopressin compared with norepinephrine induces a lower mPAP-to-MAP ratio, in cardiac surgical patients with and without pulmonary hypertension who require intraoperative vasopressor support. Second, we will test the hypothesis that vasopressin is associated with improved right ventricular global longitudinal strain compared to norepinephrine in patients requiring vasopressor support during cardiac surgery.

Conditions

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Cardiac Disease

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

CROSSOVER

Randomized cluster crossover study
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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use of vasopressin

Hemodynamic effect of vasopressin on the pulmonary circulation in cardiac surgery patients

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Norepinephrine

Intervention Type DRUG

Norepinephrine (4 mg/250ml in 5% dextrose) were stored in pre-mixed bags in the operating room, readily available for continuous infusion administration via pre-programed infusion pumps

use of norepinephrine

Hemodynamic effect of norepinephrine on the pulmonary circulation in cardiac surgery patients

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Vasopressin

Intervention Type DRUG

Vasopressin (20 IU/100 ml in 5% dextrose) were stored in pre-mixed bags in the operating room, readily available for continuous infusion administration via pre-programed infusion pumps

Interventions

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Vasopressin

Vasopressin (20 IU/100 ml in 5% dextrose) were stored in pre-mixed bags in the operating room, readily available for continuous infusion administration via pre-programed infusion pumps

Intervention Type DRUG

Norepinephrine

Norepinephrine (4 mg/250ml in 5% dextrose) were stored in pre-mixed bags in the operating room, readily available for continuous infusion administration via pre-programed infusion pumps

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

Adults\> 18 years of age

* Elective cardiac surgery with the use of CPB
* Patients with pulmonary artery catheter insertion
* Systemic hypotension (MAP \< 70 mmHg) requiring continuous infusion of vasopressor

Exclusion Criteria

* Transplant surgery
* Ventricular assist device implantation other than intra-aortic balloon counter-pulsation
* Pulmonary endarterectomy
* Thoracoabdominal aneurysm repair
* Inhalational pulmonary vasodilators (e.g. Epoprostenol) administration before insertion of pulmonary artery catheter
* Vasopressin is started as the first choice of pressor per clinical staff discretion
Minimum Eligible Age

19 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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The Cleveland Clinic

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Mariya Geube, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

The Cleveland Clinic

Locations

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Cleveland Clinic

Cleveland, Ohio, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Document Type: Informed Consent Form

View Document

Other Identifiers

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20-301

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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