Cinacalcet Versus Parathyroidectomy in Peritoneal Dialysis Patients

NCT ID: NCT01447368

Last Updated: 2021-10-12

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

67 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2010-05-10

Study Completion Date

2017-05-22

Brief Summary

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This is a pilot, prospective randomized controlled study with the primary objective to evaluate and compare medical treatment of severe SHPT, namely oral cinacalcet versus surgical treatment, that is, parathyroidectomy with forearm autografting, on the progression of coronary artery and valvular calcification and left ventricular mass index in endstage renal disease patients receiving peritoneal dialysis over 12 months. The change in arterial stiffening, left ventricular volume, aortic valve calcium score and bone mineral density, nutritional status and biochemical parameters, quality of life measures will be evaluated as secondary objectives of this study.

Detailed Description

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Patients with severe secondary hyperparathyroidism (SHPT) are frequently complicated with vascular calcification. There is some suggestion that subtotal parathyroidectomy may reduce or stabilize vascular calcium scores in dialysis patients. Experimental data suggests that SHPT plays an important role in mediating uraemic arterial disease and that parathyroidectomy largely prevented the development of calcification. Cinacalcet has emerged as a novel therapy for the treatment of SHPT and has been shown to reduce the need for surgical parathyroidectomy. However, their effects on vascular, cardiac, bone and nutrition status have not been evaluated and compared with parathyroidectomy.

Conditions

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Kidney Failure Secondary Hyperparathyroidism Vascular Diseases

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Cinacalcet medical treatment versus total parathyroidectomy with forearm autografting surgical treatment
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Cinacalcet treatment

Oral Cinacalcet treatment arm, 25mg daily to be administered and gradually step up as required to control iPTH between 2 - 9 times lab reference range, Maximum dose to be given is 100mg daily

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Cinacalcet

Intervention Type DRUG

oral cinacalcet 25mg once daily as a start and up titrated by 25mg daily according to response in lowering PTH and maximum oral dose allowed is 100mg daily

Surgical total parathyroidectomy

Surgical total parathyroidectomy with forearm autografting will be performed for patients randomized to this arm.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Surgical total parathyroidectomy with forearm autografting

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Surgical total parathyroidectomy with forearm autografting will be performed

Interventions

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Cinacalcet

oral cinacalcet 25mg once daily as a start and up titrated by 25mg daily according to response in lowering PTH and maximum oral dose allowed is 100mg daily

Intervention Type DRUG

Surgical total parathyroidectomy with forearm autografting

Surgical total parathyroidectomy with forearm autografting will be performed

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Other Intervention Names

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Regpara

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. ESRD patients on long-term peritoneal dialysis treatment, with elevated intact parathyroid hormone (iPTH) levels \> 800pg/mL.
2. Patients with parathyroid nodular or diffuse hyperplasia demonstrated on ultrasound imaging or radioisotope scan.
3. Patients with age between 18 - 75 years.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Patients with background valvular heart disease
2. Patients who are unfit for general anaesthesia
3. Patients with acute myocardial infarction within recent two months
4. Patients with poor general condition
5. Patients with plans for living related kidney transplant within 1 year
6. Patients with previous history of parathyroidectomy
7. Patients with underlying malignancy
8. Patients with hepatic dysfunction
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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The University of Hong Kong

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Dr. Angela Yee-Moon Wang

Honorary Associate Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Angela YM Wang, MD, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital

Locations

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Queen Mary Hospital and Tung Wah Hospital

Hong Kong, , Hong Kong

Site Status

Countries

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Hong Kong

References

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Wang AY, Tang TK, Yau YY, Lo WK. Impact of Parathyroidectomy Versus Oral Cinacalcet on Bone Mineral Density in Patients on Peritoneal Dialysis With Advanced Secondary Hyperparathyroidism: The PROCEED Pilot Randomized Trial. Am J Kidney Dis. 2024 Apr;83(4):456-466.e1. doi: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2023.10.007. Epub 2023 Nov 30.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 38040277 (View on PubMed)

Wang AY, Lo WK, Cheung SC, Tang TK, Yau YY, Lang BH. Parathyroidectomy versus oral cinacalcet on cardiovascular parameters in peritoneal dialysis patients with advanced secondary hyperparathyroidism (PROCEED): a randomized trial. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2023 Jul 31;38(8):1823-1835. doi: 10.1093/ndt/gfad043.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 36869794 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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CP-2015

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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